Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type

A new solvable many-body problem is identified. It is characterized by nonlinear Newtonian equations of motion (''acceleration equal force'') featuring one-body and two-body velocity-dependent forces ''of goldfish type'' which determine the motion of an arbitr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Datum:2012
1. Verfasser: Calogero, F.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Інститут математики НАН України 2012
Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/148460
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Zitieren:Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type / C. Calogero // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2012. — Т. 8. — Бібліогр.: 16 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Calogero, F.
author_facet Calogero, F.
citation_txt Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type / C. Calogero // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2012. — Т. 8. — Бібліогр.: 16 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description A new solvable many-body problem is identified. It is characterized by nonlinear Newtonian equations of motion (''acceleration equal force'') featuring one-body and two-body velocity-dependent forces ''of goldfish type'' which determine the motion of an arbitrary number N of unit-mass point-particles in a plane. The N (generally complex) values zn(t) at time t of the N coordinates of these moving particles are given by the N eigenvalues of a time-dependent N×N matrix U(t) explicitly known in terms of the 2N initial data zn(0) and z˙n(0). This model comes in two different variants, one featuring 3 arbitrary coupling constants, the other only 2; for special values of these parameters all solutions are completely periodic with the same period independent of the initial data (''isochrony''); for other special values of these parameters this property holds up to corrections vanishing exponentially as t→∞ (''asymptotic isochrony''). Other isochronous variants of these models are also reported. Alternative formulations, obtained by changing the dependent variables from the N zeros of a monic polynomial of degree N to its N coefficients, are also exhibited. Some mathematical findings implied by some of these results – such as Diophantine properties of the zeros of certain polynomials – are outlined, but their analysis is postponed to a separate paper.
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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language English
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spelling Calogero, F.
2019-02-18T13:04:40Z
2019-02-18T13:04:40Z
2012
Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type / C. Calogero // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2012. — Т. 8. — Бібліогр.: 16 назв. — англ.
1815-0659
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 37J35; 37C27; 70F10; 70H08
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2012.046
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/148460
A new solvable many-body problem is identified. It is characterized by nonlinear Newtonian equations of motion (''acceleration equal force'') featuring one-body and two-body velocity-dependent forces ''of goldfish type'' which determine the motion of an arbitrary number N of unit-mass point-particles in a plane. The N (generally complex) values zn(t) at time t of the N coordinates of these moving particles are given by the N eigenvalues of a time-dependent N×N matrix U(t) explicitly known in terms of the 2N initial data zn(0) and z˙n(0). This model comes in two different variants, one featuring 3 arbitrary coupling constants, the other only 2; for special values of these parameters all solutions are completely periodic with the same period independent of the initial data (''isochrony''); for other special values of these parameters this property holds up to corrections vanishing exponentially as t→∞ (''asymptotic isochrony''). Other isochronous variants of these models are also reported. Alternative formulations, obtained by changing the dependent variables from the N zeros of a monic polynomial of degree N to its N coefficients, are also exhibited. Some mathematical findings implied by some of these results – such as Diophantine properties of the zeros of certain polynomials – are outlined, but their analysis is postponed to a separate paper.
This paper is a contribution to the Special Issue “Geometrical Methods in Mathematical Physics”. The full collection is available at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/GMMP2012.html.
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Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
Calogero, F.
title Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
title_full Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
title_fullStr Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
title_full_unstemmed Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
title_short Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
title_sort another new solvable many-body model of goldfish type
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/148460
work_keys_str_mv AT calogerof anothernewsolvablemanybodymodelofgoldfishtype