The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well

The Lifshitz equation for the confinement of a linear polymer in a spherical cavity of radius R has the form of the Schrödinger equation for a quantum particle trapped in a potential well with flat bottom and infinite walls at radius R. We show that the Lifshitz equation of a confined annealed branc...

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Опубліковано в: :Физика низких температур
Дата:2017
Автори: Grosberg, A.Y., Kelly, Joshua, Bruinsma, Robijn
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2017
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Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/129359
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well / Alexander Y. Grosberg, Joshua Kelly, Robijn Bruinsma // Физика низких температур. — 2017. — Т. 43, № 1. — С. 122-131. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Grosberg, A.Y.
Kelly, Joshua
Bruinsma, Robijn
author_facet Grosberg, A.Y.
Kelly, Joshua
Bruinsma, Robijn
citation_txt The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well / Alexander Y. Grosberg, Joshua Kelly, Robijn Bruinsma // Физика низких температур. — 2017. — Т. 43, № 1. — С. 122-131. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Физика низких температур
description The Lifshitz equation for the confinement of a linear polymer in a spherical cavity of radius R has the form of the Schrödinger equation for a quantum particle trapped in a potential well with flat bottom and infinite walls at radius R. We show that the Lifshitz equation of a confined annealed branched polymer has the form of the Schrödinger equation for a quantum harmonic oscillator. The harmonic oscillator potential results from the repulsion of the many branches from the potential walls. Mathematically, it must be obtained from the solution of the equation of motion of a second, now classical, particle in a non-linear potential that depends self-consistently on the eigenvalue of the quantum oscillator. The resulting confinement energy has a 1/R⁴ dependence on the confinement radius R, in agreement with scaling arguments. We discuss the application of this result to the problem of the confinement of single-stranded RNA molecules inside spherical capsids.
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language English
last_indexed 2025-12-07T17:18:40Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Grosberg, A.Y.
Kelly, Joshua
Bruinsma, Robijn
2018-01-19T14:04:46Z
2018-01-19T14:04:46Z
2017
The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well / Alexander Y. Grosberg, Joshua Kelly, Robijn Bruinsma // Физика низких температур. — 2017. — Т. 43, № 1. — С. 122-131. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 36.20.–r, 87.15.H–
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/129359
The Lifshitz equation for the confinement of a linear polymer in a spherical cavity of radius R has the form of the Schrödinger equation for a quantum particle trapped in a potential well with flat bottom and infinite walls at radius R. We show that the Lifshitz equation of a confined annealed branched polymer has the form of the Schrödinger equation for a quantum harmonic oscillator. The harmonic oscillator potential results from the repulsion of the many branches from the potential walls. Mathematically, it must be obtained from the solution of the equation of motion of a second, now classical, particle in a non-linear potential that depends self-consistently on the eigenvalue of the quantum oscillator. The resulting confinement energy has a 1/R⁴ dependence on the confinement radius R, in agreement with scaling arguments. We discuss the application of this result to the problem of the confinement of single-stranded RNA molecules inside spherical capsids.
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
Grosberg, A.Y.
Kelly, Joshua
Bruinsma, Robijn
К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
title The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
title_full The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
title_fullStr The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
title_full_unstemmed The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
title_short The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
title_sort confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
topic К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
topic_facet К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/129359
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