Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – a new species record for the flora of Azerbaijan
Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) is reported for the first time for the flora of Azerbaijan. The species was first found during the field surveys in 2012 in the forest edge near the village of Qonaqkend in Quba District of Azerbaijan, and later (in 2014) also discovered between Arafsa and Leketaq v...
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Huseynova, A.Y. Aghayeva, P.N. Qarakhani, P.Kh. Ali-Zade, V.M. 2021-02-07T13:48:31Z 2021-02-07T13:48:31Z 2019 Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – a new species record for the flora of Azerbaijan / A.Y. Huseynova, P.N. Aghayeva, P.Kh. Qarakhani, V.M. Ali-Zade // Український ботанічний журнал. — 2019. — Т. 76, № 1. — С. 67-70. — Бібліогр.: 18 назв. — англ. 0372-4123 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/ukrbotj76.01.067 https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/176750 Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) is reported for the first time for the flora of Azerbaijan. The species was first found during the field surveys in 2012 in the forest edge near the village of Qonaqkend in Quba District of Azerbaijan, and later (in 2014) also discovered between Arafsa and Leketaq villages in the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic. Data on distribution of species of Serratula sensu lato in the Caucasus are briefly reported and summarized. Diagnostic characters distinguishing S. coronata from other related taxa are provided. Plant communities with participation of S. coronata in Azerbaijan are characterized. Recent data on taxonomy of Serratula and related taxa are briefly discussed. Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) вперше наводиться для флори Азербайджана. Цей вид був знайдений під час польових обстежень у 2012 р. на лісовій галявині біля с. Гонагкенд у Губинському районі Азербайджана, а пізніше (в 2014 р.) – також між с. Арафса і Лекетаг у Нахічеванській Автономній Республіці. В статті стисло викладено дані про поширення видів Serratula на Кавказі. Подано діагностичні ознаки, які відрізняють S. coronata від інших споріднених таксонів. Наведено характеристики угруповань рослин із участю S. coronata в Азербайджані. Отримані результати обговорюються у контексті сучасних даних про таксономію та філогенію Serratula і споріднених таксонів. We are grateful to Sergei L. Mosyakin (M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, NAS of Ukraine) for his valuable comments on the manuscript. en Інститут ботаніки ім. М.Г. Холодного НАН України Український ботанічний журнал Флористичні знахідки Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – a new species record for the flora of Azerbaijan Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – новий вид для флори Азербайджана Article published earlier |
| institution |
Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
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DSpace DC |
| title |
Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – a new species record for the flora of Azerbaijan |
| spellingShingle |
Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – a new species record for the flora of Azerbaijan Huseynova, A.Y. Aghayeva, P.N. Qarakhani, P.Kh. Ali-Zade, V.M. Флористичні знахідки |
| title_short |
Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – a new species record for the flora of Azerbaijan |
| title_full |
Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – a new species record for the flora of Azerbaijan |
| title_fullStr |
Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – a new species record for the flora of Azerbaijan |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – a new species record for the flora of Azerbaijan |
| title_sort |
serratula coronata (asteraceae) – a new species record for the flora of azerbaijan |
| author |
Huseynova, A.Y. Aghayeva, P.N. Qarakhani, P.Kh. Ali-Zade, V.M. |
| author_facet |
Huseynova, A.Y. Aghayeva, P.N. Qarakhani, P.Kh. Ali-Zade, V.M. |
| topic |
Флористичні знахідки |
| topic_facet |
Флористичні знахідки |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| language |
English |
| container_title |
Український ботанічний журнал |
| publisher |
Інститут ботаніки ім. М.Г. Холодного НАН України |
| format |
Article |
| title_alt |
Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – новий вид для флори Азербайджана |
| description |
Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) is reported for the first time for the flora of Azerbaijan. The species was first
found during the field surveys in 2012 in the forest edge near the village of Qonaqkend in Quba District of Azerbaijan,
and later (in 2014) also discovered between Arafsa and Leketaq villages in the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic.
