Cluster relaxation dynamics in liquids and solids near the glass-transformation temperature

The structural relaxation in glass forming materials is studied near the glass transformation temperature
 Tg indicated by the heat capacity maximum. The late-time asymptote of the Kohlrausch–Williams–Watts
 form of the relaxation function is rationalized via the mesoscopic-scale cor...

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Опубліковано в: :Физика низких температур
Дата:2007
Автор: Kokshenev, V.B.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2007
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Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/121798
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Cluster relaxation dynamics in liquids and solids near the
 glass-transformation temperature/ V.B. Kokshenev // Физика низких температур. — 2007. — Т. 33, № 6-7. — С. 805-813. — Бібліогр.: 34 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Kokshenev, V.B.
author_facet Kokshenev, V.B.
citation_txt Cluster relaxation dynamics in liquids and solids near the
 glass-transformation temperature/ V.B. Kokshenev // Физика низких температур. — 2007. — Т. 33, № 6-7. — С. 805-813. — Бібліогр.: 34 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Физика низких температур
description The structural relaxation in glass forming materials is studied near the glass transformation temperature
 Tg indicated by the heat capacity maximum. The late-time asymptote of the Kohlrausch–Williams–Watts
 form of the relaxation function is rationalized via the mesoscopic-scale correlated regions in terms of the
 Debye-type clusters following the dynamic scaling law. It is repeatedly shown that regardless of underlying
 microscopic realizations in glass formers with site disorder the structural relaxation is driven by local random
 fields, described via the directed random walks model. The relaxation space dimension ds = 3 at Tg is
 suggested for relaxing units of fractal dimension d f = 5/2 for quadrupolar-glass clusters in ortho–para hydrogen
 mixtures, that is compared with entangled-chain clusters in polymers (d f = 1) and solid-like clusters
 relaxing in supercooled molecular liquids (with ds = 6 and d f = 3). The relaxation dynamics of
 orientational-glass clusters in plastic crystals is attributed to the model of continuos time random walks in
 space ds = 6. As a by-product, the expansivity in polymers, molecular liquids and networks is predicted.
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publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Kokshenev, V.B.
2017-06-16T08:15:58Z
2017-06-16T08:15:58Z
2007
Cluster relaxation dynamics in liquids and solids near the
 glass-transformation temperature/ V.B. Kokshenev // Физика низких температур. — 2007. — Т. 33, № 6-7. — С. 805-813. — Бібліогр.: 34 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 61.41.+e; 61.43.Fs; 64.70.Rf
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/121798
The structural relaxation in glass forming materials is studied near the glass transformation temperature
 Tg indicated by the heat capacity maximum. The late-time asymptote of the Kohlrausch–Williams–Watts
 form of the relaxation function is rationalized via the mesoscopic-scale correlated regions in terms of the
 Debye-type clusters following the dynamic scaling law. It is repeatedly shown that regardless of underlying
 microscopic realizations in glass formers with site disorder the structural relaxation is driven by local random
 fields, described via the directed random walks model. The relaxation space dimension ds = 3 at Tg is
 suggested for relaxing units of fractal dimension d f = 5/2 for quadrupolar-glass clusters in ortho–para hydrogen
 mixtures, that is compared with entangled-chain clusters in polymers (d f = 1) and solid-like clusters
 relaxing in supercooled molecular liquids (with ds = 6 and d f = 3). The relaxation dynamics of
 orientational-glass clusters in plastic crystals is attributed to the model of continuos time random walks in
 space ds = 6. As a by-product, the expansivity in polymers, molecular liquids and networks is predicted.
The financial support by CNPq is
 acknowledged.
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
Related Topics
Cluster relaxation dynamics in liquids and solids near the glass-transformation temperature
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Cluster relaxation dynamics in liquids and solids near the glass-transformation temperature
Kokshenev, V.B.
Related Topics
title Cluster relaxation dynamics in liquids and solids near the glass-transformation temperature
title_full Cluster relaxation dynamics in liquids and solids near the glass-transformation temperature
title_fullStr Cluster relaxation dynamics in liquids and solids near the glass-transformation temperature
title_full_unstemmed Cluster relaxation dynamics in liquids and solids near the glass-transformation temperature
title_short Cluster relaxation dynamics in liquids and solids near the glass-transformation temperature
title_sort cluster relaxation dynamics in liquids and solids near the glass-transformation temperature
topic Related Topics
topic_facet Related Topics
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/121798
work_keys_str_mv AT kokshenevvb clusterrelaxationdynamicsinliquidsandsolidsneartheglasstransformationtemperature