To the theory of spin–charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems

Spin—charge separation is considered to be one of the key properties that distinguish low-dimensional electron systems from others. Three-dimensional correlated electron systems are described by the Fermi liquid theory. There, low-energy excitations (quasiparticles) are reminiscent of noninteract...

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Опубліковано в: :Физика низких температур
Дата:2004
Автор: Zvyagin, A.A.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2004
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Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/119852
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:To the theory of spin–charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems / A.A. Zvyagin // Физика низких температур. — 2004. — Т. 30, № 9. — С. 969–973. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.

Репозитарії

Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-119852
record_format dspace
spelling Zvyagin, A.A.
2017-06-10T07:32:44Z
2017-06-10T07:32:44Z
2004
To the theory of spin–charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems / A.A. Zvyagin // Физика низких температур. — 2004. — Т. 30, № 9. — С. 969–973. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 71.27.+a, 71.10.Fd, 71.10.Pm
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/119852
Spin—charge separation is considered to be one of the key properties that distinguish low-dimensional electron systems from others. Three-dimensional correlated electron systems are described by the Fermi liquid theory. There, low-energy excitations (quasiparticles) are reminiscent of noninteracting electrons: They carry charges e and spins 1/2. It is believed that for any one-dimensional correlated electron system, low-lying electron excitations carry either only spin and no charge, or only charge without spin. That is why recent experiments looked for such low-lying collective electron excitations, one of which carries only spin, and the other carries only charge. Here we show that despite the fact that for exactly solvable one-dimensional correlated electron models there exist excitations which carry only spin and only charge, in all these models with short-range interactions the low-energy physics is described by low-lying collective excitations, one of which carries both spin and charge.
I appreciate a discussion with P.W. Anderson on spin—charge separation theories for two-dimensional correlated electron models. I thank H. Johannesson for useful comments. This work was supported in part by the Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education (STINT).
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
Низкоразмерные и неупорядоченные системы
To the theory of spin–charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems
Article
published earlier
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
title To the theory of spin–charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems
spellingShingle To the theory of spin–charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems
Zvyagin, A.A.
Низкоразмерные и неупорядоченные системы
title_short To the theory of spin–charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems
title_full To the theory of spin–charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems
title_fullStr To the theory of spin–charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems
title_full_unstemmed To the theory of spin–charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems
title_sort to the theory of spin–charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems
author Zvyagin, A.A.
author_facet Zvyagin, A.A.
topic Низкоразмерные и неупорядоченные системы
topic_facet Низкоразмерные и неупорядоченные системы
publishDate 2004
language English
container_title Физика низких температур
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
format Article
description Spin—charge separation is considered to be one of the key properties that distinguish low-dimensional electron systems from others. Three-dimensional correlated electron systems are described by the Fermi liquid theory. There, low-energy excitations (quasiparticles) are reminiscent of noninteracting electrons: They carry charges e and spins 1/2. It is believed that for any one-dimensional correlated electron system, low-lying electron excitations carry either only spin and no charge, or only charge without spin. That is why recent experiments looked for such low-lying collective electron excitations, one of which carries only spin, and the other carries only charge. Here we show that despite the fact that for exactly solvable one-dimensional correlated electron models there exist excitations which carry only spin and only charge, in all these models with short-range interactions the low-energy physics is described by low-lying collective excitations, one of which carries both spin and charge.
issn 0132-6414
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/119852
citation_txt To the theory of spin–charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems / A.A. Zvyagin // Физика низких температур. — 2004. — Т. 30, № 9. — С. 969–973. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.
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