Matrix Valued Classical Pairs Related to Compact Gelfand Pairs of Rank One

We present a method to obtain infinitely many examples of pairs (W,D) consisting of a matrix weight W in one variable and a symmetric second-order differential operator D. The method is based on a uniform construction of matrix valued polynomials starting from compact Gelfand pairs (G,K) of rank one...

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Veröffentlicht in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Datum:2014
Hauptverfasser: Maarten van Pruijssen, Román, P.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Інститут математики НАН України 2014
Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/146404
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Zitieren:Matrix Valued Classical Pairs Related to Compact Gelfand Pairs of Rank One / Maarten van Pruijssen , P. Román // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2014. — Т. 10. — Бібліогр.: 40 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Maarten van Pruijssen
Román, P.
author_facet Maarten van Pruijssen
Román, P.
citation_txt Matrix Valued Classical Pairs Related to Compact Gelfand Pairs of Rank One / Maarten van Pruijssen , P. Román // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2014. — Т. 10. — Бібліогр.: 40 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description We present a method to obtain infinitely many examples of pairs (W,D) consisting of a matrix weight W in one variable and a symmetric second-order differential operator D. The method is based on a uniform construction of matrix valued polynomials starting from compact Gelfand pairs (G,K) of rank one and a suitable irreducible K-representation. The heart of the construction is the existence of a suitable base change Ψ₀. We analyze the base change and derive several properties. The most important one is that Ψ₀ satisfies a first-order differential equation which enables us to compute the radial part of the Casimir operator of the group G as soon as we have an explicit expression for Ψ0. The weight W is also determined by Ψ₀. We provide an algorithm to calculate Ψ₀ explicitly. For the pair (USp(2n),USp(2n−2)×USp(2)) we have implemented the algorithm in GAP so that individual pairs (W,D) can be calculated explicitly. Finally we classify the Gelfand pairs (G,K) and the K-representations that yield pairs (W,D) of size 2×2 and we provide explicit expressions for most of these cases.
first_indexed 2025-12-07T15:39:33Z
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
issn 1815-0659
language English
last_indexed 2025-12-07T15:39:33Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
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spelling Maarten van Pruijssen
Román, P.
2019-02-09T11:22:55Z
2019-02-09T11:22:55Z
2014
Matrix Valued Classical Pairs Related to Compact Gelfand Pairs of Rank One / Maarten van Pruijssen , P. Román // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2014. — Т. 10. — Бібліогр.: 40 назв. — англ.
1815-0659
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 22E46; 33C47
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2014.113
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/146404
We present a method to obtain infinitely many examples of pairs (W,D) consisting of a matrix weight W in one variable and a symmetric second-order differential operator D. The method is based on a uniform construction of matrix valued polynomials starting from compact Gelfand pairs (G,K) of rank one and a suitable irreducible K-representation. The heart of the construction is the existence of a suitable base change Ψ₀. We analyze the base change and derive several properties. The most important one is that Ψ₀ satisfies a first-order differential equation which enables us to compute the radial part of the Casimir operator of the group G as soon as we have an explicit expression for Ψ0. The weight W is also determined by Ψ₀. We provide an algorithm to calculate Ψ₀ explicitly. For the pair (USp(2n),USp(2n−2)×USp(2)) we have implemented the algorithm in GAP so that individual pairs (W,D) can be calculated explicitly. Finally we classify the Gelfand pairs (G,K) and the K-representations that yield pairs (W,D) of size 2×2 and we provide explicit expressions for most of these cases.
The research for this paper was partly conducted when the first author visited the University of
 Cordoba in August and September 2012. We would like to thank the Mathematics Departments
 of the Universities of Nijmegen and Cordoba for their generous supports that made this visit
 possible. Finally we would like to thank to the anonymous referees, whose comments and
 suggestions have helped us to improve the paper.
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Matrix Valued Classical Pairs Related to Compact Gelfand Pairs of Rank One
Article
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spellingShingle Matrix Valued Classical Pairs Related to Compact Gelfand Pairs of Rank One
Maarten van Pruijssen
Román, P.
title Matrix Valued Classical Pairs Related to Compact Gelfand Pairs of Rank One
title_full Matrix Valued Classical Pairs Related to Compact Gelfand Pairs of Rank One
title_fullStr Matrix Valued Classical Pairs Related to Compact Gelfand Pairs of Rank One
title_full_unstemmed Matrix Valued Classical Pairs Related to Compact Gelfand Pairs of Rank One
title_short Matrix Valued Classical Pairs Related to Compact Gelfand Pairs of Rank One
title_sort matrix valued classical pairs related to compact gelfand pairs of rank one
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/146404
work_keys_str_mv AT maartenvanpruijssen matrixvaluedclassicalpairsrelatedtocompactgelfandpairsofrankone
AT romanp matrixvaluedclassicalpairsrelatedtocompactgelfandpairsofrankone