Quantum Integrals for a Semi-Infinite q-Boson System with Boundary Interactions

We provide explicit formulas for the quantum integrals of a semi-infinite q-boson system with boundary interactions. These operators and their commutativity are deduced from the Pieri formulas for a q→0 Hall-Littlewood type degeneration of the Macdonald-Koornwinder polynomials.

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Published in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Date:2015
Main Authors: van Diejen, J.F., Emsiz, E.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут математики НАН України 2015
Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/147014
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Quantum Integrals for a Semi-Infinite q-Boson System with Boundary Interactions / J.F. van Diejen, E. Emsiz // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2015. — Т. 11. — Бібліогр.: 27 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author van Diejen, J.F.
Emsiz, E.
author_facet van Diejen, J.F.
Emsiz, E.
citation_txt Quantum Integrals for a Semi-Infinite q-Boson System with Boundary Interactions / J.F. van Diejen, E. Emsiz // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2015. — Т. 11. — Бібліогр.: 27 назв. — англ.
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container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description We provide explicit formulas for the quantum integrals of a semi-infinite q-boson system with boundary interactions. These operators and their commutativity are deduced from the Pieri formulas for a q→0 Hall-Littlewood type degeneration of the Macdonald-Koornwinder polynomials.
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fulltext Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications SIGMA 11 (2015), 037, 9 pages Quantum Integrals for a Semi-Infinite q-Boson System with Boundary Interactions? Jan Felipe VAN DIEJEN † and Erdal EMSIZ ‡ † Instituto de Matemática y F́ısica, Universidad de Talca, Casilla 747, Talca, Chile E-mail: diejen@inst-mat.utalca.cl ‡ Facultad de Matemáticas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Casilla 306, Correo 22, Santiago, Chile E-mail: eemsiz@mat.puc.cl Received February 04, 2015, in final form April 30, 2015; Published online May 06, 2015 http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2015.037 Abstract. We provide explicit formulas for the quantum integrals of a semi-infinite q-boson system with boundary interactions. These operators and their commutativity are deduced from the Pieri formulas for a q → 0 Hall–Littlewood type degeneration of the Macdonald– Koornwinder polynomials. Key words: q-bosons; boundary interactions; Hall–Littlewood functions; hyperoctahedral symmetry; Pieri formulas; integrability 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 33D52; 81R50; 81T25; 82B23 1 Introduction The q-boson system [1, 24] constitutes an integrable q-deformed lattice regularization of the quantum nonlinear Schrödinger equation [11, 15, 17] built of q-oscillators [12, 20]. Its n-particle Bethe Ansatz eigenfunctions amount to the celebrated Hall–Littlewood functions [7, 16, 26]. The model in question can moreover be viewed as a degeneration of the recently found stochastic q-Hahn particle system [2, 21, 25]. By deforming the q-oscillator algebra at the boundary, a semi-infinite q-boson system was constructed [6, 8] with eigenfunctions given by the