Abnormalities of apoptosis of the thyroid gland cells from extratumoral microfollicular tissue

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of existence of thyroid extratumoral normo- and microfollicular tissue in patients with thyroid carcinoma and peculiarities of apoptosis in mentioned tissue. Materials and Methods: Using samples of normo- and microfollicular thyroid tissue it...

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Published in:Experimental Oncology
Date:2012
Main Authors: Myshunina, T.M., Kalinichenko, O.V., Tronko, N.D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України 2012
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Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/138690
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Abnormalities of apoptosis of the thyroid gland cells from extratumoral microfollicular tissue / T.M. Myshunina, O.V. Kalinichenko, N.D. Tronko // Experimental Oncology. — 2012. — Т. 34, № 2. — С. 112-115. — Бібліогр.: 21 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-138690
record_format dspace
spelling Myshunina, T.M.
Kalinichenko, O.V.
Tronko, N.D.
2018-06-19T11:42:37Z
2018-06-19T11:42:37Z
2012
Abnormalities of apoptosis of the thyroid gland cells from extratumoral microfollicular tissue / T.M. Myshunina, O.V. Kalinichenko, N.D. Tronko // Experimental Oncology. — 2012. — Т. 34, № 2. — С. 112-115. — Бібліогр.: 21 назв. — англ.
1812-9269
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/138690
Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of existence of thyroid extratumoral normo- and microfollicular tissue in patients with thyroid carcinoma and peculiarities of apoptosis in mentioned tissue. Materials and Methods: Using samples of normo- and microfollicular thyroid tissue it was determined the content of fragmented DNA and intensity of stimulated internucleosomal DNA fragmentation; activities of caspase-3 and cysteine lysosomal cathepsins. Results: It was found that normofollicular tissue is observed more often in patients with nodal euthyroid goiter but microfollicular tissue is more common for patients with carcinoma. Extratumoral microfollicular tissue was found in the thyroid of patients above 50 years old mostly, and more rarely in young ones. The fragmented DNA concentration in microfollicular tissue was lower by a factor of 3.5 and intensity of stimulated internucleosomal DNA fragmentation was also decreased. Activity both of cathepsin B in lisosomes and caspase-3 in lysates of such tissue was also decreased. Conclusions: The decrease of intensity of spontaneous apoptosis and the absence of its modulation/induction following proapoptotic factors in extratumoral microfollicular thyroid tissue may be considered as a respond of the thyroid gland tissue to an existence of carcinoma.
We wish to thank Mrs. O.A. Ornatskaya for excellent technical assistance and pathologist L.Yu. Zyrnadzhu for detailed pathohistological examination of thyroid tissue samples.
en
Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
Experimental Oncology
Original contributions
Abnormalities of apoptosis of the thyroid gland cells from extratumoral microfollicular tissue
Article
published earlier
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
title Abnormalities of apoptosis of the thyroid gland cells from extratumoral microfollicular tissue
spellingShingle Abnormalities of apoptosis of the thyroid gland cells from extratumoral microfollicular tissue
Myshunina, T.M.
Kalinichenko, O.V.
Tronko, N.D.
Original contributions
title_short Abnormalities of apoptosis of the thyroid gland cells from extratumoral microfollicular tissue
title_full Abnormalities of apoptosis of the thyroid gland cells from extratumoral microfollicular tissue
title_fullStr Abnormalities of apoptosis of the thyroid gland cells from extratumoral microfollicular tissue
title_full_unstemmed Abnormalities of apoptosis of the thyroid gland cells from extratumoral microfollicular tissue
title_sort abnormalities of apoptosis of the thyroid gland cells from extratumoral microfollicular tissue
author Myshunina, T.M.
Kalinichenko, O.V.
Tronko, N.D.
author_facet Myshunina, T.M.
Kalinichenko, O.V.
Tronko, N.D.
topic Original contributions
topic_facet Original contributions
publishDate 2012
language English
container_title Experimental Oncology
publisher Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
format Article
description Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of existence of thyroid extratumoral normo- and microfollicular tissue in patients with thyroid carcinoma and peculiarities of apoptosis in mentioned tissue. Materials and Methods: Using samples of normo- and microfollicular thyroid tissue it was determined the content of fragmented DNA and intensity of stimulated internucleosomal DNA fragmentation; activities of caspase-3 and cysteine lysosomal cathepsins. Results: It was found that normofollicular tissue is observed more often in patients with nodal euthyroid goiter but microfollicular tissue is more common for patients with carcinoma. Extratumoral microfollicular tissue was found in the thyroid of patients above 50 years old mostly, and more rarely in young ones. The fragmented DNA concentration in microfollicular tissue was lower by a factor of 3.5 and intensity of stimulated internucleosomal DNA fragmentation was also decreased. Activity both of cathepsin B in lisosomes and caspase-3 in lysates of such tissue was also decreased. Conclusions: The decrease of intensity of spontaneous apoptosis and the absence of its modulation/induction following proapoptotic factors in extratumoral microfollicular thyroid tissue may be considered as a respond of the thyroid gland tissue to an existence of carcinoma.
issn 1812-9269
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/138690
citation_txt Abnormalities of apoptosis of the thyroid gland cells from extratumoral microfollicular tissue / T.M. Myshunina, O.V. Kalinichenko, N.D. Tronko // Experimental Oncology. — 2012. — Т. 34, № 2. — С. 112-115. — Бібліогр.: 21 назв. — англ.
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first_indexed 2025-12-07T13:21:33Z
last_indexed 2025-12-07T13:21:33Z
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