Data on distribution of species of Serratula sensu lato in the Caucasus are briefly reported and summarized. Diagnostic
characters distinguishing S. coronata from other related taxa are provided. Plant communities with participation of
S. coronata in Azerbaijan are characterized. Recent data on taxonomy of Serratula and related taxa are briefly discussed.
Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) вперше наводиться для флори Азербайджана. Цей вид був знайдений під час польових обстежень у 2012 р. на лісовій галявині біля с. Гонагкенд у Губинському районі Азербайджана, а пізніше (в 2014 р.) – також між с. Арафса і Лекетаг у Нахічеванській Автономній Республіці. В статті стисло викладено дані про поширення видів Serratula на Кавказі. Подано діагностичні ознаки, які відрізняють S. coronata від інших споріднених таксонів. Наведено характеристики угруповань рослин із участю S. coronata в Азербайджані. Отримані результати обговорюються у контексті сучасних даних про таксономію та філогенію Serratula і споріднених таксонів.
|
| issn |
0372-4123 |
| url |
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/176750 |
| citation_txt |
Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – a new species record for the flora of Azerbaijan / A.Y. Huseynova, P.N. Aghayeva, P.Kh. Qarakhani, V.M. Ali-Zade // Український ботанічний журнал. — 2019. — Т. 76, № 1. — С. 67-70. — Бібліогр.: 18 назв. — англ. |
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2025-11-27T03:30:42Z |
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2025-11-27T03:30:42Z |
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| fulltext |
67Український ботанічний журнал, 2019, 76(1)
https://doi.org/10.15407/ukrbotj76.01.067
Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – a new species record for the flora of
Azerbaijan
Arzu Y. HUSEYNOVA, Parvin N. AGHAYEVA, Parvana Kh. QARAKHANI, Valida M. ALI-ZADE
Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan
Badamdar Highway 40, Baku AZ1004, Azerbaijan
vm_alizade@yahoo.com
Huseynova A.Y., Aghayeva P.N., Qarakhani P.Kh., Ali-zade V.M. 2019. Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – a new species record
for the flora of Azerbaijan. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 76(1): 67–70.
Abstract. Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) is reported for the first time for the flora of Azerbaijan. The species was first
found during the field surveys in 2012 in the forest edge near the village of Qonaqkend in Quba District of Azerbaijan,
and later (in 2014) also discovered between Arafsa and Leketaq villages in the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic.
Data on distribution of species of Serratula sensu lato in the Caucasus are briefly reported and summarized. Diagnostic
characters distinguishing S. coronata from other related taxa are provided. Plant communities with participation of
S. coronata in Azerbaijan are characterized. Recent data on taxonomy of Serratula and related taxa are briefly discussed.
Keywords: Asteraceae, Azerbaijan, biogeography, flora, Serratula, taxonomy
Гусейнова А.Й., Агаєва P.Н., Гарахані Р.X., Алі-заде В.М. Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) – новий вид для флори
Азербайджана. Український ботанічний журнал, 76(1): 67–70.
Інститут ботаніки НАН Азербайджана
Бадамдарське шосе 40, Баку AZ1004, Азербайджан
Abstract. Serratula coronata (Asteraceae) вперше наводиться для флори Азербайджана. Цей вид був знайдений під час
польових обстежень у 2012 р. на лісовій галявині біля с. Гонагкенд у Губинському районі Азербайджана, а пізніше
(в 2014 р.) – також між с. Арафса і Лекетаг у Нахічеванській Автономній Республіці. В статті стисло викладено
дані про поширення видів Serratula на Кавказі. Подано діагностичні ознаки, які відрізняють S. coronata від інших
споріднених таксонів. Наведено характеристики угруповань рослин із участю S. coronata в Азербайджані. Отримані
результати обговорюються у контексті сучасних даних про таксономію та філогенію Serratula і споріднених таксонів.
