Study of trace elements status of breast cancer patients

The
 last 15 
 years, the methods of evaluation of trace elements in the human body 
 for the hair analysis have been actively developing. The content of trace elements 
 in hair reflects their level in the human body, and is an integral indicator charac
 -&am...

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Збережено в:
Бібліографічні деталі
Опубліковано в: :Онкологія
Дата:2017
Автори: Tillashaykhov, M.N, Khudaykulov, A.T., Danilova, E.A., Usupbekov, A.A., Alimkhodjaeva, L.T.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України 2017
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Study of trace elements status of breast cancer patients / M.N. Tillashaykhov, A.T. Khudaykulov, E.A. Danilova, A.A. Usupbekov, L.T. Alimkhodjaeva // Онкологія. — 2017. — Т. 19, № 1. — С. 25-28. — Бібліогр.: 25 назв. — англ.

Репозитарії

Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
_version_ 1860204934310395904
author Tillashaykhov, M.N
Khudaykulov, A.T.
Danilova, E.A.
Usupbekov, A.A.
Alimkhodjaeva, L.T.
author_facet Tillashaykhov, M.N
Khudaykulov, A.T.
Danilova, E.A.
Usupbekov, A.A.
Alimkhodjaeva, L.T.
citation_txt Study of trace elements status of breast cancer patients / M.N. Tillashaykhov, A.T. Khudaykulov, E.A. Danilova, A.A. Usupbekov, L.T. Alimkhodjaeva // Онкологія. — 2017. — Т. 19, № 1. — С. 25-28. — Бібліогр.: 25 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Онкологія
description The
 last 15 
 years, the methods of evaluation of trace elements in the human body 
 for the hair analysis have been actively developing. The content of trace elements 
 in hair reflects their level in the human body, and is an integral indicator charac
 -
 terizing his element status. 
 Purpose: 
 study of trace elements in patients with second-
 stage breast cancer. 
 Object and Methods: 
 to determine the content of trace elements, 
 it was stu 
 died the hair of 30 
 patients with stage II breast cancer who were treated at 
 the Natio 
 nal Cancer Research Center of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of 
 Uzbekistan in 2016. The study of hair samples for content of trace elements (calci
 -
 um, potassium, sodium, chlorine, iron, zinc, copper, manganese, cobalt, chromium, 
 selenium, iodine, bromine) was conducted in the laboratory analysis of the activa
 -
 tion of the Institute of Nuclear Physics of Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, instru
 -
 mental neutron activation analysis. The received data on the micronutrient content 
 in hair of patients compared with reference values for the population of Uzbekistan, 
 adopted at the Institute of Nuclear Physics. 
 Results: 
 the reduction of iron, zinc, cop
 -
 per, cobalt level and high content of chlorine as compared with the reference val
 -
 ues were showed. 
 Conclusions: 
 undertaken
 studies have shown the possibility of us
 -
 ing of the results for the primary prevention and identification of risk groups among 
 women, as well as the usefulness of the correction of specialized treatment medica
 -
 tion with microelement complexes. Резюме. 
 Последние 15 
 лет активно развиваются ме
 -
 тодики оценки содержания микроэлементов (МЭ) 
 в организме человека по анализу волос. Содержание 
 МЭ в 
 волосах рассматривают в настоящее время 
 как интегральный показатель, характеризующий 
 элементный статус организма. 
 Цель работы:
 изуче
 -
 ние содержания МЭ у больных раком молочной желе
 -
 зы (РМЖ) II стадии. 
 Объект и 
 методы:
 исследованы 
 волосы 30 
 пациенток с РМЖ II стадии, находивших
 -
 ся на стационарном лечении в Республиканском онко
 -
 логическом научном центре Министерства здраво
 -
 охранения Республики Узбекистан в 2016 
 г. Изучение 
 образцов волос на содержание МЭ (кальций, калий, 
 натрий, хлор, железо, цинк, медь, марганец, кобальт, 
 хром, селен, йод, бром) проводили в лаборатории акти
 -
 вационного анализа Института ядерной физики Ака
 -
 демии наук Республики Узбекистан инструменталь
 -
 ным нейтронно-активационным анализом. Получен
 -
 ные данные о содержании МЭ в волосах пациенток 
 сравнивали с 
 референтными показателями для насе
 -
 ления Узбекистана, принятыми в Институте. 
