Motion of vortices in ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC

The paper investigates dynamics of nonsingular vortices in a ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC, where spin and mass superfluidity coexist in the presence of uniaxial anisotropy (linear and quadratic Zeeman effect). The analysis is based on hydrodynamics following from the Gross–Pitaevskii theory. Cores of no...

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Veröffentlicht in:Физика низких температур
Datum:2018
1. Verfasser: Sonin, E.B.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2018
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Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/176194
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Zitieren:Motion of vortices in ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC / E.B. Sonin // Физика низких температур. — 2018. — Т. 44, № 7. — С. 838-846. — Бібліогр.: 26 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Sonin, E.B.
author_facet Sonin, E.B.
citation_txt Motion of vortices in ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC / E.B. Sonin // Физика низких температур. — 2018. — Т. 44, № 7. — С. 838-846. — Бібліогр.: 26 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Физика низких температур
description The paper investigates dynamics of nonsingular vortices in a ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC, where spin and mass superfluidity coexist in the presence of uniaxial anisotropy (linear and quadratic Zeeman effect). The analysis is based on hydrodynamics following from the Gross–Pitaevskii theory. Cores of nonsingular vortices are skyrmions with charge, which is tuned by uniaxial anisotropy and can have any fractal value between 0 and 1. There are circulations of mass and spin currents around these vortices. The results are compared with the equation of vortex motion derived earlier in the Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert theory for magnetic vortices in easy-plane ferromagnetic insulators. In the both cases the transverse gyrotropic force (analog of the Magnus force in super-fluid and classical hydrodynamics) is proportional to the charge of skyrmions in vortex cores.
first_indexed 2025-12-07T16:48:27Z
format Article
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
issn 0132-6414
language English
last_indexed 2025-12-07T16:48:27Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Sonin, E.B.
2021-02-04T07:06:24Z
2021-02-04T07:06:24Z
2018
Motion of vortices in ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC / E.B. Sonin // Физика низких температур. — 2018. — Т. 44, № 7. — С. 838-846. — Бібліогр.: 26 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 03.75.Lm, 67.85.Jk, 71.70.Ej
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/176194
The paper investigates dynamics of nonsingular vortices in a ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC, where spin and mass superfluidity coexist in the presence of uniaxial anisotropy (linear and quadratic Zeeman effect). The analysis is based on hydrodynamics following from the Gross–Pitaevskii theory. Cores of nonsingular vortices are skyrmions with charge, which is tuned by uniaxial anisotropy and can have any fractal value between 0 and 1. There are circulations of mass and spin currents around these vortices. The results are compared with the equation of vortex motion derived earlier in the Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert theory for magnetic vortices in easy-plane ferromagnetic insulators. In the both cases the transverse gyrotropic force (analog of the Magnus force in super-fluid and classical hydrodynamics) is proportional to the charge of skyrmions in vortex cores.
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
Современные проблемы нелинейной физики магнетизма. II. Топологические солитоны
Motion of vortices in ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Motion of vortices in ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC
Sonin, E.B.
Современные проблемы нелинейной физики магнетизма. II. Топологические солитоны
title Motion of vortices in ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC
title_full Motion of vortices in ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC
title_fullStr Motion of vortices in ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC
title_full_unstemmed Motion of vortices in ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC
title_short Motion of vortices in ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC
title_sort motion of vortices in ferromagnetic spin-1 bec
topic Современные проблемы нелинейной физики магнетизма. II. Топологические солитоны
topic_facet Современные проблемы нелинейной физики магнетизма. II. Топологические солитоны
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/176194
work_keys_str_mv AT sonineb motionofvorticesinferromagneticspin1bec