Formation and characterization of neutral krypton and xenon hydrides in low-temperature matrices

A family of rare-gas containing hydrides HXY (where X = Kr or Xe, Y is an electronegative fragment) is described. These molecules are experimentally prepared in low-temperature matrices by photodissociation of a hydrogen-containing HY precursor and thermal mobilization of the photodetached hydrogen...

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Published in:Физика низких температур
Date:2000
Main Authors: Lundell, Jan, Khriachtchev, Leonid, Pettersson, Mika, Räsänen, Markku
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2000
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Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/129215
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Formation and characterization of neutral krypton and xenon hydrides in low-temperature matrices / Jan Lundell, Leonid Khriachtchev, Mika Pettersson, Markku Räsänen // Физика низких температур. — 2000. — Т. 26, № 9-10. — С. 923-936. — Бібліогр.: 104 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Lundell, Jan
Khriachtchev, Leonid
Pettersson, Mika
Räsänen, Markku
author_facet Lundell, Jan
Khriachtchev, Leonid
Pettersson, Mika
Räsänen, Markku
citation_txt Formation and characterization of neutral krypton and xenon hydrides in low-temperature matrices / Jan Lundell, Leonid Khriachtchev, Mika Pettersson, Markku Räsänen // Физика низких температур. — 2000. — Т. 26, № 9-10. — С. 923-936. — Бібліогр.: 104 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Физика низких температур
description A family of rare-gas containing hydrides HXY (where X = Kr or Xe, Y is an electronegative fragment) is described. These molecules are experimentally prepared in low-temperature matrices by photodissociation of a hydrogen-containing HY precursor and thermal mobilization of the photodetached hydrogen atoms. The neutral HXY molecules are formed in a concerted reaction H+Y→HXY. Experimental evidence for the formation of these species is essentially based on strong infrared absorption bands that appear after annealing of the photolyzed matrices and are assigned to the X-H stretch of the HXY molecules. Computationally, the formation of these HXY molecules decreases the H-X distance by a factor of ≥2 from its van der Waals value, which emphasizes their true chemical bounding possessing both covalent and ionic contributions. The estimated dissociation energies vary from 0.4 to 1.4 eV and keep promises for forthcoming observation of these molecules in the gas phase. The experiments with the HXY molecules widen our knowledge on solid-state photolysis dynamics of hydrogen containing species. In particular, the photolysis of small HY hydrides in solid Xe seems to be a quite local process, and accompanied losses of H atoms play a minor role.
first_indexed 2025-12-07T20:21:41Z
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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language English
last_indexed 2025-12-07T20:21:41Z
publishDate 2000
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Lundell, Jan
Khriachtchev, Leonid
Pettersson, Mika
Räsänen, Markku
2018-01-16T20:03:40Z
2018-01-16T20:03:40Z
2000
Formation and characterization of neutral krypton and xenon hydrides in low-temperature matrices / Jan Lundell, Leonid Khriachtchev, Mika Pettersson, Markku Räsänen // Физика низких температур. — 2000. — Т. 26, № 9-10. — С. 923-936. — Бібліогр.: 104 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 82.50.Fv
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/129215
A family of rare-gas containing hydrides HXY (where X = Kr or Xe, Y is an electronegative fragment) is described. These molecules are experimentally prepared in low-temperature matrices by photodissociation of a hydrogen-containing HY precursor and thermal mobilization of the photodetached hydrogen atoms. The neutral HXY molecules are formed in a concerted reaction H+Y→HXY. Experimental evidence for the formation of these species is essentially based on strong infrared absorption bands that appear after annealing of the photolyzed matrices and are assigned to the X-H stretch of the HXY molecules. Computationally, the formation of these HXY molecules decreases the H-X distance by a factor of ≥2 from its van der Waals value, which emphasizes their true chemical bounding possessing both covalent and ionic contributions. The estimated dissociation energies vary from 0.4 to 1.4 eV and keep promises for forthcoming observation of these molecules in the gas phase. The experiments with the HXY molecules widen our knowledge on solid-state photolysis dynamics of hydrogen containing species. In particular, the photolysis of small HY hydrides in solid Xe seems to be a quite local process, and accompanied losses of H atoms play a minor role.
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
Low-Temperature Physics and Chemistry in Cryomatrice
Formation and characterization of neutral krypton and xenon hydrides in low-temperature matrices
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Formation and characterization of neutral krypton and xenon hydrides in low-temperature matrices
Lundell, Jan
Khriachtchev, Leonid
Pettersson, Mika
Räsänen, Markku
Low-Temperature Physics and Chemistry in Cryomatrice
title Formation and characterization of neutral krypton and xenon hydrides in low-temperature matrices
title_full Formation and characterization of neutral krypton and xenon hydrides in low-temperature matrices
title_fullStr Formation and characterization of neutral krypton and xenon hydrides in low-temperature matrices
title_full_unstemmed Formation and characterization of neutral krypton and xenon hydrides in low-temperature matrices
title_short Formation and characterization of neutral krypton and xenon hydrides in low-temperature matrices
title_sort formation and characterization of neutral krypton and xenon hydrides in low-temperature matrices
topic Low-Temperature Physics and Chemistry in Cryomatrice
topic_facet Low-Temperature Physics and Chemistry in Cryomatrice
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/129215
work_keys_str_mv AT lundelljan formationandcharacterizationofneutralkryptonandxenonhydridesinlowtemperaturematrices
AT khriachtchevleonid formationandcharacterizationofneutralkryptonandxenonhydridesinlowtemperaturematrices
AT petterssonmika formationandcharacterizationofneutralkryptonandxenonhydridesinlowtemperaturematrices
AT rasanenmarkku formationandcharacterizationofneutralkryptonandxenonhydridesinlowtemperaturematrices