Who's Afraid of the Hill Boundary?

The Jacobi-Maupertuis metric allows one to reformulate Newton's equations as geodesic equations for a Riemannian metric which degenerates at the Hill boundary. We prove that a JM geodesic which comes sufficiently close to a regular point of the boundary contains pairs of conjugate points close...

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Published in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Date:2014
Main Author: Montgomery, R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут математики НАН України 2014
Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/146540
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Who's Afraid of the Hill Boundary?/ R. Montgomery // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2014. — Т. 10. — Бібліогр.: 8 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-146540
record_format dspace
spelling Montgomery, R.
2019-02-09T21:00:43Z
2019-02-09T21:00:43Z
2014
Who's Afraid of the Hill Boundary?/ R. Montgomery // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2014. — Т. 10. — Бібліогр.: 8 назв. — англ.
1815-0659
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 37J50; 58E10; 70H99; 37J45; 53B50
DOI:10.3842/SIGMA.2014.101
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/146540
The Jacobi-Maupertuis metric allows one to reformulate Newton's equations as geodesic equations for a Riemannian metric which degenerates at the Hill boundary. We prove that a JM geodesic which comes sufficiently close to a regular point of the boundary contains pairs of conjugate points close to the boundary. We prove the conjugate locus of any point near enough to the boundary is a hypersurface tangent to the boundary. Our method of proof is to reduce analysis of geodesics near the boundary to that of solutions to Newton's equations in the simplest model case: a constant force. This model case is equivalent to the beginning physics problem of throwing balls upward from a fixed point at fixed speeds and describing the resulting arcs, see Fig. 2.
I thank Mark Levi and Mikhail Zhitomirskii for helpful e-mail conversations. I acknowledge NSF grant DMS-1305844 for support.
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Who's Afraid of the Hill Boundary?
Article
published earlier
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
title Who's Afraid of the Hill Boundary?
spellingShingle Who's Afraid of the Hill Boundary?
Montgomery, R.
title_short Who's Afraid of the Hill Boundary?
title_full Who's Afraid of the Hill Boundary?
title_fullStr Who's Afraid of the Hill Boundary?
title_full_unstemmed Who's Afraid of the Hill Boundary?
title_sort who's afraid of the hill boundary?
author Montgomery, R.
author_facet Montgomery, R.
publishDate 2014
language English
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
format Article
description The Jacobi-Maupertuis metric allows one to reformulate Newton's equations as geodesic equations for a Riemannian metric which degenerates at the Hill boundary. We prove that a JM geodesic which comes sufficiently close to a regular point of the boundary contains pairs of conjugate points close to the boundary. We prove the conjugate locus of any point near enough to the boundary is a hypersurface tangent to the boundary. Our method of proof is to reduce analysis of geodesics near the boundary to that of solutions to Newton's equations in the simplest model case: a constant force. This model case is equivalent to the beginning physics problem of throwing balls upward from a fixed point at fixed speeds and describing the resulting arcs, see Fig. 2.
issn 1815-0659
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/146540
citation_txt Who's Afraid of the Hill Boundary?/ R. Montgomery // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2014. — Т. 10. — Бібліогр.: 8 назв. — англ.
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first_indexed 2025-12-07T16:27:22Z
last_indexed 2025-12-07T16:27:22Z
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