Selection of environmentally safe open-pit technology for mining water-bearing deposits
Purpose. Substantiation of environmentally acceptable technologies for surface mining of water-bearing placer deposits, taking into account the parameters of mining systems elements and areas damaged during mining of mineral deposits. Findings. To conduct the research, we proposed to use index Δ whi...
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| Date: | 2017 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
УкрНДМІ НАН України, Інститут геотехнічної механіки НАН України
2017
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| Series: | Розробка родовищ |
| Online Access: | https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/145726 |
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| Journal Title: | Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| Cite this: | Selection of environmentally safe open-pit technology for mining water-bearing deposits / B. Sobko, C. Drebenstedt, O. Lozhnikov // Розробка родовищ: Зб. наук. пр. — 2017. — Т. 11, вип. 3. — С. 70-75. — Бібліогр.: 11 назв. — англ. |
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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine| Summary: | Purpose. Substantiation of environmentally acceptable technologies for surface mining of water-bearing placer deposits, taking into account the parameters of mining systems elements and areas damaged during mining of mineral deposits. Findings. To conduct the research, we proposed to use index Δ which compares the actual position of inter-ramp angles and the inside dump angles with the maximum permitted values. The dependences of concentration degree KK and area of workings Str on index Δ allow to infer that the technological scheme with a rotary excavator is more environmentally sound than the scheme with hydraulic excavators. Application of the former technological scheme makes it possible to reduce the area of disturbed lands by 8%. In the proposed scheme of mining Motronivske placer deposit, the concentration degree KK reaches the maximum value 0.7, which corresponds to the minimum area of workings. |
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