Fire on board: hygiene, toxicology, psychophysiology

• Дата: 2011
• Автор: Shafran, L.M.
• Формат: Стаття
• Мова: English
• Опубліковано: Фізико-хімічний інститут ім. О.В. Богатського НАН України 2011
• Назва видання: Актуальні проблеми транспортної медицини
• Теми: Материалы 11 Международного симпозиума по морской медицине
• Онлайн доступ: https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/136560
• Назва журналу: Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
• Цитувати: Fire on board: hygiene, toxicology, psychophysiology / Shafran L.M. // Актуальні проблеми транспортної медицини. — 2011. — № 3 (25). — С. 26-37. — Бібліогр.: 29 назв. — англ.

Among the emergency situations on board ships and oil platforms fires are among the most frequent and dangerous, both for people’s lives, and the tangible assets (ships, cargo, port equipment and facilities), as well as in terms of environmental pollution. The value of the risk of fire on board by the properties of cargo, type and age of the vessel, the quality of training (in accordance with the IMO International Convention STCW 78/95), and experience of the crew, sailing conditions and other factors. Therefore, implementation of fire protection, including toxicological and hygiene, activities, is an actual problem of modern shipbuilding and shipping. Designed and implemented a system of toxicological-hygienic and medical and psychological security, which is being promoted in the transportation industry. It includes both normative and methodological framework, evaluation criteria and Hygienic Regulation of polymeric materials, as well as psycho-physiological selection, training and auditory training of seafarers and passengers. Introduction of the developed measures in the shipbuilding and shipping practice has significant social, economic effect.