Increase of antitumor activity of cisplatin using agonist of gonadotropin-realising hormone and inhibitor of aromatase on the model of ascites ovarian tumor

Aim : To study antitumor activity of triptorelin — agonist of gonadotropin-releasing hormone and exemestane — inhibitor of aromatase in monotherapy and in combination with cisplatin on the model of receptor-positive for estrogens and progesterone malignant ascites transplantable ovarian tumor (TOT),...

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Бібліографічні деталі
Опубліковано в: :Experimental Oncology
Дата:2014
Автори: Tkalia, I.G., Vorobyova, L.I., Grabovoy, A.N., Svintsitsky, V.S., Tarasova, T.О., Lukyanova, N.Y., Todor, I.N., Chekhun, V.F.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України 2014
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Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/145364
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Цитувати:Increase of antitumor activity of cisplatin using agonist of gonadotropin-realising hormone and inhibitor of aromatase on the model of ascites ovarian tumor / I.G. Tkalia, L.I. Vorobyova, A.N. Grabovoy, V.S. Svintsitsky, T.О. Tarasova, N.Y. Lukyanova, I.N. Todor, V.F. Chekhun // Experimental Oncology. — 2014. — Т. 36, № 3. — С. 184-190. — Бібліогр.: 45 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Tkalia, I.G.
Vorobyova, L.I.
Grabovoy, A.N.
Svintsitsky, V.S.
Tarasova, T.О.
Lukyanova, N.Y.
Todor, I.N.
Chekhun, V.F.
author_facet Tkalia, I.G.
Vorobyova, L.I.
Grabovoy, A.N.
Svintsitsky, V.S.
Tarasova, T.О.
Lukyanova, N.Y.
Todor, I.N.
Chekhun, V.F.
citation_txt Increase of antitumor activity of cisplatin using agonist of gonadotropin-realising hormone and inhibitor of aromatase on the model of ascites ovarian tumor / I.G. Tkalia, L.I. Vorobyova, A.N. Grabovoy, V.S. Svintsitsky, T.О. Tarasova, N.Y. Lukyanova, I.N. Todor, V.F. Chekhun // Experimental Oncology. — 2014. — Т. 36, № 3. — С. 184-190. — Бібліогр.: 45 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Experimental Oncology
description Aim : To study antitumor activity of triptorelin — agonist of gonadotropin-releasing hormone and exemestane — inhibitor of aromatase in monotherapy and in combination with cisplatin on the model of receptor-positive for estrogens and progesterone malignant ascites transplantable ovarian tumor (TOT), to assess therapeutic pathomorphosis and level of VEGF expression in tumor cells using diffe­rent combinations of cytostatics and hormonal drugs. Materials and methods. 72 female Wistar rats, which underwent intraperitoneal transplantation of ascitic TOT, by 5·106 cells per animal, have been involved in the study. Rats were divided into 8 groups, 9 rats in each group. Histological study with assessment of therapeutic pathomorphosis in TOT and immunohistochemical study has been carried out. Survival of animals in the studied groups has been evaluated. Results. Among animals treated in regimen of monotherapy, the most pronounced antiangiogenic activity in TOT has been observed on application of hormonal drugs (triptorelin — 39.4 ± 1.9 and exemestane — 33.9 ± 1.4%; р = 0.003), the highest grade of treatment pathomorphosis in TOT has been observed at treatment with cisplatin (11.7%; р = 0.001). Combination of triptorelin and exemestane has amplified antiangiogenic activity in TOT (12.2 ± 0.9%; р = 0.001), but has not significantly changed rates of pathomorphosis (22.1 ± 0.4%; р=0.005) and survival of animals (32.2%; р = 0.007) as compared with the same rates in rats treated with hormonal drugs in monotherapy. Significant correlation between VEGF expression and pathomorphosis has been established (relative part of viable tumor tissue (RPVTT)) in TOT (r = 0.712; р = 0.001), as well as between RPVTT and life-span of animals (r = −0.320; р = 0.007). However, lack of correlation between VEGF expression in cells of TOT and survival of rats has been determined (r = −0.194; р = 0.11). Combination of cytostatic agent with triptorelin or exemestane has demonstrated significantly high rates of therapeutic pathomorphosis (10.1 ± 0.1% and 16.2 ± 0.3%, respectively) and antiangiogenic activity in TOT (21.4 ± 1.4% and 15.0 ± 1.3%, respectively) as well as the highest survival of animals (100.0%, increase of life-span (ILS) = 231.9% and 85.7%, ILS = 205.8%, respectively) as compared with the same one in rats treated in regimen of monotherapy with cisplatin, triptorelin, exemestane or by combination of hormonal drugs. Among animals treated by combination of cytostatic drug with triptorelin, two were cured, and among rats, which received cisplatin and exemestane, one animal was cured. Conclusions. Triptorelin and exemestane increase antitumor activity of cisplatin in respect to the malignant ascitic TOT and significantly increase survival of animals, especially when triptorelin and cisplatin are used in combination. Key Words: ascites transplantable ovarian tumor, rat, cytostatic, agonist of gonadotropin-releasing hormone triptorelin, inhibitor of aromatase exemestane, pathomorphosis, VEGF, survival.
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publisher Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
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spelling Tkalia, I.G.
Vorobyova, L.I.
Grabovoy, A.N.
