Nonmonotonic pressure as a function of the density in a fluid without attractive forces

A simple result for the pressure of a hard sphere fluid that was developed many years ago by Rennert is extended in a straightforward manner by adding additional terms that are of the same form as Rennert's formula. The resulting expression is moderately accurate but its accuracy does not neces...

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Datum:2013
1. Verfasser: Henderson, D.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України 2013
Schriftenreihe:Condensed Matter Physics
Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/120845
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Zitieren:Nonmonotonic pressure as a function of the density in a fluid without attractive forces / D. Henderson // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2013. — Т. 16, № 4. — С. 43001:1-4. — Бібліогр.: 7 назв. — англ.

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spelling nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-1208452025-02-09T12:06:05Z Nonmonotonic pressure as a function of the density in a fluid without attractive forces Немонотонний тиск як функцiя густини у плинi без притягальних сил Henderson, D. A simple result for the pressure of a hard sphere fluid that was developed many years ago by Rennert is extended in a straightforward manner by adding additional terms that are of the same form as Rennert's formula. The resulting expression is moderately accurate but its accuracy does not necessarily improve as additional terms are included. This expression has the interesting consequence that the pressure can have a maximum, as the density increases, which is consistent with the freezing of the hard spheres. This occurs solely as a consequence of repulsive interactions. Only the Born-Green-Yvon and Kirkwood theories show such behavior for hard spheres and they require the numerical solution of an integral equation. The procedure outlined here is ad hoc but is, perhaps, useful just as the popular Carnahan-Starling equation for the hard sphere pressure is also ad hoc but useful. Простий результат для тиску плину твердих сфер, який був отриманий багато рокiв тому Реннертом, розширено в простий спосiб шляхом додавання членiв, якi мають такий же вигляд як формула Реннерта. Результуючий вираз є посередньо точним, але його точнiсть не обов’язково покращиться, якщо включити додатковi члени. Цiкавим наслiдком отриманого виразу є те, що тиск може мати максимум, коли густина зростає, що узгоджується iз твердненням твердих сфер. Це вiдбувається виключно як наслiдок короткодiйних взаємодiй. Лише теорiї Борна-Грiна-Iвона i Кiрквуда показують таку поведiнку для твердих сфер i вони потребують числового розв’язку iнтегрального рiвняння. Процедура, окреслена тут є ad hoc, але можливо є корисною такою ж мiрою, як i популярне рiвняння Карнагана-Старлiнга для тиску твердих сфер, яке є також ad hoc, але корисним. It is a pleasure to enthusiastically acknowledge the lifetime achievements by Myroslav Holovko and my friendship with him. 2013 Article Nonmonotonic pressure as a function of the density in a fluid without attractive forces / D. Henderson // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2013. — Т. 16, № 4. — С. 43001:1-4. — Бібліогр.: 7 назв. — англ. 1607-324X PACS: 05.20.-y, 05.20.Jj, 64.10.+h, 64.30.+t, 64.70.Hz DOI:10.5488/CMP.16.43001 arXiv:1312.3547 https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/120845 en Condensed Matter Physics application/pdf Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
description A simple result for the pressure of a hard sphere fluid that was developed many years ago by Rennert is extended in a straightforward manner by adding additional terms that are of the same form as Rennert's formula. The resulting expression is moderately accurate but its accuracy does not necessarily improve as additional terms are included. This expression has the interesting consequence that the pressure can have a maximum, as the density increases, which is consistent with the freezing of the hard spheres. This occurs solely as a consequence of repulsive interactions. Only the Born-Green-Yvon and Kirkwood theories show such behavior for hard spheres and they require the numerical solution of an integral equation. The procedure outlined here is ad hoc but is, perhaps, useful just as the popular Carnahan-Starling equation for the hard sphere pressure is also ad hoc but useful.
format Article
author Henderson, D.
spellingShingle Henderson, D.
Nonmonotonic pressure as a function of the density in a fluid without attractive forces
Condensed Matter Physics
author_facet Henderson, D.
author_sort Henderson, D.
title Nonmonotonic pressure as a function of the density in a fluid without attractive forces
title_short Nonmonotonic pressure as a function of the density in a fluid without attractive forces
title_full Nonmonotonic pressure as a function of the density in a fluid without attractive forces
title_fullStr Nonmonotonic pressure as a function of the density in a fluid without attractive forces
title_full_unstemmed Nonmonotonic pressure as a function of the density in a fluid without attractive forces
title_sort nonmonotonic pressure as a function of the density in a fluid without attractive forces
publisher Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
publishDate 2013
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/120845
citation_txt Nonmonotonic pressure as a function of the density in a fluid without attractive forces / D. Henderson // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2013. — Т. 16, № 4. — С. 43001:1-4. — Бібліогр.: 7 назв. — англ.
series Condensed Matter Physics
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