Non-Integrability of Some Higher-Order Painlevé Equations in the Sense of Liouville

In this paper we study the equation w⁽⁴⁾=5w′′(w²−w′)+5w(w′)²−⁵+(λz+α)w+γ, which is one of the higher-order Painlevé equations (i.e., equations in the polynomial class having the Painlevé property). Like the classical Painlevé equations, this equation admits a Hamiltonian formulation, Bäcklund tran...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Datum:2015
Hauptverfasser: Christov, O., Georgiev, G.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Інститут математики НАН України 2015
Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/147104
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Zitieren:Non-Integrability of Some Higher-Order Painlevé Equations in the Sense of Liouville / O. Christov, G. Georgiev // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2015. — Т. 11. — Бібліогр.: 32 назв. — англ.

Institution

Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-147104
record_format dspace
spelling Christov, O.
Georgiev, G.
2019-02-13T16:22:44Z
2019-02-13T16:22:44Z
2015
Non-Integrability of Some Higher-Order Painlevé Equations in the Sense of Liouville / O. Christov, G. Georgiev // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2015. — Т. 11. — Бібліогр.: 32 назв. — англ.
1815-0659
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 70H05; 70H07; 34M55; 37J30
DOI:10.3842/SIGMA.2015.045
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/147104
In this paper we study the equation w⁽⁴⁾=5w′′(w²−w′)+5w(w′)²−⁵+(λz+α)w+γ, which is one of the higher-order Painlevé equations (i.e., equations in the polynomial class having the Painlevé property). Like the classical Painlevé equations, this equation admits a Hamiltonian formulation, Bäcklund transformations and families of rational and special functions. We prove that this equation considered as a Hamiltonian system with parameters γ/λ=3k, γ/λ=3k−1, k∈Z, is not integrable in Liouville sense by means of rational first integrals. To do that we use the Ziglin-Morales-Ruiz-Ramis approach. Then we study the integrability of the second and third members of the PII-hierarchy. Again as in the previous case it turns out that the normal variational equations are particular cases of the generalized confluent hypergeometric equations whose differential Galois groups are non-commutative and hence, they are obstructions to integrability.
This paper is a contribution to the Special Issue on Algebraic Methods in Dynamical Systems. The full collection is available at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/AMDS2014.html. The authors are grateful to the referees for their constructive criticism and suggestions. We also would like to thank Ivan Dimitrov for many useful discussions. O.C. acknowledges partial support by Grant 059/2014 with Sofia University.
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Non-Integrability of Some Higher-Order Painlevé Equations in the Sense of Liouville
Article
published earlier
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
title Non-Integrability of Some Higher-Order Painlevé Equations in the Sense of Liouville
spellingShingle Non-Integrability of Some Higher-Order Painlevé Equations in the Sense of Liouville
Christov, O.
Georgiev, G.
title_short Non-Integrability of Some Higher-Order Painlevé Equations in the Sense of Liouville
title_full Non-Integrability of Some Higher-Order Painlevé Equations in the Sense of Liouville
title_fullStr Non-Integrability of Some Higher-Order Painlevé Equations in the Sense of Liouville
title_full_unstemmed Non-Integrability of Some Higher-Order Painlevé Equations in the Sense of Liouville
title_sort non-integrability of some higher-order painlevé equations in the sense of liouville
author Christov, O.
Georgiev, G.
author_facet Christov, O.
Georgiev, G.
publishDate 2015
language English
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
format Article
description In this paper we study the equation w⁽⁴⁾=5w′′(w²−w′)+5w(w′)²−⁵+(λz+α)w+γ, which is one of the higher-order Painlevé equations (i.e., equations in the polynomial class having the Painlevé property). Like the classical Painlevé equations, this equation admits a Hamiltonian formulation, Bäcklund transformations and families of rational and special functions. We prove that this equation considered as a Hamiltonian system with parameters γ/λ=3k, γ/λ=3k−1, k∈Z, is not integrable in Liouville sense by means of rational first integrals. To do that we use the Ziglin-Morales-Ruiz-Ramis approach. Then we study the integrability of the second and third members of the PII-hierarchy. Again as in the previous case it turns out that the normal variational equations are particular cases of the generalized confluent hypergeometric equations whose differential Galois groups are non-commutative and hence, they are obstructions to integrability.
issn 1815-0659
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/147104
citation_txt Non-Integrability of Some Higher-Order Painlevé Equations in the Sense of Liouville / O. Christov, G. Georgiev // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2015. — Т. 11. — Бібліогр.: 32 назв. — англ.
work_keys_str_mv AT christovo nonintegrabilityofsomehigherorderpainleveequationsinthesenseofliouville
AT georgievg nonintegrabilityofsomehigherorderpainleveequationsinthesenseofliouville
first_indexed 2025-12-07T20:18:29Z
last_indexed 2025-12-07T20:18:29Z
_version_ 1850882087837499392