Projective Metrizability and Formal Integrability

The projective metrizability problem can be formulated as follows: under what conditions the geodesics of a given spray coincide with the geodesics of some Finsler space, as oriented curves. In Theorem 3.8 we reformulate the projective metrizability problem for a spray in terms of a first-order part...

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Published in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Date:2011
Main Authors: Bucataru, I., Muzsnay, Z.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут математики НАН України 2011
Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/148091
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Projective Metrizability and Formal Integrability / I. Bucataru, Z. Muzsnay // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2011. — Т. 7. — Бібліогр.: 32 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Bucataru, I.
Muzsnay, Z.
author_facet Bucataru, I.
Muzsnay, Z.
citation_txt Projective Metrizability and Formal Integrability / I. Bucataru, Z. Muzsnay // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2011. — Т. 7. — Бібліогр.: 32 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description The projective metrizability problem can be formulated as follows: under what conditions the geodesics of a given spray coincide with the geodesics of some Finsler space, as oriented curves. In Theorem 3.8 we reformulate the projective metrizability problem for a spray in terms of a first-order partial differential operator P₁ and a set of algebraic conditions on semi-basic 1-forms. We discuss the formal integrability of P₁ using two sufficient conditions provided by Cartan-Kähler theorem. We prove in Theorem 4.2 that the symbol of P₁ is involutive and hence one of the two conditions is always satisfied. While discussing the second condition, in Theorem 4.3 we prove that there is only one obstruction to the formal integrability of P₁, and this obstruction is due to the curvature tensor of the induced nonlinear connection. When the curvature obstruction is satisfied, the projective metrizability problem reduces to the discussion of the algebraic conditions, which as we show are always satisfied in the analytic case. Based on these results, we recover all classes of sprays that are known to be projectively metrizable: flat sprays, isotropic sprays, and arbitrary sprays on 1- and 2-dimensional manifolds. We provide examples of sprays that are projectively metrizable without being Finsler metrizable.
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling Bucataru, I.
Muzsnay, Z.
2019-02-16T20:53:19Z
2019-02-16T20:53:19Z
2011
Projective Metrizability and Formal Integrability / I. Bucataru, Z. Muzsnay // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2011. — Т. 7. — Бібліогр.: 32 назв. — англ.
1815-0659
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 49N45; 58E30; 53C60; 58B20; 53C22
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2011.114
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/148091
The projective metrizability problem can be formulated as follows: under what conditions the geodesics of a given spray coincide with the geodesics of some Finsler space, as oriented curves. In Theorem 3.8 we reformulate the projective metrizability problem for a spray in terms of a first-order partial differential operator P₁ and a set of algebraic conditions on semi-basic 1-forms. We discuss the formal integrability of P₁ using two sufficient conditions provided by Cartan-Kähler theorem. We prove in Theorem 4.2 that the symbol of P₁ is involutive and hence one of the two conditions is always satisfied. While discussing the second condition, in Theorem 4.3 we prove that there is only one obstruction to the formal integrability of P₁, and this obstruction is due to the curvature tensor of the induced nonlinear connection. When the curvature obstruction is satisfied, the projective metrizability problem reduces to the discussion of the algebraic conditions, which as we show are always satisfied in the analytic case. Based on these results, we recover all classes of sprays that are known to be projectively metrizable: flat sprays, isotropic sprays, and arbitrary sprays on 1- and 2-dimensional manifolds. We provide examples of sprays that are projectively metrizable without being Finsler metrizable.
The work of IB was supported by the Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research,
 CNCS UEFISCDI, project number PN-II-RU-TE-2011-3-0017. The work of Z.M. has been
 supported by the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) Grant K67617.
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Projective Metrizability and Formal Integrability
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Projective Metrizability and Formal Integrability
Bucataru, I.
Muzsnay, Z.
title Projective Metrizability and Formal Integrability
title_full Projective Metrizability and Formal Integrability
title_fullStr Projective Metrizability and Formal Integrability
title_full_unstemmed Projective Metrizability and Formal Integrability
title_short Projective Metrizability and Formal Integrability
title_sort projective metrizability and formal integrability
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/148091
work_keys_str_mv AT bucatarui projectivemetrizabilityandformalintegrability
AT muzsnayz projectivemetrizabilityandformalintegrability