Fluctuations in quantum devices

• Veröffentlicht in: Condensed Matter Physics
• Datum: 2004
• 1. Verfasser: Haken, H.
• Format: Artikel
• Sprache: Englisch
• Veröffentlicht: Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України 2004
• Online Zugang: https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/119038
• Назва журналу: Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
• Zitieren: Fluctuations in quantum devices / H. Haken // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2004. — Т. 7, № 3(39). — С. 527–537. — Бібліогр.: 4 назв. — англ.

Logical gates can be formalized by Boolean algebra whose elementary operations can be realized by devices that employ the interactions of macroscopic numbers of elementary excitations such as electrons, holes, photons etc. With increasing miniaturization to the nano scale and below, quantum fluc...