Оценка наследования срока созревания плодов в гибридном потомстве Persic vulgaris Mill.

Aims. It is believed that the fruit ripening period peach Persica vulgaris mill. controlled by polygenes and is inherited by the type of quantitative traits. The available data are different and contradictory. The goal was to trace the inheritance of fruit ripening period in the first and second gen...

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Дата:2013
Автор: Лацко, Т.А.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Russian
Опубліковано: Інститут молекулярної біології і генетики НАН України 2013
Назва видання:Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів
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Цитувати:Оценка наследования срока созревания плодов в гибридном потомстве Persic vulgaris Mill. / Т.А. Лацко // Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів: Зб. наук. пр. — 2013. — Т. 13. — С. 206-210. — Бібліогр.: 7 назв. — рос.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-1777982025-02-09T13:46:33Z Оценка наследования срока созревания плодов в гибридном потомстве Persic vulgaris Mill. Assessment inheritance of fruit ripening period in hybrid progenies Persica vulgaris Mill. Лацко, Т.А. Прикладна генетика і селекція Aims. It is believed that the fruit ripening period peach Persica vulgaris mill. controlled by polygenes and is inherited by the type of quantitative traits. The available data are different and contradictory. The goal was to trace the inheritance of fruit ripening period in the first and second generation of hybrid peach. The question is of practical and theoretical importance. Methods. Hybridization and selection study performed by the program and the methods of selection and study of varieties of fruit, berry and nut crops, developed Michurinsk (1974, 1980). Assessment of 20 crossing combinations hybrid families held in the southern steppe agro-climatic zone of Ukraine. Results. The analysis of the offspring (first and second F1 F2 generations) on the term of fruit ripening revealed four types of hybrid seedlings segregating normal, skewed, bimodal and erratic. Conclusions. This segregating of the peach hybrid progenies on deadline the fruit ripening period proves confirms not only polygenic, but oligogene control of this trait. Key words: Persica vulgaris m., hybrid progenies F1 and F2, inheritance of time of ripening. 2013 Article Оценка наследования срока созревания плодов в гибридном потомстве Persic vulgaris Mill. / Т.А. Лацко // Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів: Зб. наук. пр. — 2013. — Т. 13. — С. 206-210. — Бібліогр.: 7 назв. — рос. 2219-3782 https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/177798 ru Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів application/pdf Інститут молекулярної біології і генетики НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language Russian
topic Прикладна генетика і селекція
Прикладна генетика і селекція
spellingShingle Прикладна генетика і селекція
Прикладна генетика і селекція
Лацко, Т.А.
Оценка наследования срока созревания плодов в гибридном потомстве Persic vulgaris Mill.
Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів
description Aims. It is believed that the fruit ripening period peach Persica vulgaris mill. controlled by polygenes and is inherited by the type of quantitative traits. The available data are different and contradictory. The goal was to trace the inheritance of fruit ripening period in the first and second generation of hybrid peach. The question is of practical and theoretical importance. Methods. Hybridization and selection study performed by the program and the methods of selection and study of varieties of fruit, berry and nut crops, developed Michurinsk (1974, 1980). Assessment of 20 crossing combinations hybrid families held in the southern steppe agro-climatic zone of Ukraine. Results. The analysis of the offspring (first and second F1 F2 generations) on the term of fruit ripening revealed four types of hybrid seedlings segregating normal, skewed, bimodal and erratic. Conclusions. This segregating of the peach hybrid progenies on deadline the fruit ripening period proves confirms not only polygenic, but oligogene control of this trait. Key words: Persica vulgaris m., hybrid progenies F1 and F2, inheritance of time of ripening.
format Article
author Лацко, Т.А.
author_facet Лацко, Т.А.
author_sort Лацко, Т.А.
title Оценка наследования срока созревания плодов в гибридном потомстве Persic vulgaris Mill.
title_short Оценка наследования срока созревания плодов в гибридном потомстве Persic vulgaris Mill.
title_full Оценка наследования срока созревания плодов в гибридном потомстве Persic vulgaris Mill.
title_fullStr Оценка наследования срока созревания плодов в гибридном потомстве Persic vulgaris Mill.
title_full_unstemmed Оценка наследования срока созревания плодов в гибридном потомстве Persic vulgaris Mill.
title_sort оценка наследования срока созревания плодов в гибридном потомстве persic vulgaris mill.
