Fermionic versus bosonic descriptions of one-dimensional spin-gapped antiferromagnets

In terms of spinless fermions and spin waves, we describe magnetic properties of a spin-1/2 ferromagnetic–
 antiferromagnetic bond-alternating chain which behaves as a Haldane-gap antiferromagnet.
 On one hand, we employ the Jordan–Wigner transformation and treat the fermionic&#x...

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Veröffentlicht in:Физика низких температур
Datum:2005
Hauptverfasser: Yamamoto, Shoji, Funase, Kei-ichi
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2005
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Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/121692
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Zitieren:Fermionic versus bosonic descriptions
 of one-dimensional spin-gapped antiferromagnets / Shoji Yamamoto, Kei-ichi Funase // Физика низких температур. — 2005. — Т. 31, № 8-9. — С. 974-983. — Бібліогр.: 112 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Yamamoto, Shoji
Funase, Kei-ichi
author_facet Yamamoto, Shoji
Funase, Kei-ichi
citation_txt Fermionic versus bosonic descriptions
 of one-dimensional spin-gapped antiferromagnets / Shoji Yamamoto, Kei-ichi Funase // Физика низких температур. — 2005. — Т. 31, № 8-9. — С. 974-983. — Бібліогр.: 112 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Физика низких температур
description In terms of spinless fermions and spin waves, we describe magnetic properties of a spin-1/2 ferromagnetic–
 antiferromagnetic bond-alternating chain which behaves as a Haldane-gap antiferromagnet.
 On one hand, we employ the Jordan–Wigner transformation and treat the fermionic
 Hamiltonian within the Hartree–Fock approximation. On the other hand, we employ the Holstein–
 Primakoff transformation and modify the conventional spin-wave theory so as to restore the
 sublattice symmetry. We calculate the excitation gap, the specific heat, the magnetic susceptibility,
 magnetization curves, and the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate with varying bond alternation.
 These schemes are further applied to a bond-alternating tetramerized chain which behaves as
 a ferrimagnet. The fermionic language is particularly stressed as a useful tool to investigate one-dimensional
 spin-gapped antiferromagnets, while the bosonic one works better for ferrimagnets.
first_indexed 2025-12-07T15:32:15Z
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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language English
last_indexed 2025-12-07T15:32:15Z
publishDate 2005
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Yamamoto, Shoji
Funase, Kei-ichi
2017-06-15T13:16:01Z
2017-06-15T13:16:01Z
2005
Fermionic versus bosonic descriptions
 of one-dimensional spin-gapped antiferromagnets / Shoji Yamamoto, Kei-ichi Funase // Физика низких температур. — 2005. — Т. 31, № 8-9. — С. 974-983. — Бібліогр.: 112 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 75.10.Jm, 75.40.Cx, 75.40.Gb
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/121692
In terms of spinless fermions and spin waves, we describe magnetic properties of a spin-1/2 ferromagnetic–
 antiferromagnetic bond-alternating chain which behaves as a Haldane-gap antiferromagnet.
 On one hand, we employ the Jordan–Wigner transformation and treat the fermionic
 Hamiltonian within the Hartree–Fock approximation. On the other hand, we employ the Holstein–
 Primakoff transformation and modify the conventional spin-wave theory so as to restore the
 sublattice symmetry. We calculate the excitation gap, the specific heat, the magnetic susceptibility,
 magnetization curves, and the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate with varying bond alternation.
 These schemes are further applied to a bond-alternating tetramerized chain which behaves as
 a ferrimagnet. The fermionic language is particularly stressed as a useful tool to investigate one-dimensional
 spin-gapped antiferromagnets, while the bosonic one works better for ferrimagnets.
The authors are grateful to H. Hori for valuable
 comments. This work was supported by the Ministry
 of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
 of Japan, and the Iketani Science and Technology
 Foundation.
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
К семидесятилетию антиферромагнетизма
Fermionic versus bosonic descriptions of one-dimensional spin-gapped antiferromagnets
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Fermionic versus bosonic descriptions of one-dimensional spin-gapped antiferromagnets
Yamamoto, Shoji
Funase, Kei-ichi
К семидесятилетию антиферромагнетизма
title Fermionic versus bosonic descriptions of one-dimensional spin-gapped antiferromagnets
title_full Fermionic versus bosonic descriptions of one-dimensional spin-gapped antiferromagnets
title_fullStr Fermionic versus bosonic descriptions of one-dimensional spin-gapped antiferromagnets
title_full_unstemmed Fermionic versus bosonic descriptions of one-dimensional spin-gapped antiferromagnets
title_short Fermionic versus bosonic descriptions of one-dimensional spin-gapped antiferromagnets
title_sort fermionic versus bosonic descriptions of one-dimensional spin-gapped antiferromagnets
topic К семидесятилетию антиферромагнетизма
topic_facet К семидесятилетию антиферромагнетизма
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/121692
work_keys_str_mv AT yamamotoshoji fermionicversusbosonicdescriptionsofonedimensionalspingappedantiferromagnets
AT funasekeiichi fermionicversusbosonicdescriptionsofonedimensionalspingappedantiferromagnets