Роль пероксидази у формуванні індукованої стійкості рослин пшениці за допомогою імуномодуляторів

Aim. The usage of biological elicitors for plant defense responses against plant pathogenic fungi may initiate tolerance of
 plants and prevent environmental pollution. The aim of research was to investigate the role of peroxidase under combined
 action of oxalic acid and NO in elici...

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Published in:Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів
Date:2016
Main Authors: Жук, І.В., Дмитрієв, О.П., Лісова, Г.М.
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Інститут молекулярної біології і генетики НАН України 2016
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Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/177605
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Роль пероксидази у формуванні індукованої стійкості рослин пшениці за допомогою імуномодуляторів / І.В. Жук, О.П. Дмитрієв, Г.М. Лісова // Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів: Зб. наук. пр. — 2016. — Т. 18. — С. 81-84. — Бібліогр.: 10 назв. — укр.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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Summary:Aim. The usage of biological elicitors for plant defense responses against plant pathogenic fungi may initiate tolerance of
 plants and prevent environmental pollution. The aim of research was to investigate the role of peroxidase under combined
 action of oxalic acid and NO in elicitation of wheat systemic defense responses against Septoria tritici blotch agent in
 field trials. Methods. The peroxidase activity was measured in leaves of elicitor-treated winter wheat plants (cv. Poliska
 90 and Stolychna) after S. tritici blotch inoculation during ontogenesis. The morphometric parameters, extent of disease
 development and yield structure were analyzed. Results. The data obtained suggest that oxalic acid induced in both wheat
 cultivars (Stolychna and Poliska 90) defense responses against S. tritici blotch agent. Initiation of defense responses in
 elicitor-treated plants occured shortly. The effect of oxalic acid treatment increased the hydrogen peroxide content. The
 effect of oxalic acid also increased the grain quantity and plant height. Conclusions. Elucidation of biochemical nature of
 the defense responses elicitation revealed increased peroxidase activity for lignin synthesis and mechanical strengthening
 of the plant cell walls.
 Keywords: peroxidase, oxalic acid, NO, Triticum aestivum L., Septoria tritici.
ISSN:2219-3782