Lectin binding patterns in normal, dysplastic and helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa

Aim: To analyze the glycoprotein binding sites of the gastric mucosa and its secreted mucus using lectin histochemistry in patients with chronic non-atrophic gastritis (CNAG) associated or not-associated with Helicobacter pylori infection with or without dysplasia. Materials and Methods: In order to...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Experimental Oncology
Date:2017
Main Authors: Vernygorodskyi, S., Shkolnikov, V., Suhan, D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/137631
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Lectin binding patterns in normal, dysplastic and helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa / S. Vernygorodskyi, V. Shkolnikov, D. Suhan // Experimental Oncology. — 2017 — Т. 39, № 2. — С. 138–140. — Бібліогр.: 7 назв. — англ.

Institution

Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-137631
record_format dspace
spelling Vernygorodskyi, S.
Shkolnikov, V.
Suhan, D.
2018-06-17T14:22:38Z
2018-06-17T14:22:38Z
2017
Lectin binding patterns in normal, dysplastic and helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa / S. Vernygorodskyi, V. Shkolnikov, D. Suhan // Experimental Oncology. — 2017 — Т. 39, № 2. — С. 138–140. — Бібліогр.: 7 назв. — англ.
1812-9269
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/137631
Aim: To analyze the glycoprotein binding sites of the gastric mucosa and its secreted mucus using lectin histochemistry in patients with chronic non-atrophic gastritis (CNAG) associated or not-associated with Helicobacter pylori infection with or without dysplasia. Materials and Methods: In order to identify the areas with glycoconjugates expression in gastric mucosa, 6 lectins (Canavalia ensiformis agglutinin — Con A, Sambucus nigra agglutinin — SNA, wheat germ agglutinin — WGA, soybean agglutinin — SBA, Helix pomatia agglutinin — HPA, peanut agglutinin — PNA) were used. Carbohydrate determinants were visualized according to the lectin-peroxidase-diaminobenzidine staining protocol. Biopsy material was obtained and processed by conventional histological methods. The samples from 84 patients (54 with CNAG) with low (n = 34) and high grade (n = 20) dysplasia, 38 patients were H. pylori-infected and 26 patients — H. pylori-noninfected) were used. The comparison group included 30 persons with CNAG without dysplasia (16 patients H. pylori-infected and 14 — noninfected). Results: In comparison to normal gastric mucosa, a low affinity of Con A was shown in 80% of patients with non-infected CNAG and 90% of H. pylori associated CNAG. In 70% of H. pylori-infected patients with CNAG and low grade dysplasia there was an increase of SNA expression compared with noninfected patients (p < 0.05). Regarding SBA labeling no differences were detected in the studied groups (p < 0.05). In H. pylori infected patients with CNAG and low grade dysplasia, WGA, HPA and PNA showed a strong reactivity with the gastric mucosa cells in 80; 75%, and 60% of patients, respectively. Conclusion: We suggest that a set of lectins in reaction with gastric epithelial and glandular cells can be used as a tool to obtain information about the dysplastic changes of the gastric mucosa and may offer new insight into gastric carcinogenesis and precancerous lesions treatment.
en
Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
Experimental Oncology
Original contributions
Lectin binding patterns in normal, dysplastic and helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa
Article
published earlier
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
title Lectin binding patterns in normal, dysplastic and helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa
spellingShingle Lectin binding patterns in normal, dysplastic and helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa
Vernygorodskyi, S.
Shkolnikov, V.
Suhan, D.
Original contributions
title_short Lectin binding patterns in normal, dysplastic and helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa
title_full Lectin binding patterns in normal, dysplastic and helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa
title_fullStr Lectin binding patterns in normal, dysplastic and helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa
title_full_unstemmed Lectin binding patterns in normal, dysplastic and helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa
title_sort lectin binding patterns in normal, dysplastic and helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa
author Vernygorodskyi, S.
Shkolnikov, V.
Suhan, D.
author_facet Vernygorodskyi, S.
Shkolnikov, V.
Suhan, D.
topic Original contributions
topic_facet Original contributions
publishDate 2017
language English
container_title Experimental Oncology
publisher Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
format Article
description Aim: To analyze the glycoprotein binding sites of the gastric mucosa and its secreted mucus using lectin histochemistry in patients with chronic non-atrophic gastritis (CNAG) associated or not-associated with Helicobacter pylori infection with or without dysplasia. Materials and Methods: In order to identify the areas with glycoconjugates expression in gastric mucosa, 6 lectins (Canavalia ensiformis agglutinin — Con A, Sambucus nigra agglutinin — SNA, wheat germ agglutinin — WGA, soybean agglutinin — SBA, Helix pomatia agglutinin — HPA, peanut agglutinin — PNA) were used. Carbohydrate determinants were visualized according to the lectin-peroxidase-diaminobenzidine staining protocol. Biopsy material was obtained and processed by conventional histological methods. The samples from 84 patients (54 with CNAG) with low (n = 34) and high grade (n = 20) dysplasia, 38 patients were H. pylori-infected and 26 patients — H. pylori-noninfected) were used. The comparison group included 30 persons with CNAG without dysplasia (16 patients H. pylori-infected and 14 — noninfected). Results: In comparison to normal gastric mucosa, a low affinity of Con A was shown in 80% of patients with non-infected CNAG and 90% of H. pylori associated CNAG. In 70% of H. pylori-infected patients with CNAG and low grade dysplasia there was an increase of SNA expression compared with noninfected patients (p < 0.05). Regarding SBA labeling no differences were detected in the studied groups (p < 0.05). In H. pylori infected patients with CNAG and low grade dysplasia, WGA, HPA and PNA showed a strong reactivity with the gastric mucosa cells in 80; 75%, and 60% of patients, respectively. Conclusion: We suggest that a set of lectins in reaction with gastric epithelial and glandular cells can be used as a tool to obtain information about the dysplastic changes of the gastric mucosa and may offer new insight into gastric carcinogenesis and precancerous lesions treatment.
issn 1812-9269
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/137631
citation_txt Lectin binding patterns in normal, dysplastic and helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa / S. Vernygorodskyi, V. Shkolnikov, D. Suhan // Experimental Oncology. — 2017 — Т. 39, № 2. — С. 138–140. — Бібліогр.: 7 назв. — англ.
work_keys_str_mv AT vernygorodskyis lectinbindingpatternsinnormaldysplasticandhelicobacterpyloriinfectedgastricmucosa
AT shkolnikovv lectinbindingpatternsinnormaldysplasticandhelicobacterpyloriinfectedgastricmucosa
AT suhand lectinbindingpatternsinnormaldysplasticandhelicobacterpyloriinfectedgastricmucosa
first_indexed 2025-12-07T15:33:37Z
last_indexed 2025-12-07T15:33:37Z
_version_ 1850864165527224320