Ключові слова: Азербайджан, поширення, систематика, флора, Asteraceae, Serratula
© A.Y. HUSEYNOVA, P.N. AGHAYEVA, P.Kh. QARAKHANI,
V.M. ALI-ZADE, 2019
The family Asteraceae (Compositae, nom. altern.) was
reported to be represented in the flora of Azerbaijan
by ca. 580 species belonging to 125 genera (Agadjanov,
1961); however, the exact numbers of species and
genera are subject to changes due to recent changes
in taxonomy and nomenclature. Several genera and
species of the family, such as Centaurea L., Pyrethrum
Zinn. sensu stricto (now Tanacetum L. sensu lato),
etc., were studied in Azerbaijan in detail (Askerova,
1970; Qusenovа et al., 2013, 2014; Mustafayeva, 2013;
Mustafayeva et al., 2017); however, some groups of the
family are still insufficiently known in the country. In
the 20th century, seven species of Serratula L. sensu lato
were reported for the territory of Azerbaijan (Agadjanov,
1961): S. quinquefolia M.Bieb. ex Willd., S. coriacea
Fisch. & C.A.Mey., S. radiata (Waldst. & Kit.)
M.Bieb., S. transcaucasica (Bornm.) Sosn. ex Grossh.,
S. caucasica Boiss., S. xeranthemoides M.Bieb., and
S. serratuloides (Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.) Takht.
Eight species of Serratula were reported from the
Caucasus, including S. coronata L., S. erucifolia (L.)
Boriss., S. radiata, S. haussknechtii Boiss., S. coriacea,
S. quinquefolia, S. serratuloides (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.)
Takht., and S. caucasica Boiss. Serratula coronata was
mentioned in the Conspectus florae Caucasi (2008)
for central and western parts of the Caucasus, but
not for Azerbaijan, which is located in the Southern
Caucasus. Of those species reported in the Conspectus,
S. transcaucasica was synonymized with S. haussknechtii
and S. xeranthemoides with S. erucifolia. Other species
were recorded for Azerbaijan.
The concept of the genus has changed recently and
all Azerbaijani species except one (S. coriacea) were
transferred to the genus Klasea Cass. Now they are
recognized as Klasea quinquefolia (Willd.) Greuter &
Wagenitz (Serratula quinquefolia), K. radiata (Waldst. &
Kit.) Á. Löve & D.Löve (S. radiata), K. haussknechtii
(Boiss.) Holub (S. transcaucasica), K. caucasica (Boiss.)
Greuter (S. caucasica), K. erucifolia (L.) Greuter &
Wagenitz (S. xeranthemoides), and K. serratuloides
mailto:apn_aghayeva@yahoo.com
68 Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 2019, 76(1)
(DC.) Greuter & Wagenitz (S. serratuloides) (see
Wagenitz, 1959, 1975; Wagenitz, Hellwig, 1996).
Serratula coronata and S. erucifolia have not been yet
reported from Azerbaijan.
Reliable diagnostic characters for identification of
species of Serratula and Klasea include pollen types,
chromosome numbers, along with arrangement of
florets, seriate pappus, phyllaries, apendages, etc., but in
general identification of species belonging to that group
of Asteraceae is complicated. Eight pollen types were
distinguished among taxa of the subtribe Centaureinae
and, according to the pollen evolution, the genera
Serratula, Crupina (Pers.) DC., Rhaponticoides Vaill.,
Psephellus Cass., Centaurea, and the Acrocentron and
Jacea groups of Centaurea sensu lato were evolutionarily
ranked based on their main pollen types by Wagenitz
(1955). Later, Serratula, Crupina and Rhaponticoides
were accepted as "primitive" (with mainly ancestral
pollen characters), Psephellus (including P. dealbatus
(Willd.) K.Koch = Centaurea dealbata Willd., and
related taxa), the Centaurea Cyanus and Centaurea
Montana groups – as intermediate, but the Acrocentron
and Jacea groups of Centaurea – as advanced types.
The Serratula type with spiny pollen grains was placed
in the evolutionarily basal (early-branching) part of the
cladogram of Centaureinae (Garcia-Jacas et al., 2001).
