Singular Eigenfunctions of Calogero-Sutherland Type Systems and How to Transform Them into Regular Ones

There exists a large class of quantum many-body systems of Calogero-Sutherland type where all particles can have different masses and coupling constants and which nevertheless are such that one can construct a complete (in a certain sense) set of exact eigenfunctions and corresponding eigenvalues, e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Datum:2007
1. Verfasser: Langmann, E.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Інститут математики НАН України 2007
Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/147783
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Zitieren:Singular Eigenfunctions of Calogero-Sutherland Type Systems and How to Transform Them into Regular Ones / E. Langmann // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2007. — Т. 3. — Бібліогр.: 26 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-147783
record_format dspace
spelling Langmann, E.
2019-02-16T08:08:16Z
2019-02-16T08:08:16Z
2007
Singular Eigenfunctions of Calogero-Sutherland Type Systems and How to Transform Them into Regular Ones / E. Langmann // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2007. — Т. 3. — Бібліогр.: 26 назв. — англ.
1815-0659
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 81U15; 33C50; 05E05
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/147783
There exists a large class of quantum many-body systems of Calogero-Sutherland type where all particles can have different masses and coupling constants and which nevertheless are such that one can construct a complete (in a certain sense) set of exact eigenfunctions and corresponding eigenvalues, explicitly. Of course there is a catch to this result: if one insists on these eigenfunctions to be square integrable then the corresponding Hamiltonian is necessarily non-hermitean (and thus provides an example of an exactly solvable PT-symmetric quantum-many body system), and if one insists on the Hamiltonian to be hermitean then the eigenfunctions are singular and thus not acceptable as quantum mechanical eigenfunctions. The standard Calogero-Sutherland Hamiltonian is special due to the existence of an integral operator which allows to transform these singular eigenfunctions into regular ones.
This paper is a contribution to the Vadim Kuznetsov Memorial Issue ‘Integrable Systems and Related Topics’. I would like to thank Orlando Ragnisco for organizing and inviting me to several inspiring meetings in Rome and for showing me Ref. [26]. I thank Martin Halln¨as for useful comments on the manuscript and Alexander Veselov for reading the paper and several helpful comments. This work was supported by the Swedish Science Research Council (VR) and the European Union through the FP6 Marie Curie RTN ENIGMA (Contract number MRTN-CT-2004-5652).
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Singular Eigenfunctions of Calogero-Sutherland Type Systems and How to Transform Them into Regular Ones
Article
published earlier
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
title Singular Eigenfunctions of Calogero-Sutherland Type Systems and How to Transform Them into Regular Ones
spellingShingle Singular Eigenfunctions of Calogero-Sutherland Type Systems and How to Transform Them into Regular Ones
Langmann, E.
title_short Singular Eigenfunctions of Calogero-Sutherland Type Systems and How to Transform Them into Regular Ones
title_full Singular Eigenfunctions of Calogero-Sutherland Type Systems and How to Transform Them into Regular Ones
title_fullStr Singular Eigenfunctions of Calogero-Sutherland Type Systems and How to Transform Them into Regular Ones
title_full_unstemmed Singular Eigenfunctions of Calogero-Sutherland Type Systems and How to Transform Them into Regular Ones
title_sort singular eigenfunctions of calogero-sutherland type systems and how to transform them into regular ones
author Langmann, E.
author_facet Langmann, E.
publishDate 2007
language English
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
format Article
description There exists a large class of quantum many-body systems of Calogero-Sutherland type where all particles can have different masses and coupling constants and which nevertheless are such that one can construct a complete (in a certain sense) set of exact eigenfunctions and corresponding eigenvalues, explicitly. Of course there is a catch to this result: if one insists on these eigenfunctions to be square integrable then the corresponding Hamiltonian is necessarily non-hermitean (and thus provides an example of an exactly solvable PT-symmetric quantum-many body system), and if one insists on the Hamiltonian to be hermitean then the eigenfunctions are singular and thus not acceptable as quantum mechanical eigenfunctions. The standard Calogero-Sutherland Hamiltonian is special due to the existence of an integral operator which allows to transform these singular eigenfunctions into regular ones.
issn 1815-0659
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/147783
citation_txt Singular Eigenfunctions of Calogero-Sutherland Type Systems and How to Transform Them into Regular Ones / E. Langmann // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2007. — Т. 3. — Бібліогр.: 26 назв. — англ.
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