 Ре
 -
 зультаты:
 выявлено сниженное содержание железа, 
 цинка, меди, кобальта, и 
 повышенное хлора по 
 срав
 -
 нению с референтными значениями. 
 Выводы:
 прове
 -
 денные исследования указывают на возможность ис
 -
 пользования данных о содержании МЭ в волосах для 
 первичной профилактики РМЖ и выявления групп ри
 -
 ска среди женщин, а также свидетельствуют о це
 -
 лесообразности проведения коррекции специализи
 -
 рованного лечения медикаментозными комплексами 
 с добавлением МЭ.
first_indexed 2025-12-07T18:12:11Z
format Article
fulltext ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ 25ОНКОЛОГИЯ • Т. 19 • № 1 • 2017 25 INTRODUCTION Breast cancer (BC) is a multifactorial disease. Envi­ ronmental factors such as radiation, viruses and chemi­ cals have an important role as carcinogenic agents. At the same time, numerous secondary factors: gender, age, economic development of the country of residence, later first birth (40 years and older), the presence of blood rela­ tives diagnosed with BC, ionizing radiation to the chest area, early menarche (under 12 years old), late meno­ pause (after 55 years), breast­feeding, increased body weight in post menopause, sedentary lifestyle, use of oral contraceptives, hormone replacement therapy and dense breast tissue also have a significant effect on the occur­ rence and the development of breast tumors [1]. Until recently, the main focus of cancer research has been directed at identifying natural or man­made carcinogens. Pri­ marily, to the prevention of cancer came, as a problem remo­ ving the newly discovered carcinogens from the environment or minimize the impact of these agents on humans. Although some progress has been achieved on the ba­ sis of this approach, however, it became increasingly ap­ parent that the complete removal of all cancer­causing agents in the environment is impossible. Furthermore, there is a possibility that some malignant tumors develop under the influence of endogenous carcinogenic agents. Currently, health care workers involved in the preven­ tion of cancer in North America and Europe, pay more and more attention to the ways and means by which the body’s resistance could be strengthened sufficiently to re­ sist the effects of carcinogens and other factors, which all people naturally are subject to a greater or lesser extent. When there are high expectations in the alimentary cancer prevention, because it can be the easiest and most effective way. This area of cancer research is new, where trace ele ments play an important role. Excess or deficien­ cy in the body of certain chemical elements or their com­ pounds often leads to pathological conditions [2]. Current­ ly, it is known the relationship between chemical composi­ tion of biological substrates and concrete manifestations of the pathologi cal process, for example for cancer of the gas­ trointestinal tract [3]. In the development of tumor process microelements play a dual role — on the one hand, they ac­ tively accumulate tumor cells, promoting their proliferation, on the other hand, they are capable of potentiating the an­ titumor immunity [4, 5]. The role of trace elements in the process of regeneration and differentiation, apoptosis in the pathogenesis of tumor proved literature data [6]. It should be stressed their importance in the regulation of the activi­ ty of oxidative stress as one of the pathogenic mechanisms of initiation and support of tumor growth in humans [2]. The last 15 years, the methods of evaluation of trace el­ ements in the human body for the hair analysis has been actively developed. The content of trace elements in hair reflects their level in the human body, and it is an integral indicator characterizing his element status [7]. The hair is most informative biological substrate as compared to others (blood, urine, saliva, lacrimal fluid, etc.), it is simple and fence materials, non­invasive, has long­term storage abili­ ty and the higher information content of microelements. Trace element analysis of human hair makes it pos­ sible to assess state of the environment (housing, water, food and so on), that allows carrying out sanitary­epi­ demiological