Progress in taxonomy, beginning from the last
decades of the 20th century, especially due to molecular
phylogenetic studies, brought more clarity to the
taxonomic positions of genera, also necessitating
numerous taxonomic changes and nomenclatural
rearrangements within subtribes, tribes, and genera.
Recent molecular phylogenetic studies indicated that
the genus Serratula, as traditionally understood, is not a
monophyletic group (Martins, Hellwig, 2005; Martins,
2006; Dogan et al., 2015). In particular, the segregate
genus Klasea is currently recognized as distinct from
Serratula sensu stricto (Ranjbar et al., 2015). However,
the species S. coronata remains in the genus Serratula
sensu stricto.
Herbarium specimens were collected in subalpine
meadows of Qonaqkend village in Quba District,
at elevation 1900 m above sea level [a.s.l.] (GPS
coordinates N41°12´03.8´´, E048°13´21.7´´, collection
date 11 August 2012) and between Arafsa and Leketaq
villages in Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of
Fig. 1. Serratula coronata. A: herbarium specimen;
B: plants in nature
69Український ботанічний журнал, 2019, 76(1)
Azerbaijan at elevations 1700–1800 m a.s.l. (GPS
coordinates N41°05´546´´, E048°27´37.0´´, collection
date 23 July 2014). In both cases the plants were found
growing under meso-xerophytic conditions. Specimens
were identified based on morphology and taking into
account the main diagnostic characters.
Serratula coronata thus represents a new species
record for the flora of Azerbaijan (Fig. 1, A, B).
This species in Quba District was found in plant
communities growing together with Campanula
caucasica M.Bieb., C. latifolia L., C. rapunculoides L.,
C. stevenii M.Bieb., Centaurea iberica Trevir. ex
Spreng., Cyanus cheiranthifolius (Willd.) Soják
(Centaurea cheiranthifolia Willd.), Festuca ovina L.,
Erigeron orientalis Boiss., Gentiana verna L., Nonea
alpestris (Steven) G.Don, N. dagestanica Kusn.,
Primula amoena M.Bieb., P. auriculata Lam., Thymus
collinus M.Bieb., and Veronica biloba L. The plant was
distrubuted in small groups. A large population of the
species was found in Nakhchivan growing in assosiation
with Rumex alpinus L., Polygonum cognatum Meisn.,
Astragalus karjaginii (Boriss.) Boriss., and Pentanema
britannicum (L.) D.Gut.Larr. et al. (Inula britannica L.).
The plants mainly occur in forests, forest edges, on
mountain slopes, and in salty and mountain meadows.
Conclusions
Asteraceae/Compositae has been studied in Azerbaijan
mainly during the 1950s–1960s and, based on collected
information and herbarium data, the eighth volume
of the Flora of Azerbaijan has been compiled (Flora
Azerbaidzhana, 1961). This represents the main source
for identification and analyzing the species of the family
in the flora of Azerbaijan. As mentioned above, seven
species of Serratula sensu lato recorded in the Flora of
Azerbaijan (1961) and eight species in the Conspectus
florae Caucasi (2012). Most of them were recently
transferred to the segregate genus Klasea. Currently
only two species known from Azerbaijan, S. erucifolia
and S. coronata, are still considered as belonging to the
genus Serratula sensu stricto.
As well known, over the last 40 years large-scale
changes were introduced in Asteraceae systematics;
in particular, tribal limits have been significantly
reshaped (Funk et al., 2009). Considering taxonomic
and nomenclatural changed proposed and accepted
for Asteraceae, there is the urgent need to analyze the
family in Azerbaijan at the level of tribes and genera.
The number and list of species recorded in the flora of
the country should be also further updated and specified
in the future.
Acknowledgments
We are grateful to Sergei L. Mosyakin (M.G. Kholodny
Institute of Botany, NAS of Ukraine) for his valuable
comments on the manuscript.
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Recommended for publication by Submitted 20.08.2018
G.V. Boiko
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