Хазары и Византия: первые контакты
Византийская империя и Хазарский каганат выступают совместно на арене истории на протяжении примерно трех веков, и связи между обоими государствами были изначально очень тесны When and whence did the Khazars first arrive in the Caspian and the Pontic steppe? The debate is old and the dates proposed...
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| Published in: | Материалы по археологии, истории и этнографии Таврии |
|---|---|
| Date: | 2001 |
| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
Кримське відділення Інституту сходознавства ім. А.Ю. Кримського НАН України
2001
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| Online Access: | https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/170075 |
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| Journal Title: | Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| Cite this: | Хазары и Византия: первые контакты / К. Цукерман // Материалы по археологии, истории и этнографии Таврии: Сб. научн. тр. — 2001. — Вып. VIII. — С. 312-333. — Бібліогр.: 83 назв. — рос. |
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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine| _version_ | 1862728619905777664 |
|---|---|
| author | Цукерман, К. |
| author_facet | Цукерман, К. |
| citation_txt | Хазары и Византия: первые контакты / К. Цукерман // Материалы по археологии, истории и этнографии Таврии: Сб. научн. тр. — 2001. — Вып. VIII. — С. 312-333. — Бібліогр.: 83 назв. — рос. |
| collection | DSpace DC |
| container_title | Материалы по археологии, истории и этнографии Таврии |
| description | Византийская империя и Хазарский каганат выступают совместно на арене истории на протяжении примерно трех веков, и связи между обоими государствами были изначально очень тесны
When and whence did the Khazars first arrive in the Caspian and the Pontic steppe? The debate is old and the dates proposed vary considerably. Many scholars admit nowadays that the references to sixth-century Khazar raids on Byzantium and Persia figure in very late sources and are of dubious value. They rather focus instead on the evidence of the Khazar participation in Heraclius’ campaign against Persia in the late 630s. The evidence appears so overwhelming that this episode is described in a recent book as the “naissance officielle” of the Khazar people. This article proposes a comprehensive study of the main source cited in support of this view, which are the seventh-century chapters of the History of Caucasian Albania by Movses Dasxuranc’i. A new analysis of the sources used by Movses supports the identification of Heraclius’ allies as Turks and eliminates the Khazars from the picture. A re-examination of another contemporary source, the Armenian Geography, suggests that the Khazars did not come anywhere close to the Caspian before the 660-670s. What is more, the country of Barsilia, from which the Khazars emerged on the way to their first conquests, is shown to be located not in the interfluvium of Sulak and Terek, where it is most often situated by scholars, but about 1000 km to the north, on the Volga, in the region of the Samara Elbow.
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| first_indexed | 2025-12-07T19:10:12Z |
| format | Article |
| fulltext | |
| id | nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-170075 |
| institution | Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| issn | 2413-189X |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2025-12-07T19:10:12Z |
| publishDate | 2001 |
| publisher | Кримське відділення Інституту сходознавства ім. А.Ю. Кримського НАН України |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | Цукерман, К. 2020-07-05T14:08:54Z 2020-07-05T14:08:54Z 2001 Хазары и Византия: первые контакты / К. Цукерман // Материалы по археологии, истории и этнографии Таврии: Сб. научн. тр. — 2001. — Вып. VIII. — С. 312-333. — Бібліогр.: 83 назв. — рос. 2413-189X https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/170075 Византийская империя и Хазарский каганат выступают совместно на арене истории на протяжении примерно трех веков, и связи между обоими государствами были изначально очень тесны When and whence did the Khazars first arrive in the Caspian and the Pontic steppe? The debate is old and the dates proposed vary considerably. Many scholars admit nowadays that the references to sixth-century Khazar raids on Byzantium and Persia figure in very late sources and are of dubious value. They rather focus instead on the evidence of the Khazar participation in Heraclius’ campaign against Persia in the late 630s. The evidence appears so overwhelming that this episode is described in a recent book as the “naissance officielle” of the Khazar people. This article proposes a comprehensive study of the main source cited in support of this view, which are the seventh-century chapters of the History of Caucasian Albania by Movses Dasxuranc’i. A new analysis of the sources used by Movses supports the identification of Heraclius’ allies as Turks and eliminates the Khazars from the picture. A re-examination of another contemporary source, the Armenian Geography, suggests that the Khazars did not come anywhere close to the Caspian before the 660-670s. What is more, the country of Barsilia, from which the Khazars emerged on the way to their first conquests, is shown to be located not in the interfluvium of Sulak and Terek, where it is most often situated by scholars, but about 1000 km to the north, on the Volga, in the region of the Samara Elbow. ru Кримське відділення Інституту сходознавства ім. А.Ю. Кримського НАН України Материалы по археологии, истории и этнографии Таврии История Хазары и Византия: первые контакты The Khazars and Byzantium: the first encounter Article published earlier |
| spellingShingle | Хазары и Византия: первые контакты Цукерман, К. История |
| title | Хазары и Византия: первые контакты |
| title_alt | The Khazars and Byzantium: the first encounter |
| title_full | Хазары и Византия: первые контакты |
| title_fullStr | Хазары и Византия: первые контакты |
| title_full_unstemmed | Хазары и Византия: первые контакты |
| title_short | Хазары и Византия: первые контакты |
| title_sort | хазары и византия: первые контакты |
| topic | История |
| topic_facet | История |
| url | https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/170075 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT cukermank hazaryivizantiâpervyekontakty AT cukermank thekhazarsandbyzantiumthefirstencounter |