and preventive measures. As a result of studying the microelement status it is pos­ sible to early prediction of cancer risk in the population, es­ pecially in areas with unfavorable ecological situation and the presence of large industrial enterprises with hazar dous STUDY OF TRACE ELEMENTS STATUS OF BREAST CANCER PATIENTS The last 15 years, the methods of evaluation of trace elements in the human body for the hair analysis have been actively developing. The content of trace elements in hair reflects their level in the human body, and is an integral indicator charac- terizing his element status. Purpose: study of trace elements in patients with second- stage breast cancer. Object and Methods: to determine the content of trace elements, it was stu died the hair of 30 patients with stage II breast cancer who were treated at the Natio nal Cancer Research Center of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan in 2016. The study of hair samples for content of trace elements (calci- um, potassium, sodium, chlorine, iron, zinc, copper, manganese, cobalt, chromium, selenium, iodine, bromine) was conducted in the laboratory analysis of the activa- tion of the Institute of Nuclear Physics of Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, instru- mental neutron activation analysis. The received data on the micronutrient content in hair of patients compared with reference values for the population of Uzbekistan, adopted at the Institute of Nuclear Physics. Results: the reduction of iron, zinc, cop- per, cobalt level and high content of chlorine as compared with the reference val- ues were showed. Conclusions: undertaken studies have shown the possibility of us- ing of the results for the primary prevention and identification of risk groups among women, as well as the usefulness of the correction of specialized treatment medica- tion with microelement complexes. M.N. Tillashaykhov1 A.T. Khudaykulov1 E.A. Danilova2 A.A. Usupbekov1 L.T. Alimkhodjaeva1 1National Cancer Research Center of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan 2Institute of Nuclear Physics, Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan Key Words: breast cancer, trace elements, hair, neutron activation analysis. ОНКОЛОГИЯ • Т. 19 • № 1 • 2017 ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ 26 production conditions [4, 8, 9]. The hair compared with other biological substrates accumulates the processes ha­ ving long­term place in the human body under the influ­ ence of complex of ecological and physiological factors, so the analysis of the elemental composition can serve as a means of diagnosis and a test to determine predisposition to certain diseases, and also allows to find out the possible causes of inefficient treatment [10, 11]. However, so far in the literature there are only a few frag­ mentary reports of the multivariate analysis and the content of trace elements in the hair of patients with such common oncological disease as BC [12–14]. The purpose of research is the study of trace elements in the hair of patients with stage II BC. MATERIALS AND METHODS To determine the content of trace elements it has been stu died the hair of 30 women with stage II BC treated at the National Cancer Research Center of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan in 2016. In the study, the ethical principles of the World Medical Asso­ ciation Declaration of Helsinki (1964, 2000) were met. A voluntary consent to perform microelement ana lysis of hair was received from every woman. The average age of the patients was 50 ± 2,9 years. The disease was confirmed by carrying out clinical, ultrasound, mammography, cytological and histological studies. Bio­ chemical studies were carried out (coagulogram, the study of blood glucose, bilirubin, total protein). The study of hair samples on the content of trace elements (calcium, potas­ sium, sodium, chlorine, iron, zinc, copper, manganese, cobalt, chromium, selenium, iodine, bromine) was con­ ducted in the laboratory activation analysis of the Insti­ tute of Nuclear Physics, Academy of Sciences of Uzbeki­ stan tool neutron activation analysis. Methods of prepa­ ring and carrying out the instrumental neutron activation analysis are described in detail in [15, 16]. The data given by various authors of the normal range of the content of most of the trace elements in the hair are variable, because different regions are at different le vels of anthropogenic load, so the elemental composition of hair of people in each region has its own peculiarity. The con­ centration of micronutrients in hair composition may vary depending on the race, health condition, diet and hair co­ lor [10]. 