publisher Інститут молекулярної біології і генетики НАН України
publishDate 2013
topic_facet Прикладна генетика і селекція
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/177798
citation_txt Оценка наследования срока созревания плодов в гибридном потомстве Persic vulgaris Mill. / Т.А. Лацко // Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів: Зб. наук. пр. — 2013. — Т. 13. — С. 206-210. — Бібліогр.: 7 назв. — рос.
series Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів
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fulltext 206 // . – 2008. – . 6, 1. – . 3–11. 8. . . // . , . – 2008. – 1. – . 14–17. 9. . . // . – 2003. – 2. – . 8–10. 10. - : . . / - . . , . « - . », : . . . – ., 2008. – 100 . 11. Benbouza H., Jacquemin J.-M., Baudoin J.-P., Mergeai G. Optimization of a reliable, fast, cheap and sensitive silver staining method to detect SSR markers in polyacrylamide gels // Biotechnol. Agron. Soc. Environ. – 2006. – Vol. 10, 2. – P. 77–81. 12. Elsik C.G., Minihan V.T., Hall S.E. et al. Low-copy microsatellite markers for Pinus taeda L. // Genome. – 2000. – Vol. 43. – P. 550–555. 13. Komulainen P, Brown GR, Mikkonen M. et.al. Comparing EST-based genetic maps between Pinus sylvestris and Pinus taeda / Theor. Appl. Genet. – 2003. – Vol. 107 (4). – P. 67–78. 14. Kuang H., Richardson T., Carson S. et al. Genetic analysis of inbreeding depression in plus tree 850.55 of Pinus radiata D. Don. I. Genetic map with distorted markers. – Theor. Appl. Genet. – 1999. – Vol. 98 (5). – P. 697–703. 15. Lundkvist K. Genetic structure in natural and cultivated forest tree populations // Silva Fennica. – 1982. – Vol. 16. – P. 141–149. 16. Mariette S., Le-Corre V., Austerluz F., Kremer A. Sampling within the genome for measuring within-population diversity: Trade-offs between markers // Molec. Ecology. – 2002. – Vol. 11. – P. 1145–1156. 17. Soranzo N., Provan J., Powell W. Characterization of microsatellite loci in Pinus sylvestris L. // Mol. Ecol. – 1998. – Vol. 7. – P. 1247–263. 18. Zvingila D., Verbylaite R., Abraitis R. et al. Assessment of genetic diversity in plus tree clones of Pinus sylvestris L. using RAPD markers // Baltic Forestry. – 2002. – Vol. 8, 2 (15). – P. 2–7. KORSHIKOV I.I., DEMKOVICH A.YE., MAKOGON I.V., KALAFAT L.A., BAGDASAROVA A.R. Donetsk Botanical Garden, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Ukraine, 83059, Donetsk, Pr. Illicha, 110, -mail: dbsgenetics@gmail.com VARIATION OF THE SCOTS PINE PLUS TREES AT ISOZYME AND MICROSATELLITE LOCI Aims. Analysis of the individual heterizygosity in 35 Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) trees sampled in the plantations of the northern Donetsk region. Methods. To determine genotype of plants, we used electrophoretic analysis in polyacrylamide gel of 9 gene-enzyme systems with detection of 14 polymorphic isozyme and 5 microsatellite DNA loci. Results. Individual heterozygosity of trees notably varied. There were detected 0 to 5 heterozygous microsatellite or isozyme loci in their genotypes. Conclusions. Microsatellite loci provide more exact determination of the allele diversity and heterozygosity of plus trees. Key words: Pinus sylvestris, plus trees, isozyme and microsatellite loci. . . – , 98648, . , . , e-mail: cr_way@mail.ru PERSIC VULGARIS MILL. Persica vulgaris mill. , , , , . . . P. Vulgaris - : , , - , , - , , , . . - . - , : , , , , , , , - 207 , . « ». , , . - - , , . - - - . - [2]. . 481 10-15 : 17 F1 3 F2 . - , - [1]. « » , - - 10 : , . 