The Fourier U(2) Group and Separation of Discrete Variables

The linear canonical transformations of geometric optics on two-dimensional screens form the group Sp(4,R), whose maximal compact subgroup is the Fourier group U(2)F; this includes isotropic and anisotropic Fourier transforms, screen rotations and gyrations in the phase space of ray positions and op...

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Бібліографічні деталі
Опубліковано в: :Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Дата:2011
Автор: Wolf, K.B.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Інститут математики НАН України 2011
Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/147171
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:The Fourier U(2) Group and Separation of Discrete Variables / K.B. Wolf, L.E. Vicent // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2011. — Т. 7. — Бібліогр.: 32 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Wolf, K.B.
author_facet Wolf, K.B.
citation_txt The Fourier U(2) Group and Separation of Discrete Variables / K.B. Wolf, L.E. Vicent // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2011. — Т. 7. — Бібліогр.: 32 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description The linear canonical transformations of geometric optics on two-dimensional screens form the group Sp(4,R), whose maximal compact subgroup is the Fourier group U(2)F; this includes isotropic and anisotropic Fourier transforms, screen rotations and gyrations in the phase space of ray positions and optical momenta. Deforming classical optics into a Hamiltonian system whose positions and momenta range over a finite set of values, leads us to the finite oscillator model, which is ruled by the Lie algebra so(4). Two distinct subalgebra chains are used to model arrays of N² points placed along Cartesian or polar (radius and angle) coordinates, thus realizing one case of separation in two discrete coordinates. The N2-vectors in this space are digital (pixellated) images on either of these two grids, related by a unitary transformation. Here we examine the unitary action of the analogue Fourier group on such images, whose rotations are particularly visible.
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publisher Інститут математики НАН України
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spelling Wolf, K.B.
2019-02-13T18:08:04Z
2019-02-13T18:08:04Z
2011
The Fourier U(2) Group and Separation of Discrete Variables / K.B. Wolf, L.E. Vicent // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2011. — Т. 7. — Бібліогр.: 32 назв. — англ.
1815-0659
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 20F28; 22E46; 33E30; 42B99; 78A05; 94A15
DOI:10.3842/SIGMA.2011.053
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/147171
The linear canonical transformations of geometric optics on two-dimensional screens form the group Sp(4,R), whose maximal compact subgroup is the Fourier group U(2)F; this includes isotropic and anisotropic Fourier transforms, screen rotations and gyrations in the phase space of ray positions and optical momenta. Deforming classical optics into a Hamiltonian system whose positions and momenta range over a finite set of values, leads us to the finite oscillator model, which is ruled by the Lie algebra so(4). Two distinct subalgebra chains are used to model arrays of N² points placed along Cartesian or polar (radius and angle) coordinates, thus realizing one case of separation in two discrete coordinates. The N2-vectors in this space are digital (pixellated) images on either of these two grids, related by a unitary transformation. Here we examine the unitary action of the analogue Fourier group on such images, whose rotations are particularly visible.
This paper is a contribution to the Special Issue “Symmetry, Separation, Super-integrability and Special Functions (S⁴)”. The full collection is available at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/S4.html.
 We thank the support of the Optica Matem´atica ´ projects DGAPA-UNAM IN-105008 and SEPCONACYT 79899, and we thank Guillermo Kr¨otzsch (ICF-UNAM) for his assistance with the graphics and Juvenal Rueda-Paz (Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Aut´onoma del Estado de Morelos) for his support with the manuscript.
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
The Fourier U(2) Group and Separation of Discrete Variables
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle The Fourier U(2) Group and Separation of Discrete Variables
Wolf, K.B.
title The Fourier U(2) Group and Separation of Discrete Variables
title_full The Fourier U(2) Group and Separation of Discrete Variables
title_fullStr The Fourier U(2) Group and Separation of Discrete Variables
title_full_unstemmed The Fourier U(2) Group and Separation of Discrete Variables
title_short The Fourier U(2) Group and Separation of Discrete Variables
title_sort fourier u(2) group and separation of discrete variables
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/147171
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