95% confidence interval (CI) [17] of the received data on the micronutrient content of the in hair of patients compared with reference values for the population of Uz­ bekistan, received at the Institute of Nuclear Physics, Aca­ demy of Sciences of Uzbekistan (Tashkent). Statistical ana­ lysis of the results was carried out using MS Excel 2010 and Statistica v. 6 program. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION An analysis of the elemental composition of hair clear­ ly demonstrates the presence of imbalance in patients with stage II BC. There is a decrease in the content of iron, zinc, copper, cobalt and to high contents of chlorine. Compa­ rison of the content of trace elements in the hair of patients with BC with normal ranges of contents is shown in Table. CI of the concentration of calcium, potassium and sodium in the hair of BC patients was within the refer­ ence values. Calcium has a direct impact on the energy ba lance of the body. Changes in rates of cellular transport of adenosine triphosphate dependent on calcium concen­ tration, which may occur in the cells of a malignant tu­ mor [18]. The test results show that the lower bound of CI of chlorine in hair from patients with BC was 51.4% above the upper limit of reference values (3028.0 µg/g). Considering the physiological role of sodium, po­ tassium and chlorine it should be noted that these ele­ ments are the building blocks of all cells and tissues. In the body, they are in a certain ratio to provide a constant internal environment. Sodium and potassium chlorides and strong electrolytes are involved in the generation and conducting electrical pulses and nerve. An excess of po­ tassium and sodium ions causes a change and distur­ bance of homeostasis of metabolic processes in the body. The incidence of excess and deficiency of trace ele­ ments in the hair of patients with BC relative to the upper and lower reference indicators are presented in Figure. In determining the copper content in hair of patients with BC it has been proved that the upper bound of CI concentration of this bioelement was 54.0% less compared to the lower limit of reference values (9.2 µg/g). Copper is present in many enzymes (tyrosinase, ceruloplasmin, ami­ noxidases, cytochrome oxidase), involved in the oxidation. Table The content of microelements in the hair of patients with BC, µg/g Element Patients with BC (n = 30) Reference range М ± m 95% CI Lower limit Upper limit Lower limit Upper limit Calcium 1100.0 ± 280.0 551.2 1648.8 1500.0 2500.0 Potassium 1700.0 ± 220.0 1268.8 2131.2 1000.0 1500.0 Sodium 1700.0 ± 440.0 837.6 2562.4 500.0 900.0 Chlorine 4400.0 ± 700.0 3028.0 5772.0 1000.0 2000.0 Iron 19.0 ± 1.3 16.4 21.5 25.0 40.0 Zinc 110.0 ± 13.0 84.5 135.5 150.0 250.0 Copper 7.5 ± 0.9 5.7 9.2 20.0 35.0 Manganese 0.51 ± 0.04 0.43 0.58 0.40 1.00 Cobalt 0.04 ± 0.01 0.025 0.054 0.07 0.12 Chrome 0.32 ± 0.16 0.006 0.633 0.40 1.00 Selenium 0.38 ± 0.04 0.305 0.454 0.40 1.00 Iodine 6.60 ± 2.80 1.1 12.1 1.00 2.00 Bromine 2.30 ± 0.31 1.69 2.9 1.50 3.50 ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ 27ОНКОЛОГИЯ • Т. 19 • № 1 • 2017 27 Introduction of copper salts also protects the li ver from the damaging effects of a number of carcinogens. How­ ever, the copper has a selenium­anta gonistic property of selenium deficiency symptoms were obtained in animals treated with high doses of copper. At deficiency of copper under the influence of dime thyl hydrazine in rats there is a high incidence of renal tumors compared to ani mals that received additional do ses of copper [19]. When assessing the content of microelements disco­ vered that patients with