hyperoctahedral Hall–Littlewood func- tions [18, 27] that arise as a (q → 0) limit of the Macdonald–Koorwinder polynomials [14, 18]. In the present note, we use a corresponding q → 0 degeneration of the Pieri formulas for the Macdonald–Koornwinder polynomials [3] to arrive at explicit formulas for the commuting quan- tum integrals of the latter semi-infinite q-boson system with boundary interactions. For the q-boson systems on the finite periodic lattice and on the (bi-)infinite lattice, analogous descriptions of the commuting quantum integrals stemming from the Pieri formulas for the Hall–Littlewood functions can be found in [5, 16, 26] and in [7], respectively. Previously, Pieri formulas for Macdonald’s (q-deformed Hall–Littlewood) polynomials were interpreted in a similar vein as eigenvalue equations for the quantum integrals of lattice Ruijsenaars–Schneider type models [4, 10, 22, 23]. 2 Commuting quantum integrals Let e1, . . . , en be the standard unit basis of Rn and let Λ denote the cone of integer partitions λ = (λ1, . . . , λn) with parts λ1 ≥ · · · ≥ λn ≥ 0. ?This paper is a contribution to the Special Issue on Exact Solvability and Symmetry Avatars in honour of Luc Vinet. The full collection is available at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/ESSA2014.html mailto:diejen@inst-mat.utalca.cl mailto:eemsiz@mat.puc.cl http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2015.037 http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/ESSA2014.html 2 J.F. van Diejen and E. Emsiz For l ∈ {1, . . . , n}, we define the following difference operator Hl acting on the space C(Λ) of complex lattice functions f : Λ→ C: (Hlf)(λ) := ∑ J+,J−⊂{1,...,n} J+∩J−=∅, |J+|+|J−|≤l λ+eJ+−eJ−∈Λ UJc+∩Jc−,l−|J+|−|J−|(λ)WJ+,J−(λ)f(λ+ eJ+ − eJ−), (1) where |J | refers to the cardinality of J ⊂ {1, . . . , n}, Jc := {1, . . . , n} \ J , and eJ := ∑ j∈J ej . The coefficients of the difference operator in question are built of the factors WJ+,J−(λ) := ∏ j∈J+ λj=0  ∏ 0≤r<s≤2 ( 1− trtstn−j ) ∏ 1≤j<k≤n λj=λk, εj>εk 1− t1+k−j 1− tk−j , with εj ≡ εj(J+, J−), and UK,m(λ) := (−1)m ∑ I+,I−⊂K I+∩I−=∅, |I+|+|I−|=m ∏ j∈I+ λj=0 ( 1− t0t1tn−j )( 1− t0t2tn−j ) × ∏ j∈I− λj=1 ( 1− t1t2tn−j ) ∏ j,k∈K λj=λk, εj>εk 1− t1+k−j 1− tk−j ∏ j∈I−, k∈I+ λj=λk+1 1− t1+k−j 1− tk−j × ∏ j∈K t −εj 0 ∏ j,k∈K, j<k εj 6=εk=0 t−εj ∏ j,k∈K, j<k λj=λk,εk−εj=1 t−1  , with εj ≡ εj(I+, I−). Here we have employed the notation εj(J+, J−) :=  1 if j ∈ J+, −1 if j ∈ J−, 0 otherwise for J+, J− ⊂ {1, . . . , n} with J+ ∩ J− = ∅, and we have also assumed the standard convention that empty products are equal to 1. When l = 1, the action of Hl (1) is relatively straightforward. Indeed, in this special case our operator amounts to a second-order difference operator of the form (H1f)(λ) = u(λ)f(λ) + ∑ 1≤j≤n λ+ej∈Λ w+ j (λ)f(λ+ ej) + ∑ 1≤j≤n λ−ej∈Λ w−j (λ)f(λ− ej), (2) with w+ j (λ) =  ∏ 0≤r<s≤2 (1− trtstn−j) δλj ∏ j<k≤n λk=λj 1− t1+k−j 1− tk−j , w−j (λ) = ∏ 1≤k<j λk=λj 1− t1+j−k 1− tj−k and u(λ) = − ∑ 1≤j≤n λ+ej∈Λ t−1 0 t−(n−j)((1− t0t1tn−j)(1− t0t2tn−j))δλj ∏ j<k≤n λk=λj 1− t1+k−j 1− tk−j Quantum Integrals for a Semi-infinite q-Boson System 3 − ∑ 1≤j≤n λ−ej∈Λ t0t n−j(1− t1t2tn−j)δλj−1 ∏ 1≤k<j λk=λj 1− t1+j−k 1− tj−k , where δm := 1 if m = 0 and δm := 0 if m 6= 0. Upon adding a harmless constant term of the form ∑ 1≤j≤n (t0t n−j + t−1 0 t−(n−j)) to the potential u(λ), this reproduces the action of the semi- infinite q-boson Hamiltonian from [6, Section 4.1] restricted to the n-particle subspace (cf. also the proof of [6, Proposition 3]). The q-boson Hamiltonian considered in [8] amounts in turn to the parameter degeneration t2 → 0 (cf. [6, Section 4.2]). In this interpretation the parts of λ represent the positions of n interacting quantum particles – dubbed q-bosons – that hop on a one-dimensional half-lattice formed by the nonnegative integers. The parameter t corresponds to the deformation parameter q of the underlying q-oscillator algebra and the parameters t0, t1, t2 play the role of coupling constants for the boundary interaction on the lattice end-point at the origin (cf. Remark 2 at the end) [6, 8]. Here we will generally think of these parameters as rational indeterminates, unless explicitly understood otherwise. The main result of this note is the following theorem, which states that the difference opera- tors H1, . . . ,Hn constitute a system of commuting quantum integrals for the n-particle q-boson Hamiltonian H = H1 (2). Theorem 1. The difference operators H1, . . . ,Hn (1) mutually commute. 3 Proof Our proof of Theorem 1 hinges on the q → 0 degeneration of an explicit Pieri formula for the Macdonald–Koorwinder polynomials from [3, Section 6]. 3.1 Macdonald–Koornwinder polynomials at q = 0 In the limit q → 0, the Macdonald–Koornwinder polynomial [14, 19] gives rise to a two-parameter extension of Macdonald’s BC-type Hall–Littlewood function [18, § 10] of the form [27] Pλ(ξ) = cλ ∑ w∈W Cλ(wξ)e−i〈λ,wξ〉, λ ∈ Λ, (3) with Cλ(ξ) := ∏ 1≤j<k≤n ( 1− tei(ξj−ξk) )( 1− tei(ξj+ξk) )( 1− ei(ξj−ξk) )( 1− ei(ξj+ξk) ) ∏ 1≤j≤n λj>0 3∏ r=0 ( 1− treiξj ) 1− e2iξj and cλ := ∏ 1≤j≤n t λj 0 t (n−j)λj (1− t) (1− tj)(1 + tn−j) δλj ∏ 1≤r≤3 (1− t0trtn−j)1−δλj . Here 〈λ, ξ〉 ≡ n∑ j=1 λjξj and W = Sn n {−1, 1}n denotes the hyperoctahedral group of signed permutations acting linearly on the components of ξ = (ξ1, . . . , ξn) ∈ Cn. The trigonometric polynomial Pλ(ξ) (3) is normalized so as to achieve a unit principal specialization value [6]: Pλ(iρ) = 1 at ρ = ∑ 1≤j≤n (log(t0) + (n− j) log(t))ej . 4 J.F. van Diejen and E. Emsiz For parameter values in the domain t, tr ∈ (−1, 1) \ {0}, r = 0, . . . , 3, the q → 0 degeneration of the Macdonald–Koornwinder orthogonality ensures that [14, 27]∫ [0,2π]n Pλ(ξ)Pµ(ξ)|∆(ξ)|2dξ = 0 if λ 6= µ, (4) where the orthogonality density is given by the squared modulus of ∆(ξ) = ∏ 1≤j<k≤n ( 1− ei(ξj−ξk) )( 1− ei(ξj+ξk) )( 1− tei(ξj−ξk) )( 1− tei(ξj+ξk) ) ∏ 1≤j≤n 1− e2iξj 3∏ r=0 ( 1− treiξj ) . 3.2 Pieri formulas For a given choice of generators E1(ξ), . . . , En(ξ) for the algebra of trigonometric polynomials with hyperoctahedral symmetry, the associated expansions of products of the form El(ξ)Pλ(ξ) in the basis Pµ(ξ), µ ∈ Λ give rise to a system of recurrence relations commonly referred to as Pieri formulas. Theorem 2. For l ∈ {1, . . . , n}, the hyperoctahedral Hall–Littlewood function Pλ(ξ) (3) with t3 = 0 satisfies the following Pieri-type recurrence relation: El(ξ)Pλ(ξ) = ∑ J+,J−⊂{1,...,n} J+∩J−=∅, |J+|+|J−|≤l λ+eJ+−eJ−∈Λ UJc+∩Jc−,l−|J+|−|J−|(λ)VJ+,J−(λ)Pλ+eJ+−eJ− (ξ), with El(ξ) := ∑ 1≤j1<···<jl≤n ∏ 1≤k≤l ( 2 cos(ξjk)− tjk−kt0 − t−(jk−k)t−1 0 ) , VJ+,J−(λ) := ∏ j∈J+ λj=0 ( 1− t0t1tn−j )( 1− t0t2tn−j ) ∏ j∈J− λj=1 ( 1− t1t2tn−j ) × ∏ 1≤j<k≤n λj=λk,εj>εk 1− t1+k−j 1− tk−j ∏ 1≤j≤n t −εj 0 t−(n−j)εj , where εj ≡ εj(J+, J−), and with UK,m(λ) being defined as in Section 2. Proof. The stated formula boils down to a