Svintsitsky, V.S.
Tarasova, T.О.
Lukyanova, N.Y.
Todor, I.N.
Chekhun, V.F.
2019-01-20T20:55:34Z
2019-01-20T20:55:34Z
2014
Increase of antitumor activity of cisplatin using agonist of gonadotropin-realising hormone and inhibitor of aromatase on the model of ascites ovarian tumor / I.G. Tkalia, L.I. Vorobyova, A.N. Grabovoy, V.S. Svintsitsky, T.О. Tarasova, N.Y. Lukyanova, I.N. Todor, V.F. Chekhun // Experimental Oncology. — 2014. — Т. 36, № 3. — С. 184-190. — Бібліогр.: 45 назв. — англ.
1812-9269
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/145364
Aim : To study antitumor activity of triptorelin — agonist of gonadotropin-releasing hormone and exemestane — inhibitor of aromatase in monotherapy and in combination with cisplatin on the model of receptor-positive for estrogens and progesterone malignant ascites transplantable ovarian tumor (TOT), to assess therapeutic pathomorphosis and level of VEGF expression in tumor cells using diffe­rent combinations of cytostatics and hormonal drugs. Materials and methods. 72 female Wistar rats, which underwent intraperitoneal transplantation of ascitic TOT, by 5·106 cells per animal, have been involved in the study. Rats were divided into 8 groups, 9 rats in each group. Histological study with assessment of therapeutic pathomorphosis in TOT and immunohistochemical study has been carried out. Survival of animals in the studied groups has been evaluated. Results. Among animals treated in regimen of monotherapy, the most pronounced antiangiogenic activity in TOT has been observed on application of hormonal drugs (triptorelin — 39.4 ± 1.9 and exemestane — 33.9 ± 1.4%; р = 0.003), the highest grade of treatment pathomorphosis in TOT has been observed at treatment with cisplatin (11.7%; р = 0.001). Combination of triptorelin and exemestane has amplified antiangiogenic activity in TOT (12.2 ± 0.9%; р = 0.001), but has not significantly changed rates of pathomorphosis (22.1 ± 0.4%; р=0.005) and survival of animals (32.2%; р = 0.007) as compared with the same rates in rats treated with hormonal drugs in monotherapy. Significant correlation between VEGF expression and pathomorphosis has been established (relative part of viable tumor tissue (RPVTT)) in TOT (r = 0.712; р = 0.001), as well as between RPVTT and life-span of animals (r = −0.320; р = 0.007). However, lack of correlation between VEGF expression in cells of TOT and survival of rats has been determined (r = −0.194; р = 0.11). Combination of cytostatic agent with triptorelin or exemestane has demonstrated significantly high rates of therapeutic pathomorphosis (10.1 ± 0.1% and 16.2 ± 0.3%, respectively) and antiangiogenic activity in TOT (21.4 ± 1.4% and 15.0 ± 1.3%, respectively) as well as the highest survival of animals (100.0%, increase of life-span (ILS) = 231.9% and 85.7%, ILS = 205.8%, respectively) as compared with the same one in rats treated in regimen of monotherapy with cisplatin, triptorelin, exemestane or by combination of hormonal drugs. Among animals treated by combination of cytostatic drug with triptorelin, two were cured, and among rats, which received cisplatin and exemestane, one animal was cured. Conclusions. Triptorelin and exemestane increase antitumor activity of cisplatin in respect to the malignant ascitic TOT and significantly increase survival of animals, especially when triptorelin and cisplatin are used in combination. Key Words: ascites transplantable ovarian tumor, rat, cytostatic, agonist of gonadotropin-releasing hormone triptorelin, inhibitor of aromatase exemestane, pathomorphosis, VEGF, survival.
en
Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
Experimental Oncology
Original contributions
Increase of antitumor activity of cisplatin using agonist of gonadotropin-realising hormone and inhibitor of aromatase on the model of ascites ovarian tumor
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Increase of antitumor activity of cisplatin using agonist of gonadotropin-realising hormone and inhibitor of aromatase on the model of ascites ovarian tumor
Tkalia, I.G.
Vorobyova, L.I.
Grabovoy, A.N.
Svintsitsky, V.S.
Tarasova, T.О.
Lukyanova, N.Y.
Todor, I.N.
Chekhun, V.F.
Original contributions
title Increase of antitumor activity of cisplatin using agonist of gonadotropin-realising hormone and inhibitor of aromatase on the model of ascites ovarian tumor
title_full Increase of antitumor activity of cisplatin using agonist of gonadotropin-realising hormone and inhibitor of aromatase on the model of ascites ovarian tumor
title_fullStr Increase of antitumor activity of cisplatin using agonist of gonadotropin-realising hormone and inhibitor of aromatase on the model of ascites ovarian tumor
title_full_unstemmed Increase of antitumor activity of cisplatin using agonist of gonadotropin-realising hormone and inhibitor of aromatase on the model of ascites ovarian tumor
title_short Increase of antitumor activity of cisplatin using agonist of gonadotropin-realising hormone and inhibitor of aromatase on the model of ascites ovarian tumor
title_sort increase of antitumor activity of cisplatin using agonist of gonadotropin-realising hormone and inhibitor of aromatase on the model of ascites ovarian tumor
topic Original contributions
topic_facet Original contributions
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/145364
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