BC upper bound CI iron con­ centration was 14.0% lower than the lower limit of nor­ mal values (32.2 µg/g). Iron plays an important role in the processes of energy generation, in enzymatic reac­ tions in achieving immune functions. Iron deficiency leads to dysfunction of the major systems of the body: blood­forming, nervous, immune and adaptation. High concentrations of copper and iron were observed in the liver and spleen in patients with cancer of the respiratory tract, the genitourinary system, and breast. In the tissues of malignant tumors of the esophagus, bronchi, gastro­ intestinal tract and mammary gland are often increased copper content than in the tissues of benign tumors [20]. The upper boundary of CI the content of zinc in hair of patients with BC was 9.7% below lower limit of refe­ rence values (135.5 µg/g). Zinc is an enzyme cofactor of about 80 enzymes and is necessary for growth, develop­ ment, reproduction, wound healing and other important physiological functions. In those countries, where the food is rich in zinc, cancer mortality is higher than in countries where the national diet zinc content is less. Zinc ions ex­ ist primarily in the form of complexes with proteins and nucleic acids and participate in all aspects of intermedi­ ary metabolism, transmission and regulation of the ex­ pression of genetic information, storage, synthesis and action of peptide hormones and structural maintenance of chromatin and biological membranes. Zinc plays a key role in the synthesis of proteins and nucleic acids. It is in­ volved in the mechanisms associated with the processes of regu lation of gene expression. Zinc deficiency is primari­ ly associated with dysfunction of the immune system [21]. The upper bound of CI cobalt concentration in hair of patients with BC was 28.6% lower than the lower limit of the reference values (0.05 µg/g). Decreasing the amount of trace elements in the hair of patients with BC in our view can be explained by the intensive use of its tumor cells, since, according to the A.P. Avtsyn (1991), cobalt has a stimulating effect on cell proliferation to background tis­ sue hypoxia, which is characteristic for tumors [2]. In pa­ tients with BC the CI of the content of chromium in hair was within the reference rates. According to some authors [20, 22], the imbalance of the chemical elements is the basis of the initiation and promotion of cancer pathology, not only through the modulation of metabolism and repair of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, but also a variety of enzyma­ tic and protein molecules including lysosomal appara­ tus, immune cells and the activity of antioxidant system. On the other hand, chromium in concentrations causes cell death through activation of apoptotic processes [2]. When determining the content of selenium in the hair of patients with BC it was found that the upper bound of CI concentrations of this microelements was at a le­ vel lower limit reference value (0.45 µg/g). Given the anti­carcinogenic effect of selenium [7] it may be assumed that low levels of the trace element is a risk factor, because the microcell is required to maintain a steady state of cell membranes, suppression of metabo­ lic activation of procarcinogens in a cell, stimulation of reparative DNA synthesis damaged carcinogen, as well as maintain a high antioxidant potential [11]. Multielement analysis of hair of patients with BC showed that the CI content of iodine is in the range of refe­ rence values. Iodine — an essential element for the synthe­ sis of thyroid hormones. The action of iodine on the syn­ thesis of these hormones is dependent on the dose. The basis of the effect of increasing doses hormonogenesis on the principle of the two­phase excess iodine — iodine or­ ganification increase, and when it reaches a certain crit­ ical concentration — unit organification. High doses of iodine inhibits the absorption of iodide, it organification, synthesis and secretion of thyroid hormones, glucose up­ take and aminoacids [23, 24]. K.L. Streicher et al. (2004) showed that the level of activity of selenium and selenium­ thireoredoxin reductase regulate angiogenesis