Density, spin and isospin correlations in low-density two-component Fermi superfluid

Finding the distinct features of the crossover from the regime of large overlapping Cooper pairs to the limit of non-overlapping pairs of fermions (Shafroth pairs) in multi-component Fermi systems remains a topical problem in a quantum many-body theory. Here this transition is studied by calculat...

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Published in:Физика низких температур
Date:2006
Main Authors: Isayev, A.A., Yang, J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2006
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Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/120616
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Density, spin and isospin correlations in low-density two-component Fermi superfluid / A.A. Isayev, J. Yang // Физика низких температур. — 2006. — Т. 32, № 10. — С. 1195–1202. — Бібліогр.: 22 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-120616
record_format dspace
spelling Isayev, A.A.
Yang, J.
2017-06-12T13:55:56Z
2017-06-12T13:55:56Z
2006
Density, spin and isospin correlations in low-density two-component Fermi superfluid / A.A. Isayev, J. Yang // Физика низких температур. — 2006. — Т. 32, № 10. — С. 1195–1202. — Бібліогр.: 22 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 21.65.+f, 21.30.Fe, 71.10.Ay
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/120616
Finding the distinct features of the crossover from the regime of large overlapping Cooper pairs to the limit of non-overlapping pairs of fermions (Shafroth pairs) in multi-component Fermi systems remains a topical problem in a quantum many-body theory. Here this transition is studied by calculating the two-body density, spin and isospin correlation functions in dilute two-component Fermi superfluid, taking as an example an infinite system of protons and neutrons (nuclear matter). It is shown that criterion of the crossover (Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 090402 (2005)), formulated for ultracold fermionic atomic gases and consisting in the change of the sign of the density correlation function at low momentum transfer, fails to describe correctly the density-driven BEC–BCS transition at finite isospin asymmetry or finite temperature. As an unambiguous signature of the BEC–BCS transition, one can use the presence (BCS regime) or absence (BEC regime) of the singularity in the momentum distribution of the quasiparticle density of states.
J.Y. acknowledges support from the CHEP SRC program of KOSEF(Korea).
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
Density, spin and isospin correlations in low-density two-component Fermi superfluid
Article
published earlier
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
title Density, spin and isospin correlations in low-density two-component Fermi superfluid
spellingShingle Density, spin and isospin correlations in low-density two-component Fermi superfluid
Isayev, A.A.
Yang, J.
Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
title_short Density, spin and isospin correlations in low-density two-component Fermi superfluid
title_full Density, spin and isospin correlations in low-density two-component Fermi superfluid
title_fullStr Density, spin and isospin correlations in low-density two-component Fermi superfluid
title_full_unstemmed Density, spin and isospin correlations in low-density two-component Fermi superfluid
title_sort density, spin and isospin correlations in low-density two-component fermi superfluid
author Isayev, A.A.
Yang, J.
author_facet Isayev, A.A.
Yang, J.
topic Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
topic_facet Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
publishDate 2006
language English
container_title Физика низких температур
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
format Article
description Finding the distinct features of the crossover from the regime of large overlapping Cooper pairs to the limit of non-overlapping pairs of fermions (Shafroth pairs) in multi-component Fermi systems remains a topical problem in a quantum many-body theory. Here this transition is studied by calculating the two-body density, spin and isospin correlation functions in dilute two-component Fermi superfluid, taking as an example an infinite system of protons and neutrons (nuclear matter). It is shown that criterion of the crossover (Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 090402 (2005)), formulated for ultracold fermionic atomic gases and consisting in the change of the sign of the density correlation function at low momentum transfer, fails to describe correctly the density-driven BEC–BCS transition at finite isospin asymmetry or finite temperature. As an unambiguous signature of the BEC–BCS transition, one can use the presence (BCS regime) or absence (BEC regime) of the singularity in the momentum distribution of the quasiparticle density of states.
issn 0132-6414
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/120616
citation_txt Density, spin and isospin correlations in low-density two-component Fermi superfluid / A.A. Isayev, J. Yang // Физика низких температур. — 2006. — Т. 32, № 10. — С. 1195–1202. — Бібліогр.: 22 назв. — англ.
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