One-dimensional electron lattice system with a long-range interelectron repulsion on a disordered host lattice

We study what happens to generalized Wigner crystal, GWC (a regular structure formed by narrow-band electrons on a one-dimensional periodic host lattice), when there is a host lattice random distortion that does not break the host-lattice long-range order. We show that an arbitrarily weak distort...

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Date:2005
Main Authors: Slutskin, A.A., Kovtun, H.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2005
Series:Физика низких температур
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Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/121675
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:One-dimensional electron lattice system with a long-range interelectron repulsion on a disordered host lattice / A.A. Slutskin, H.A. Kovtun // Физика низких температур. — 2005. — Т. 31, № 7. — С. 784-795. — Бібліогр.: 19 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-1216752025-06-03T16:29:06Z One-dimensional electron lattice system with a long-range interelectron repulsion on a disordered host lattice Slutskin, A.A. Kovtun, H.A. Низкоразмерные и неупорядоченные системы We study what happens to generalized Wigner crystal, GWC (a regular structure formed by narrow-band electrons on a one-dimensional periodic host lattice), when there is a host lattice random distortion that does not break the host-lattice long-range order. We show that an arbitrarily weak distortion of the kind gives rise to soliton-like GWC defects (discrete solitons, DS) in the ground state, and thereby converts the ordered GWC into a new disordered macroscopic state — lattice Wigner glass (LWG). The ground-state DS concentration is found to be proportional to λ⁴ (λ is the typical host-lattice strain). We show that the low-temperature LWG thermodynamics and kinetics are fully described in DS terms. A new phenomenon of a super-slow logarithmic relaxation in the LWG is revealed. Its time turns out to be tens orders of magnitude greater than the microscopic ones. Analytical dependences of LWG thermodynamic quantities on temperature and λ are obtained for an arbitrary relationship between the relevant Coulomb energies and the electron bandwidth. 2005 Article One-dimensional electron lattice system with a long-range interelectron repulsion on a disordered host lattice / A.A. Slutskin, H.A. Kovtun // Физика низких температур. — 2005. — Т. 31, № 7. — С. 784-795. — Бібліогр.: 19 назв. — англ. 0132-6414 PACS: 73.61.Jc, 75.10.Nr https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/121675 en Физика низких температур application/pdf Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic Низкоразмерные и неупорядоченные системы
Низкоразмерные и неупорядоченные системы
spellingShingle Низкоразмерные и неупорядоченные системы
Низкоразмерные и неупорядоченные системы
Slutskin, A.A.
Kovtun, H.A.
One-dimensional electron lattice system with a long-range interelectron repulsion on a disordered host lattice
Физика низких температур
description We study what happens to generalized Wigner crystal, GWC (a regular structure formed by narrow-band electrons on a one-dimensional periodic host lattice), when there is a host lattice random distortion that does not break the host-lattice long-range order. We show that an arbitrarily weak distortion of the kind gives rise to soliton-like GWC defects (discrete solitons, DS) in the ground state, and thereby converts the ordered GWC into a new disordered macroscopic state — lattice Wigner glass (LWG). The ground-state DS concentration is found to be proportional to λ⁴ (λ is the typical host-lattice strain). We show that the low-temperature LWG thermodynamics and kinetics are fully described in DS terms. A new phenomenon of a super-slow logarithmic relaxation in the LWG is revealed. Its time turns out to be tens orders of magnitude greater than the microscopic ones. Analytical dependences of LWG thermodynamic quantities on temperature and λ are obtained for an arbitrary relationship between the relevant Coulomb energies and the electron bandwidth.
format Article
author Slutskin, A.A.
Kovtun, H.A.
author_facet Slutskin, A.A.
Kovtun, H.A.
author_sort Slutskin, A.A.
title One-dimensional electron lattice system with a long-range interelectron repulsion on a disordered host lattice
title_short One-dimensional electron lattice system with a long-range interelectron repulsion on a disordered host lattice
title_full One-dimensional electron lattice system with a long-range interelectron repulsion on a disordered host lattice
title_fullStr One-dimensional electron lattice system with a long-range interelectron repulsion on a disordered host lattice
title_full_unstemmed One-dimensional electron lattice system with a long-range interelectron repulsion on a disordered host lattice
title_sort one-dimensional electron lattice system with a long-range interelectron repulsion on a disordered host lattice
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
publishDate 2005
topic_facet Низкоразмерные и неупорядоченные системы
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/121675
citation_txt One-dimensional electron lattice system with a long-range interelectron repulsion on a disordered host lattice / A.A. Slutskin, H.A. Kovtun // Физика низких температур. — 2005. — Т. 31, № 7. — С. 784-795. — Бібліогр.: 19 назв. — англ.
series Физика низких температур
work_keys_str_mv AT slutskinaa onedimensionalelectronlatticesystemwithalongrangeinterelectronrepulsiononadisorderedhostlattice
AT kovtunha onedimensionalelectronlatticesystemwithalongrangeinterelectronrepulsiononadisorderedhostlattice
first_indexed 2025-11-25T20:54:23Z
last_indexed 2025-11-25T20:54:23Z
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