Introduction to Sporadic Groups

This is an introduction to finite simple groups, in particular sporadic groups, intended for physicists. After a short review of group theory, we enumerate the 1+1+16=18 families of finite simple groups, as an introduction to the sporadic groups. These are described next, in three levels of increasi...

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Published in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Date:2011
Main Author: Boya, L.J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут математики НАН України 2011
Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/146797
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Introduction to Sporadic Groups / L.J. Boya // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2011. — Т. 7. — Бібліогр.: 34 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Boya, L.J.
author_facet Boya, L.J.
citation_txt Introduction to Sporadic Groups / L.J. Boya // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2011. — Т. 7. — Бібліогр.: 34 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description This is an introduction to finite simple groups, in particular sporadic groups, intended for physicists. After a short review of group theory, we enumerate the 1+1+16=18 families of finite simple groups, as an introduction to the sporadic groups. These are described next, in three levels of increasing complexity, plus the six isolated ''pariah'' groups. The (old) five Mathieu groups make up the first, smallest order level. The seven groups related to the Leech lattice, including the three Conway groups, constitute the second level. The third and highest level contains the Monster group M, plus seven other related groups. Next a brief mention is made of the remaining six pariah groups, thus completing the 5+7+8+6=26 sporadic groups. The review ends up with a brief discussion of a few of physical applications of finite groups in physics, including a couple of recent examples which use sporadic groups.
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
issn 1815-0659
language English
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publishDate 2011
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
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spelling Boya, L.J.
2019-02-11T15:23:01Z
2019-02-11T15:23:01Z
2011
Introduction to Sporadic Groups / L.J. Boya // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2011. — Т. 7. — Бібліогр.: 34 назв. — англ.
1815-0659
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 20D08; 20F99
DOI:10.3842/SIGMA.2011.009
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/146797
This is an introduction to finite simple groups, in particular sporadic groups, intended for physicists. After a short review of group theory, we enumerate the 1+1+16=18 families of finite simple groups, as an introduction to the sporadic groups. These are described next, in three levels of increasing complexity, plus the six isolated ''pariah'' groups. The (old) five Mathieu groups make up the first, smallest order level. The seven groups related to the Leech lattice, including the three Conway groups, constitute the second level. The third and highest level contains the Monster group M, plus seven other related groups. Next a brief mention is made of the remaining six pariah groups, thus completing the 5+7+8+6=26 sporadic groups. The review ends up with a brief discussion of a few of physical applications of finite groups in physics, including a couple of recent examples which use sporadic groups.
This paper is a contribution to the Proceedings of the Workshop “Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics and Spectral Design” (July 18–30, 2010, Benasque, Spain). The full collection is available at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/SUSYQM2010.html.
 Work supported by grant A/9335/07 of the PCI-AECI and grant 2007-E24/2 of DGIID-DGA. The author thanks Professors A. Andrianov (Barcelona) and L.M. Nieto (Valladolid) for the opportunity to present the material as a Seminar in the Conference on Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics.
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Introduction to Sporadic Groups
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Introduction to Sporadic Groups
Boya, L.J.
title Introduction to Sporadic Groups
title_full Introduction to Sporadic Groups
title_fullStr Introduction to Sporadic Groups
title_full_unstemmed Introduction to Sporadic Groups
title_short Introduction to Sporadic Groups
title_sort introduction to sporadic groups
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/146797
work_keys_str_mv AT boyalj introductiontosporadicgroups