effect on en­ dothelial growth factor in the breast tumor. In general, a normal iodine balance is closely related with the concen­ tration of selenium and breast diseases [25]. CI of concentrations of manganese and bromine in the hair of patients with BC were in the range of normal values. Thus, these results indicate that one of important mecha nisms of the pathogenesis of BC is the presence of trace elements imbalance in the body of patients. We can assume that in the trace element composition of hair in pa­ tients with BC affects developing malignant tumor process associated with the redistribution trace element the pool due to intensive use of them in the metabolism of tumor cells. CONCLUSIONS 1. Analysis of elements content in hair of patients with BC revealed their trace element status. A reduction of calcium, iron, zinc, copper, cobalt, chromium, sele­ nium rates, and an increase of potassium, sodium, chlo­ rine, and iodine rates were ascertained. Figure. The incidence of excess and deficiency of trace ele­ ments in the hair of patients with BC relative to the upper and lower reference rates ОНКОЛОГИЯ • Т. 19 • № 1 • 2017 ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ 28 2. Studies have shown the possibility of using the re­ sults for the primary prevention and identification of risk groups among women, as well as the usefulness of the cor­ rection of specialized treatment medication complexes with trace elements. REFERENCES 1. Zakharova NA, Semiglazov VF, Duffy SW. Screening for breast cancer: problems and solutions. Moskow: Geotar­Media, 2011. 176 p. (in Russian). 2. Avtsyn AP, Zhavoronkov AA, Rishe AA, Strochkova LS. Mi­ croelementoses person: etiology, classification, organopathology. M: Medicine, 1991. 496 p. (in Russian). 3. Hlusov IA, Nekrasov AM, Slepchenko GB, et al. The balance of trace elements and indicators of homeostasis as a prognostic crite­ ria on the progression of the alimentary tract. Siberian J Oncol 2007; 4: 70–9 (in Russian). 4. Gromov OA. Value nutrition in the prevention and treatment of mastopatie. Estet Med 2006; 2: 216–25 (in Russian). 5. Kudrin AV, Skalny AV. Trace elements in oncology. Part 2. Trace and antitumor immunity. Trace Elements in Medicine, 2001; 2: 31–9 (in Russian). 6. Gelfond NE. Elemental composition of the tumor tissue and blood serum in experimental carcinogenesis and correction. Bul­ letin SB RAMS. 2005; 1: 28–32 (in Russian). 7. Skalny AV, Bykov AT. Ecological and physiological aspects of macro­ and microelements in regenerative medicine. Orenburg: RIK GOU OGU, 2003. 198 p. (in Russian). 8. Borella P, Bargellini A, Caselgrandi E, Piccinini L. Observations on the use of plasma, hair and tissue to evaluate trace element status in cancer. J Trace Elem Med Biol 1997; 11 (3): 162–5. 9. Magalova T, Bella VA, Brtkova I, et al. Copper, zinc and super­ oxide dismutase in precancerous, benign diseases and gastric, colorec­ tal and breast cancer. Neoplasma1999; 2: 100–4. 10. Aghajanian NA, Skalniy AV. Chemical elements in the habi tat and environmental portrait of a man. M: KMK, 2001. 83 p. (in Russian). 11. Skalny AV, Rudakov IA. Trace elements in medicine. Moskow: Publishing House Onyx, 2004. 272 p. (in Russian). 12. Kolmogorov Y, Kovaleva V, Gonchar A. Analysis of trace ele ments in scalp hair of healthy people hyperplasia and breast cancer patients with XRF method. Nucl Instruments Methods Phys Res 2000; 448: 457–60. 13. Nam-Seo Jook, Sang-Man Kim, Yong-Sik Gung, et al. Hair iron and other minerals, level and breast cancer patients. Biol Trace Elem Res 2009; 129: 28–35. 14. Suzana S, Cham BG, Ahmad Rohi G, et al. Relationship be­ tween selenium and breast cancer: a case­control study in the Klang Valley. Singapore Med J 2009; 50 (3): 265–9. 15. Danilov EA, Kist AA, Osinskaya NS, et al. The use of neutron activation analysis to assess the status of the element of the human body. Med Phys 2008; 36: 73–77 (in Russian). 16. Zhuk LI, Kist AA. Mapping of the elemental composition of hair. In: Activation analysis. Methodology and applications. Tashkent: Fan, 1990: 190–201 (in Russian). 17. Slavin MB. System analysis methods in medical research. Mos­ kow: Medicine, 1989 (in Russian). 