degeneration of the Pieri formula for the Macdonald– Koornwinder polynomials in [3, Theorem 6.1]. This degenerate formula is obtained through a straightforward but somewhat tedious computation that involves setting t3 = q and performing the limit q → 0. The present formulation moreover employs a compact expression for the multiplying polynomial El(ξ) stemming from [13, equation (5.1)] (cf. also [9, Section 2]). � When t2 = 0, Theorem 2 reduces to a Pieri formula for Macdonald’s BC-type Hall–Littlewood functions. Quantum Integrals for a Semi-infinite q-Boson System 5 3.3 Commutativity For λ ∈ Λ such that λ + eJ+ − eJ− ∈ Λ, we have the following functional relation between the coefficients of the difference operators in Theorem 1 and those of the Pieri formulas in Theorem 2: VJ+,J−(λ)h(λ+ eJ+ − eJ−) = WJ+,J−(λ)h(λ), with h(λ) := ∏ 1≤j≤n λj>0 t λj 0 t (n−j)λj ( 1− t1t2tn−j ) . The upshot is that upon conjugating Hl (1) with the (invertible) multiplication operator in C(Λ) of the form f → hf , the coefficients WJ+,J−(λ) get replaced by the Pieri coefficients VJ+,J−(λ). The Pieri formula in Theorem 2 tells us that the resulting conjugated difference operators commute on the joint eigenbasis of hyperoctahedral Hall–Littlewood functions (3) (viewed as lattice functions of λ ∈ Λ depending on a polynomial spectral parameter ξ ∈ Rn). Indeed, from this perspective the Pieri formula corresponds to an eigenvalue equation with the bounded function El(ξ) playing the role of the eigenvalue. The orthogonality relations (4) moreover guarantee the completeness of these (generalized) eigenfunctions (cf. Remark 1 below), i.e., the difference operators in question commute in fact as bounded operators in the Hilbert space `2(Λ, ν) ⊂ C(Λ) determined by a discrete measure with weights νλ = (∫ [0,2π]n |Pλ(ξ)∆(ξ)|2dξ )−1 , λ ∈ Λ. This means that the operators commute in particular on the (stable) subspace of C(Λ) consisting of the lattice functions with finite support. But then the commutativity must actually hold on the whole space C(Λ), as given any f ∈ C(Λ) and any λ ∈ Λ, the evaluation at λ of the commutator of two of such difference operators acting on f depends manifestly only on evaluations of f at a finite number of lattice points in Λ. Finally, the commutativity is extended beyond the parameter values in the orthogonality domain by analyticity. Remark 1. Notice that away from the boundary (i.e., for λ1 ≥ · · · ≥ λn > 0) the wave function Pλ(ξ) (3) decomposes as a linear combination of plane waves (of Bethe Ansatz form). In particular, the wave function in question does not belong to the Hilbert space `2(Λ, ν) and constitutes in fact a generalized eigenfunction of the discrete difference operators arising from the Pieri formulas. (The spectra of these bounded difference operators are absolutely continuous rather than discrete.) The orthogonality relations (4) do nevertheless imply that any f in `2(Λ, ν) can be represented through a wave packet via the associated (generalized) Fourier transform: f(λ) = ∫ [0,2π]n f̂(ξ)Pλ(ξ)|∆(ξ)|2dξ, λ ∈ Λ, where f̂(ξ) = ∑ λ∈Λ f(λ)Pλ(ξ)νλ, (5) which confirms the completeness of our generalized eigenfunctions. (Here the convergence of the sum on the r.h.s. of (5) is in the strong L2([0, 2π]n, |∆(ξ)|2dξ) Hilbert space sense.) 