Distribution of Eigenvalues of Sample Covariance Matrices with Tensor Product Samples

We consider the n² × n² real symmetric and hermitian matrices Mₙ, which are equal to the sum mn of tensor products of the vectors Xμ = B(Yμ ⊗ Yμ), μ = 1, . . . ,mn, where Yμ are i.i.d. random vectors from Rⁿ(Cⁿ) with zero mean and unit variance of components, and B is an n² × n² positive definite no...

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Published in:Журнал математической физики, анализа, геометрии
Date:2017
Main Author: Tieplova, D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2017
Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/140566
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Distribution of Eigenvalues of Sample Covariance Matrices with Tensor Product Samples / D. Tieplova // Журнал математической физики, анализа, геометрии. — 2017. — Т. 13, № 1. — С. 82-98. — Бібліогр.: 11 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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Summary:We consider the n² × n² real symmetric and hermitian matrices Mₙ, which are equal to the sum mn of tensor products of the vectors Xμ = B(Yμ ⊗ Yμ), μ = 1, . . . ,mn, where Yμ are i.i.d. random vectors from Rⁿ(Cⁿ) with zero mean and unit variance of components, and B is an n² × n² positive definite non-random matrix. We prove that if mₙ / n² → c ∊ [0,+∞) and the Normalized Counting Measure of eigenvalues of BJB, where J is defined below in (2.6), converges weakly, then the Normalized Counting Measure of eigenvalues of Mn converges weakly in probability to a non-random limit, and its Stieltjes transform can be found from a certain functional equation.
ISSN:1812-9471