18. Barbagallo M, Dominguez JL, Galioto A, et al. The role of mag­ nesium in the action of insulin, diabetes, and cardiovascular­metabo­ lic syndrome X. Mol Aspects Med 2003; 1–3: 39–52. 19. Schwartz MK. Role of trace elements in cancer. Cancer Res 1975; 35: 3481–87. 20. Snow ET. Metal carcinogenesis: mechanistic implications. Pharmacol 1992; 1: 31–65. 21. Tapiero H, Tew KD. Trace elements in human physiology and pathology: zinc and metallothioneins. Biomed Pharmacoth­ er 2003; 57: 399–411. 22. Valko M, Rhodes CJ, Moncol J, et al. Free radicals, metals and antioxidants in oxidative stress­induced cancer. Chem Biol In­ teract 2006; 160: 1–40. 23. Troshina EA. On the issue of lack and excess of iodine in the human body. Clin Exp Thyroidologists, 2010; 6 (4): 9–16 (in Rus­ sian). 24. Tutelian VA, Knyazhev VA, Khotimchenko SA. Selenium in humans: metabolism, antioxidant properties, role in carcinogenesis. M: Publishing House of Academy of Medical Sciences, 2002. 224 p. (in Russian). 25. Streicher KL, Sylte MJ, Johnson SE, Sordillo LM. Thio­ redoxinreductase regulates angiogenesis by increasing endothelial cell­derived vascular endothelial growth factor. Nutr Cancer 2004; 50 (2): 221–31. ИЗУЧЕНИЕ МИКРОЭЛЕМЕНТНОГО СТАТУСА БОЛЬНЫХ РАКОМ МОЛОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ М.Н. Тиллашайхов, А.Т. Худайкулов, Е.А. Данилова, А.А. Юсупбеков, Л.Т. Алимходжаева Резюме. Последние 15 лет активно развиваются ме- тодики оценки содержания микроэлементов (МЭ) в организме человека по анализу волос. Содержание МЭ в волосах рассматривают в настоящее время как интегральный показатель, характеризующий элементный статус организма. Цель работы: изуче- ние содержания МЭ у больных раком молочной желе- зы (РМЖ) II стадии. Объект и методы: исследованы волосы 30 пациенток с РМЖ II стадии, находивших- ся на стационарном лечении в Республиканском онко- логическом научном центре Министерства здраво- охранения Республики Узбекистан в 2016 г. Изучение образцов волос на содержание МЭ (кальций, калий, натрий, хлор, железо, цинк, медь, марганец, кобальт, хром, селен, йод, бром) проводили в лаборатории акти- вационного анализа Института ядерной физики Ака- демии наук Республики Узбекистан инструменталь- ным нейтронно-активационным анализом. Получен- ные данные о содержании МЭ в волосах пациенток сравнивали с референтными показателями для насе- ления Узбекистана, принятыми в Институте. Ре- зультаты: выявлено сниженное содержание железа, цинка, меди, кобальта, и повышенное хлора по срав- нению с референтными значениями. Выводы: прове- денные исследования указывают на возможность ис- пользования данных о содержании МЭ в волосах для первичной профилактики РМЖ и выявления групп ри- ска среди женщин, а также свидетельствуют о це- лесообразности проведения коррекции специализи- рованного лечения медикаментозными комплексами с добавлением МЭ. Ключевые слова: рак молочной железы, микроэлементы, волосы, нейтронно­ активационный анализ. Correspondence: Tillashaykhov M.N. 383, Faroby str., Tashkent 100174, Republic of Uzbekistan National Cancer Research Center of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan E­mail: dr.tilla@yandex.ru. Submitted: December 12, 2016
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-145294
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
issn 1562-1774
language English
last_indexed 2025-12-07T18:12:11Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Tillashaykhov, M.N
Khudaykulov, A.T.
Danilova, E.A.
Usupbekov, A.A.
Alimkhodjaeva, L.T.
2019-01-20T09:18:32Z
2019-01-20T09:18:32Z
2017
Study of trace elements status of breast cancer patients / M.N. Tillashaykhov, A.T. Khudaykulov, E.A. Danilova, A.A. Usupbekov, L.T. Alimkhodjaeva // Онкологія. — 2017. — Т. 19, № 1. — С. 25-28. — Бібліогр.: 25 назв. — англ.
1562-1774
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/145294
The
 last 15 
 years, the methods of evaluation of trace elements in the human body 
 for the hair analysis have been actively developing. The content of trace elements 
 in hair reflects their level in the human body, and is an integral indicator charac
 -
 terizing his element status. 
