Heat transfer in crystalline clathrate hydrates at low temperatures

The experimental results on the thermal conductivity k(T) of crystalline Xe, CH₄, and THF clathrate hydrates have been analyzed. In a wide region of temperatures above 2 K, k(T) exhibits a behavior typical of disordered solids, which depends weakly on their chemical composition, crystalline struct...

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Veröffentlicht in:Физика низких температур
Datum:2007
Hauptverfasser: Krivchikov, A.I., Korolyuk, O.A., Romantsova, O.O.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2007
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Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/121797
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Zitieren:Heat transfer in crystalline clathrate hydrates at low temperatures / A.I. Krivchikov, O.A. Korolyuk, O.O. Romantsova // Физика низких температур. — 2007. — Т. 33, № 6-7. — С. 798-804. — Бібліогр.: 31 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The experimental results on the thermal conductivity k(T) of crystalline Xe, CH₄, and THF clathrate hydrates have been analyzed. In a wide region of temperatures above 2 K, k(T) exhibits a behavior typical of disordered solids, which depends weakly on their chemical composition, crystalline structure and microstructure. The results are discussed in the context of phenomenological models of phonon scattering by local modes. It has been found that the Xe clathrate has a feature unusual for glasses, namely, k(T) decreases almost two-fold as the temperature increases from 50–100 K. The behavior of k(T) is presumably determined mainly by the strong phonon scattering on water molecules.
ISSN:0132-6414