6 J.F. van Diejen and E. Emsiz 4 Extension to four-parameter boundary interactions In principle there is no genuine obstruction preventing us from adapting the commuting quan- tum integrals of Theorem 1 to the case of the more general semi-infinite q-boson system in [6] with four-parameter boundary interactions. For this purpose, one needs to establish a ge- neralization of the Pieri formula in Theorem 2 covering the hyperoctahedral Hall–Littlewood polynomials Pλ(ξ) (3) with t3 arbitrary. It turns out, however, that in this more general set- ting the coefficients of the Pieri formulas (and thus also those of the corresponding quantum integrals) become quite baroque. We wrap up by indicating briefly how the above formulas are to be modified when dealing with such general boundary interactions involving four parameters t0, . . . , t3. 4.1 Pieri coefficients Even though the global structure of the Pieri formula for the hyperoctahedral Hall–Littlewood functions Pλ(ξ) (3) remains of the form described by Theorem 2 when dropping the condition that t3 be zero, the fine structure of the coefficients is now more intricate: VJ+,J−(λ) = ∏ j∈J+ λj=0 ( 1− τtn−j+m0(λ)+m1(λ)−m+ 1 (λ) ) ∏ 1≤r≤3 (1− t0trtn−j) (1− τt2(n−j))(1− τt2(n−j)+1) × ∏ j∈J+ λj=1 ( 1− τtn−j+m0(λ) ) ∏ j∈J− λj=1 (1− τtn−j−1) ∏ 1≤r<s≤3 (1− trtstn−j) (1− τt2(n−j))(1− τt2(n−j)−1) × ∏ 1≤j<k≤n λj=λk, εj>εk 1− t1+k−j 1− tk−j ∏ 1≤j≤n t −εj 0 t−(n−j)εj and UK,m(λ) = (−1)m ∑ I+,I−⊂K I+∩I−=∅, |I+|+|I−|=m ∏ j∈I+ λj=0 ∏ 1≤r≤3 (1− t0trtn−j) 1− τt2(n−j) ∏ j∈I+ λj=1 (1− τtn−j) × ∏ j∈I− λj=1 ∏ 1≤r<s≤3 (1− trtstn−j) 1− τt2(n−j) ∏ j,k∈K, j<k εj+εk∈{−2,1,2} λj=1, λk=δ1+εk 1− τt2n+1−j−k 1− τt2n−j−k × ∏ j∈I+∪I−, k∈K\I− j<k, εk−εj∈{0,1} λj=δ1+εj , λk=0 1− τt2n−1−j−k 1− τt2n−j−k ∏ j,k∈K λj=λk, εj>εk 1− t1+k−j 1− tk−j ∏ j∈I−, k∈I+ λj=λk+1 1− t1+k−j 1− tk−j × ∏ j∈K t −εj 0 ∏ j,k∈K, j<k εj 6=εk=0 t−εj ∏ j,k∈K, j<k λj=λk, εk−εj=1 t−1  , (6) where ml(λ) = |{1 ≤ j ≤ n | λj = l}|, m+ l (λ) = |{j ∈ J+ | λj = l}|, and τ = t0t1t2t3. These Pieri coefficients are obtained from [3, Theorem 6.1] in the limit q → 0. Quantum Integrals for a Semi-infinite q-Boson System 7 4.2 q-Boson quantum integrals By virtue of the argumentation in Section 3.3, the Pieri formulas at issue give rise to commuting difference operators H1, . . . ,Hn of the form stated in equation (1) with WJ+,J−(λ) = ∏ j∈J+ λj=1 ( 1− τtn−j+m0(λ) ) ∏ 1≤j<k≤n λj=λk, εj>εk 1− t1+k−j 1− tk−j × ∏ j∈J+ λj=0 ( 1− τtn−j−1 )( 1− τtn−j+m0(λ)+m1(λ)−m+ 1 (λ) ) ∏ 0≤r<s≤3 ( 1− trtstn−j ) (1− τt2(n−j)−1)(1− τt2(n−j))2(1− τt2(n−j)+1) and with UK,m(λ) taken from equation (6). The relation between the coefficients of the Pieri formula and those of the difference operators is again governed by a functional identity of the type in Section 3.3 with h(λ) = ∏ 1≤j≤n t λj 0 t (n−j)λj ( 1− τtn+m0(λ)−j−1 )δλj ∏ 1≤r<s≤3 ( 1− trtstn−j )1−δλj . When l = 1 the corresponding difference operator Hl now reduces to H1 (2) with w+ j (λ) = ( 1− τt2m0(λ)+m1(λ)−1 )δλj−1+δλj ∏ j<k≤n λk=λj 1− t1+k−j 1− tk−j ×  (1− τtn−j−1) ∏ 0≤r<s≤3 (1− trtstn−j) (1− τt2(n−j)−1)(1− τt2(n−j))2(1− τt2(n−j)+1)  δλj , (7a) w−j (λ) = ∏ 1≤k<j λk=λj 1− t1+j−k 1− tj−k , (7b) and u(λ) = − ∑ 1≤j≤n λ+ej∈Λ t−1 0 t−(n−j)(1− τt2m0(λ)+m1(λ)−1 )δλj−1+δλj ×  ∏ 1≤r≤3 (1− t0trtn−j) (1− τt2(n−j))(1− τt2(n−j)+1)  δλj ∏ j<k≤n λk=λj 1− t1+k−j 1− tk−j (7c) − ∑ 1≤j≤n λ−ej∈Λ t0t n−j (1− τtn−j−1) ∏ 1≤r<s≤3 (1− trtstn−j) (1− τt2(n−j)−1)(1− τt2(n−j))  δλj−1 ∏ 1≤k<j λk=λj 1− t1+j−k 1− tj−k . Upon adding the constant term ∑ 1≤j≤n (t0t n−j+t−1 0 t−(n−j)), this reproduces the n-particle q-boson Hamiltonian of [6, Section 3]. Remark 2. In [6] a Fock