 Purpose: 
 study of trace elements in patients with second-
 stage breast cancer. 
 Object and Methods: 
 to determine the content of trace elements, 
 it was stu 
 died the hair of 30 
 patients with stage II breast cancer who were treated at 
 the Natio 
 nal Cancer Research Center of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of 
 Uzbekistan in 2016. The study of hair samples for content of trace elements (calci
 -
 um, potassium, sodium, chlorine, iron, zinc, copper, manganese, cobalt, chromium, 
 selenium, iodine, bromine) was conducted in the laboratory analysis of the activa
 -
 tion of the Institute of Nuclear Physics of Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, instru
 -
 mental neutron activation analysis. The received data on the micronutrient content 
 in hair of patients compared with reference values for the population of Uzbekistan, 
 adopted at the Institute of Nuclear Physics. 
 Results: 
 the reduction of iron, zinc, cop
 -
 per, cobalt level and high content of chlorine as compared with the reference val
 -
 ues were showed. 
 Conclusions: 
 undertaken
 studies have shown the possibility of us
 -
 ing of the results for the primary prevention and identification of risk groups among 
 women, as well as the usefulness of the correction of specialized treatment medica
 -
 tion with microelement complexes.
Резюме. 
 Последние 15 
 лет активно развиваются ме
 -
 тодики оценки содержания микроэлементов (МЭ) 
 в организме человека по анализу волос. Содержание 
 МЭ в 
 волосах рассматривают в настоящее время 
 как интегральный показатель, характеризующий 
 элементный статус организма. 
 Цель работы:
 изуче
 -
 ние содержания МЭ у больных раком молочной желе
 -
 зы (РМЖ) II стадии. 
 Объект и 
 методы:
 исследованы 
 волосы 30 
 пациенток с РМЖ II стадии, находивших
 -
 ся на стационарном лечении в Республиканском онко
 -
 логическом научном центре Министерства здраво
 -
 охранения Республики Узбекистан в 2016 
 г. Изучение 
 образцов волос на содержание МЭ (кальций, калий, 
 натрий, хлор, железо, цинк, медь, марганец, кобальт, 
 хром, селен, йод, бром) проводили в лаборатории акти
 -
 вационного анализа Института ядерной физики Ака
 -
 демии наук Республики Узбекистан инструменталь
 -
 ным нейтронно-активационным анализом. Получен
 -
 ные данные о содержании МЭ в волосах пациенток 
 сравнивали с 
 референтными показателями для насе
 -
 ления Узбекистана, принятыми в Институте. 
 Ре
 -
 зультаты:
 выявлено сниженное содержание железа, 
 цинка, меди, кобальта, и 
 повышенное хлора по 
 срав
 -
 нению с референтными значениями. 
 Выводы:
 прове
 -
 денные исследования указывают на возможность ис
 -
 пользования данных о содержании МЭ в волосах для 
 первичной профилактики РМЖ и выявления групп ри
 -
 ска среди женщин, а также свидетельствуют о це
 -
 лесообразности проведения коррекции специализи
 -
 рованного лечения медикаментозными комплексами 
 с добавлением МЭ.
en
Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
Онкологія
Оригинальные исследования
Study of trace elements status of breast cancer patients
Изучение микроэлементного статуса больных раком молочной железы
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Study of trace elements status of breast cancer patients
Tillashaykhov, M.N
Khudaykulov, A.T.
Danilova, E.A.
Usupbekov, A.A.
Alimkhodjaeva, L.T.
Оригинальные исследования
title Study of trace elements status of breast cancer patients
title_alt Изучение микроэлементного статуса больных раком молочной железы
title_full Study of trace elements status of breast cancer patients
title_fullStr Study of trace elements status of breast cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Study of trace elements status of breast cancer patients
title_short Study of trace elements status of breast cancer patients
title_sort study of trace elements status of breast cancer patients
topic Оригинальные исследования
topic_facet Оригинальные исследования
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/145294
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