Properties of solid hydrogen doped by heavy atomic and molecular impurities

Using powder x-ray diffraction we studied the structural characteristics of normal and para hydrogen crystals doped with Ar, Kr, N₂, and O₂ impurities over the range from 5 K to the melting point of the hydrogen matrix. It has been established that in spite of very low solubility of the dopants in s...

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Опубліковано в: :Физика низких температур
Дата:2003
Автори: Galtsov, N.N., Prokhvatilov, A.I., Shcherbakov, G.N., Strzhemechny, M.A.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2003
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Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/128928
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Properties of solid hydrogen doped by heavy atomic and molecular impurities / N.N. Galtsov, A.I. Prokhvatilov, G.N. Shcherbakov, M.A. Strzhemechny // Физика низких температур. — 2003. — Т. 29, № 9-10. — С. 1036-1040. — Бібліогр.: 28 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Galtsov, N.N.
Prokhvatilov, A.I.
Shcherbakov, G.N.
Strzhemechny, M.A.
author_facet Galtsov, N.N.
Prokhvatilov, A.I.
Shcherbakov, G.N.
Strzhemechny, M.A.
citation_txt Properties of solid hydrogen doped by heavy atomic and molecular impurities / N.N. Galtsov, A.I. Prokhvatilov, G.N. Shcherbakov, M.A. Strzhemechny // Физика низких температур. — 2003. — Т. 29, № 9-10. — С. 1036-1040. — Бібліогр.: 28 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Физика низких температур
description Using powder x-ray diffraction we studied the structural characteristics of normal and para hydrogen crystals doped with Ar, Kr, N₂, and O₂ impurities over the range from 5 K to the melting point of the hydrogen matrix. It has been established that in spite of very low solubility of the dopants in solid hydrogen, these impurities appreciably affect the structural characteristics. In particular, only nitrogen impurities do not change the molar volume of the matrix, the other three make the matrix expand. The Ar and Kr impurities also change the c/a ratio of the hcp matrix. The fact that both Ar and O₂ have smaller molar volumes than hydrogen may be treated as evidence that these impurities form van der Waals complexes with the hydrogen lattice environment.
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last_indexed 2025-12-07T16:49:02Z
publishDate 2003
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Galtsov, N.N.
Prokhvatilov, A.I.
Shcherbakov, G.N.
Strzhemechny, M.A.
2018-01-14T13:04:15Z
2018-01-14T13:04:15Z
2003
Properties of solid hydrogen doped by heavy atomic and molecular impurities / N.N. Galtsov, A.I. Prokhvatilov, G.N. Shcherbakov, M.A. Strzhemechny // Физика низких температур. — 2003. — Т. 29, № 9-10. — С. 1036-1040. — Бібліогр.: 28 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 67.80.Mg, 67.90.+z
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/128928
Using powder x-ray diffraction we studied the structural characteristics of normal and para hydrogen crystals doped with Ar, Kr, N₂, and O₂ impurities over the range from 5 K to the melting point of the hydrogen matrix. It has been established that in spite of very low solubility of the dopants in solid hydrogen, these impurities appreciably affect the structural characteristics. In particular, only nitrogen impurities do not change the molar volume of the matrix, the other three make the matrix expand. The Ar and Kr impurities also change the c/a ratio of the hcp matrix. The fact that both Ar and O₂ have smaller molar volumes than hydrogen may be treated as evidence that these impurities form van der Waals complexes with the hydrogen lattice environment.
This work was supported by CRDF (grant UP2-2445-KH-02). The authors thank V.G. Manzhelii and M.I. Bagatskii for valuable discussions.
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
Low-Temperature Thermodynamics and Structure
Properties of solid hydrogen doped by heavy atomic and molecular impurities
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Properties of solid hydrogen doped by heavy atomic and molecular impurities
Galtsov, N.N.
Prokhvatilov, A.I.
Shcherbakov, G.N.
Strzhemechny, M.A.
Low-Temperature Thermodynamics and Structure
title Properties of solid hydrogen doped by heavy atomic and molecular impurities
title_full Properties of solid hydrogen doped by heavy atomic and molecular impurities
title_fullStr Properties of solid hydrogen doped by heavy atomic and molecular impurities
title_full_unstemmed Properties of solid hydrogen doped by heavy atomic and molecular impurities
title_short Properties of solid hydrogen doped by heavy atomic and molecular impurities
title_sort properties of solid hydrogen doped by heavy atomic and molecular impurities
topic Low-Temperature Thermodynamics and Structure
topic_facet Low-Temperature Thermodynamics and Structure
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/128928
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AT prokhvatilovai propertiesofsolidhydrogendopedbyheavyatomicandmolecularimpurities
AT shcherbakovgn propertiesofsolidhydrogendopedbyheavyatomicandmolecularimpurities
AT strzhemechnyma propertiesofsolidhydrogendopedbyheavyatomicandmolecularimpurities