space description of the particle Hamiltonian H1 (2), (7a)–(7c) was provided as a system of q-bosons on the nonnegative integer lattice perturbed at the lattice-end. 8 J.F. van Diejen and E. Emsiz Specifically, the boundary interactions arise in this picture from a deformation of the q-boson field algebra at the origin and its nearest neighboring lattice point parametrized by t0, t1, t2, t3. In general, i.e., when τ = t0t1t2t3 6= 0, the deformed q-boson field algebra is no longer ultralocal at the boundary as the commutativity between the creation and annihilation operators at the origin and its nearest neighboring site is lost. When t3 = 0, the deformation of the q-boson field algebra is restricted only to the lattice end-point at the origin and the ultralocality is restored [6, Section 4.1]. When both t2 = t3 = 0, the boundary interaction degenerates and decomposes into an interaction arising from a one-parameter deformation of the q-boson field algebra and a one-parameter additive potential term of the Hamiltonian, supported at the lattice end-point [8]. 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id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-147014
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
issn 1815-0659
language English
last_indexed 2025-12-02T10:58:08Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling van Diejen, J.F.
Emsiz, E.
2019-02-12T20:35:33Z
2019-02-12T20:35:33Z
2015
Quantum Integrals for a Semi-Infinite q-Boson System with Boundary Interactions / J.F. van Diejen, E. Emsiz // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2015. — Т. 11. — Бібліогр.: 27 назв. — англ.
1815-0659
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 33D52; 81R50; 81T25; 82B23
DOI:10.3842/SIGMA.2015.037
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/147014
We provide explicit formulas for the quantum integrals of a semi-infinite q-boson system with boundary interactions. These operators and their commutativity are deduced from the Pieri formulas for a q→0 Hall-Littlewood type degeneration of the Macdonald-Koornwinder polynomials.
This paper is a contribution to the Special Issue on Exact Solvability and Symmetry Avatars in honour of Luc Vinet. The full collection is available at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/ESSA2014.html. This work was supported in part by the Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Cient´ıf ico y Tecnol´ogico (FONDECYT) Grants # 1130226 and # 1141114.
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Quantum Integrals for a Semi-Infinite q-Boson System with Boundary Interactions
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Quantum Integrals for a Semi-Infinite q-Boson System with Boundary Interactions
van Diejen, J.F.
Emsiz, E.
title Quantum Integrals for a Semi-Infinite q-Boson System with Boundary Interactions
title_full Quantum Integrals for a Semi-Infinite q-Boson System with Boundary Interactions
title_fullStr Quantum Integrals for a Semi-Infinite q-Boson System with Boundary Interactions
title_full_unstemmed Quantum Integrals for a Semi-Infinite q-Boson System with Boundary Interactions
title_short Quantum Integrals for a Semi-Infinite q-Boson System with Boundary Interactions
title_sort quantum integrals for a semi-infinite q-boson system with boundary interactions
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/147014
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