Nekrasov's Partition Function and Refined Donaldson-Thomas Theory: the Rank One Case

This paper studies geometric engineering, in the simplest possible case of rank one (Abelian) gauge theory on the affine plane and the resolved conifold. We recall the identification between Nekrasov's partition function and a version of refined Donaldson-Thomas theory, and study the relationsh...

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Published in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Date:2012
Main Author: Szendrői, B.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут математики НАН України 2012
Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/148654
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Nekrasov's Partition Function and Refined Donaldson-Thomas Theory: the Rank One Case / B. Szendrői // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2012. — Т. 8. — Бібліогр.: 31 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Szendrői, B.
author_facet Szendrői, B.
citation_txt Nekrasov's Partition Function and Refined Donaldson-Thomas Theory: the Rank One Case / B. Szendrői // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2012. — Т. 8. — Бібліогр.: 31 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description This paper studies geometric engineering, in the simplest possible case of rank one (Abelian) gauge theory on the affine plane and the resolved conifold. We recall the identification between Nekrasov's partition function and a version of refined Donaldson-Thomas theory, and study the relationship between the underlying vector spaces. Using a purity result, we identify the vector space underlying refined Donaldson-Thomas theory on the conifold geometry as the exterior space of the space of polynomial functions on the affine plane, with the (Lefschetz) SL(2)-action on the threefold side being dual to the geometric SL(2)-action on the affine plane. We suggest that the exterior space should be a module for the (explicitly not yet known) cohomological Hall algebra (algebra of BPS states) of the conifold.
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
issn 1815-0659
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-26T05:09:07Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
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spelling Szendrői, B.
2019-02-18T17:35:14Z
2019-02-18T17:35:14Z
2012
Nekrasov's Partition Function and Refined Donaldson-Thomas Theory: the Rank One Case / B. Szendrői // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2012. — Т. 8. — Бібліогр.: 31 назв. — англ.
1815-0659
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 14J32
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2012.088
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/148654
This paper studies geometric engineering, in the simplest possible case of rank one (Abelian) gauge theory on the affine plane and the resolved conifold. We recall the identification between Nekrasov's partition function and a version of refined Donaldson-Thomas theory, and study the relationship between the underlying vector spaces. Using a purity result, we identify the vector space underlying refined Donaldson-Thomas theory on the conifold geometry as the exterior space of the space of polynomial functions on the affine plane, with the (Lefschetz) SL(2)-action on the threefold side being dual to the geometric SL(2)-action on the affine plane. We suggest that the exterior space should be a module for the (explicitly not yet known) cohomological Hall algebra (algebra of BPS states) of the conifold.
This paper is a contribution to the Special Issue “Mirror Symmetry and Related Topics”. The full collection is available at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/mirror symmetry.html.
 I wish to thank Jim Bryan, Lotte Hollands, Dominic Joyce, Davesh Maulik, Geordie Williamson and especially Ian Grojnowski for comments and discussions. This research was supported by EPSRC Programme Grant EP/I033343/1, and by a Fellowship from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. Part of this paper was prepared while I was visiting the Department of Mathematics, Freie Universit¨at Berlin; I wish to thank them and especially Klaus Altmann for hospitality.
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Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Nekrasov's Partition Function and Refined Donaldson-Thomas Theory: the Rank One Case
Article
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spellingShingle Nekrasov's Partition Function and Refined Donaldson-Thomas Theory: the Rank One Case
Szendrői, B.
title Nekrasov's Partition Function and Refined Donaldson-Thomas Theory: the Rank One Case
title_full Nekrasov's Partition Function and Refined Donaldson-Thomas Theory: the Rank One Case
title_fullStr Nekrasov's Partition Function and Refined Donaldson-Thomas Theory: the Rank One Case
title_full_unstemmed Nekrasov's Partition Function and Refined Donaldson-Thomas Theory: the Rank One Case
title_short Nekrasov's Partition Function and Refined Donaldson-Thomas Theory: the Rank One Case
title_sort nekrasov's partition function and refined donaldson-thomas theory: the rank one case
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/148654
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