12 . . , - F1 ( , . .) . : , (% ), - , . F2 . - - . , - - . - , , , . - - ( ) ( ). ( , ) - ( ) - - ( - – ). , . . , . - - ( , ) ( , , ). F2 124–78 - - , – , - . , F1 140–75 : , – . (12–16) - . - , 50–80 . , , , , - . ( - F1 26–76, F1 26–76, F1 26–76, - ). F2 . – (( ) 63– 48 .), - , ( .). (19). , - . - - : (1, 5, 6, 13, 14, 18 20 - 208 ), ( ) (9, 10 17), (4, 8, 12, 15, 16, 19), (2, 3, 7, 11). , - - [5]. - - [3]. , - ( ), - , , , « - ». - , [7, 4]. . F1 F2 : / 06 07 08 09 10 / III I II III I II III I II III I II F1 1 † 1 5 4 3 ¤ 2 † 4 1 2 ¤ 2 3 † 1 1 1 ¤ 1 4 4 † 11 3 3 0 0 ¤ 1 5 † 1 2 1 ¤ 6 - † 2 10 8 3 ¤ 7 † 6 4 ¤ 8 - F2 124-78 † 2 10 7 ¤ 9 5 † 1 0 3 ¤ 1 10 F1 140-75 7 † 3 6 ¤ 4 2 11 - 1 ¤† 1 12 F1 26-76 1 1 2 8 † 21¤ 8 13 F1 26-76 4 0 9 † 16¤ 11 0 1 14 F1 26-76 1 9 ¤ 14 ¤† 8 3 1 15 1 31 ¤† 11 7 1 16 5¤ 37 ¤ † 26 3 17 10 ¤ 5 9 † F2 18 ( ) 63-48 . 1 0 4 ¤† 31 9 0 1 19 ( ) 73-2 . ¤ † 3 10 11 1 1 20 . 1 3 3 ¤† 1 : ¤ - ; † - . 209 [3]. « » 10- - . - 19 , - - . - , - - . - , , . [6], - , - - , 0,84. « » . - 1, 6 7 - . - ( 50–70 ), , - , - . , (12–16), - . , - . . F2 (18 19 ). - : . , . , . 1. . 2. - « »: - , , - , , - . 3. , - (50– 70 ), F1 - . ( 10– 20 ) , - . 1. , / . - . . – , 1974. – 495 c. 2. / . . . – , 1980. – 532 . 3. . . (Hesse C.O.) // . – . « », 1981. – . 390–462. 4. Bailey C.H., Hough L.F. A hypothesis for the inheritance of season of ripening in progenies from certain early ripening peach varieties and selections // Proc. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. – 1959. – Vol. 73. – P. 125–133. 5. French A.P. The peach. Inheritance of time of ripening and other economic characters // Mass. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. – 1951. – 462 . 6. Hansche P.E., Hesse C.O., Beres V. Estimates of genetic and environmental effects on several traits in peach // J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. – 1972. – Vol. 97. – P.76–79. 7. Weinbeger J.H. Characteristics of the progeny of certain peach varieties // Proc. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. – 1944. – Vol. 45. – P.233–238. LATSKO T.A. Nikitsky botanical garden – National Scientifically Center Ukraine, 98648, AR Crimea, Yalta, Nikita, e-mail: cr_way@mail.ru ASSESSMENT INHERITANCE OF FRUIT RIPENING PERIOD IN HYBRID PROGENIES PERSICA VULGARIS MILL. Aims. It is believed that the fruit ripening period peach Persica vulgaris mill. controlled by polygenes and is 210 inherited by the type of quantitative traits. The available data are different and contradictory. The goal was to trace the inheritance of fruit ripening period in the first and second generation of hybrid peach. The question is of practical and theoretical importance. Methods. Hybridization and selection study performed by the program and the methods of selection and study of varieties of fruit, berry and nut crops, developed Michurinsk (1974, 1980). Assessment of 20 crossing combinations hybrid families held in the southern steppe agro-climatic zone of Ukraine. Results. The analysis of the offspring (first and second F1 F2 generations) on the term of fruit ripening revealed four types of hybrid seedlings segregating normal, skewed, bimodal and erratic. Conclusions. This segregating of the peach hybrid progenies on deadline the fruit ripening period proves confirms not only polygenic, but oligogene control of this trait. Key words: Persica vulgaris m., hybrid progenies F1 and F2, inheritance of time of ripening. . ., . . , 630090, , . , 10, e mail: e_mal@bionet.nsc.ru , - - . - - ( ) - . – - , . , , , . . [1–4]. - ( - ). - , - . - - - . - , , - [4, 5]. - , , . , - , [6, 7]. . - , - - . - - , - . - Chenopodiaceae. . . - [8] - . - . - . - [8]. – - - ( - , , . .). - . ( - ) , - ( ) , (10-4 – 10-6). - [9, 10].