Influence of the concentration of H₂–D₂ mixtures on their triple-point dewetting behavior

Triple-point dewetting of pure gases like hydrogen and deuterium on solid substrates is a well-known phenomenon. This property persists even for the mixed system of H₂ and D₂. There exists an effective triple-point temperature T₃⁽mix⁾ , between the T₃ of pure H₂ and the one of pure D₂, which depends...

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Published in:Физика низких температур
Date:2003
Main Authors: Tibus, Stefan, Sohaili, Masoud, Klier, Jürgen, Leiderer, Paul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2003
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Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/128909
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Influence of the concentration of H₂–D₂ mixtures on their triple-point dewetting behavior / Stefan Tibus, Masoud Sohaili, Jürgen Klier, Paul Leiderer // Физика низких температур. — 2003. — Т. 29, № 9-10. — С. 970-974. — Бібліогр.: 12 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-128909
record_format dspace
spelling Tibus, Stefan
Sohaili, Masoud
Klier, Jürgen
Leiderer, Paul
2018-01-14T12:44:02Z
2018-01-14T12:44:02Z
2003
Influence of the concentration of H₂–D₂ mixtures on their triple-point dewetting behavior / Stefan Tibus, Masoud Sohaili, Jürgen Klier, Paul Leiderer // Физика низких температур. — 2003. — Т. 29, № 9-10. — С. 970-974. — Бібліогр.: 12 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 67.70.+n, 67.70.-s, 64.70.Dv, 64.75.+g
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/128909
Triple-point dewetting of pure gases like hydrogen and deuterium on solid substrates is a well-known phenomenon. This property persists even for the mixed system of H₂ and D₂. There exists an effective triple-point temperature T₃⁽mix⁾ , between the T₃ of pure H₂ and the one of pure D₂, which depends on the species concentrations. We present new investigations for a wide range of H₂–D₂ concentrations measured under different thermodynamic conditions. This allows us to map out T₃⁽mix⁾ as function of concentration, which can be different in the melting or solidifying direction. Furthermore, it turns out that the time the system needs to reach an equilibrium state can be very long and depends on concentration. This is not observed for the pure H₂ and D₂ system. Sometimes the relaxation times are so extremely long that significant hysteresis occurs during ramping the temperature, even if this is done very slowly on a scale of hours. This behavior can be understood on the basis of mixing and demixing processes. Possible differences in the species concentrations in the gas, liquid, and especially solid phase of the system are discussed. A preliminary phase diagram of the H₂–D₂ system is established.
This work is supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft under grant Le 315/20 within the Priority Program «Wetting and Structure Formation at Interfaces».
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
Physics in Quantum Crystals
Influence of the concentration of H₂–D₂ mixtures on their triple-point dewetting behavior
Article
published earlier
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
title Influence of the concentration of H₂–D₂ mixtures on their triple-point dewetting behavior
spellingShingle Influence of the concentration of H₂–D₂ mixtures on their triple-point dewetting behavior
Tibus, Stefan
Sohaili, Masoud
Klier, Jürgen
Leiderer, Paul
Physics in Quantum Crystals
title_short Influence of the concentration of H₂–D₂ mixtures on their triple-point dewetting behavior
title_full Influence of the concentration of H₂–D₂ mixtures on their triple-point dewetting behavior
title_fullStr Influence of the concentration of H₂–D₂ mixtures on their triple-point dewetting behavior
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the concentration of H₂–D₂ mixtures on their triple-point dewetting behavior
title_sort influence of the concentration of h₂–d₂ mixtures on their triple-point dewetting behavior
author Tibus, Stefan
Sohaili, Masoud
Klier, Jürgen
Leiderer, Paul
author_facet Tibus, Stefan
Sohaili, Masoud
Klier, Jürgen
Leiderer, Paul
topic Physics in Quantum Crystals
topic_facet Physics in Quantum Crystals
publishDate 2003
language English
container_title Физика низких температур
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
format Article
description Triple-point dewetting of pure gases like hydrogen and deuterium on solid substrates is a well-known phenomenon. This property persists even for the mixed system of H₂ and D₂. There exists an effective triple-point temperature T₃⁽mix⁾ , between the T₃ of pure H₂ and the one of pure D₂, which depends on the species concentrations. We present new investigations for a wide range of H₂–D₂ concentrations measured under different thermodynamic conditions. This allows us to map out T₃⁽mix⁾ as function of concentration, which can be different in the melting or solidifying direction. Furthermore, it turns out that the time the system needs to reach an equilibrium state can be very long and depends on concentration. This is not observed for the pure H₂ and D₂ system. Sometimes the relaxation times are so extremely long that significant hysteresis occurs during ramping the temperature, even if this is done very slowly on a scale of hours. This behavior can be understood on the basis of mixing and demixing processes. Possible differences in the species concentrations in the gas, liquid, and especially solid phase of the system are discussed. A preliminary phase diagram of the H₂–D₂ system is established.
issn 0132-6414
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/128909
citation_txt Influence of the concentration of H₂–D₂ mixtures on their triple-point dewetting behavior / Stefan Tibus, Masoud Sohaili, Jürgen Klier, Paul Leiderer // Физика низких температур. — 2003. — Т. 29, № 9-10. — С. 970-974. — Бібліогр.: 12 назв. — англ.
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first_indexed 2025-12-07T20:30:01Z
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