Анализ динамики генетико-демографических параметров (численности и половозрастных характеристик населения) малых городов и сел Восточной Украины
Aims. Genetic and demographic characteristics of small rural and urban populations of Kharkov region had been investigated and their dynamics over the past twelve years had been analyzed. Methods. Different types of methods of human genetic (population and genetic-epidemiological study, estimating o...
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| Опубліковано в: : | Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів |
|---|---|
| Дата: | 2013 |
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| Формат: | Стаття |
| Мова: | Російська |
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Інститут молекулярної біології і генетики НАН України
2013
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| Онлайн доступ: | https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/178003 |
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| Назва журналу: | Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| Цитувати: | Анализ динамики генетико-демографических параметров (численности и половозрастных характеристик населения) малых городов и сел Восточной Украины / А.М. Федота // Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів: Зб. наук. пр. — 2013. — Т. 13. — С. 341-345. — Бібліогр.: 10 назв. — рос. |
Репозитарії
Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine| _version_ | 1859867729147723776 |
|---|---|
| author | Федота, А.М. |
| author_facet | Федота, А.М. |
| citation_txt | Анализ динамики генетико-демографических параметров (численности и половозрастных характеристик населения) малых городов и сел Восточной Украины / А.М. Федота // Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів: Зб. наук. пр. — 2013. — Т. 13. — С. 341-345. — Бібліогр.: 10 назв. — рос. |
| collection | DSpace DC |
| container_title | Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів |
| description | Aims. Genetic and demographic characteristics of small rural and urban populations of Kharkov region had been investigated and their dynamics over the past twelve years had been analyzed. Methods. Different types of methods of human genetic (population and genetic-epidemiological study, estimating of marital structure and random inbreeding) and statistical analysis had been carried out. Results. The investigation has been conducted on some Eastern Ukraine populations for 1996 and 2008 has shown that the demographic process of small towns and villages has such characteristics as follows: the decreasing of effective numbers, the share lowering of the persons to be married and the share reducing of ones in the reproductive age. Conclusions. The data indicate that founded estimates of genetic and demographic parameters may be a cause of increasing of the level of inbreeding and frequencies of autosomal recessive disorders in Ukrainian populations.
Key words: population, sex-age structure, marriage structure, genetic safety.
|
| first_indexed | 2025-12-07T15:49:03Z |
| format | Article |
| fulltext |
341
Genet. – 2001. – Vol. 65. – P. 43–62.
2. . ., . ., . . Y- //
– 2006. – .10, 1. – . 57–73.
3. Nei M. Molecular evolutionary genetics. New York: Columbia Univ.Press, 1987.– 512 .
4. Semino O., Passarino G., Oefner P.J., Lin A.A., Arbuzova S., Beckman L.E., De Benedictis G., Francalacci P. et al.
The genetic legacy of paleolithic Homo sapiens sapiens in extant Europeans: a Y chromosome perspective //
Science. – 2000. – Vol. 290, 5494. – P. 1155–1159.
5. Novelletto A. Y chromosome variation in Europe: Continental and local processes in the formation of the extant
gene pool // Annals of Human Biology. – 2007. – Vol. 34, 2. – P. 139–172.
6. Balanovsky O., Rootsi S., Pshenichnov A., Kivisild T., Churnosov M., Evseeva I., Pocheshkhova E., Boldyreva
M., Yankovsky N., Balanovska E., Villems R. Two sources of the Russian patrilineal heritage in their Eurasian
context // Am J. Hum Genet. 2008. – Vol. 82, 1. – P. 236–250.
UTEVSKA . . 1,2, AGDZHOYAN A.T. 3,2, PSHENICHNOV A.S. 2, DIBIROVA KH. D. 2, 3,
CHUHRYAEVA M.I. 3, ATRAMENTOVA L.A. 1, BALANOVSKA E.V. 2, BALANOVSKY O.P. 2,3
1 V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
Ukraine, 61022, Kharkiv, Svoboda sq., 4, e-mail: outevsk@yandex.ru
2 Research Centre of Medical Genetics of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences
Russia, Moscow
3 Vavilov Institute for General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russia, Moscow
SIMILARITY OF UKRAINIAN POPULATIONS FROM DIFFERENT REGIONS REVEALED BY
Y-CHROMOSOMAL MARKERS
Aims. To compare the genetic diversity of the Ukrainian regions by the Y-chromosome haplogroups, which
are the high effective genetic markers for similar populations. Methods. The genotyping of Y-chromosome
markers. Multivariate statistical analysis, correlation analysis. Results. The spectrum and frequency of Y
chromosome haplogroups in the Ukrainian populations correspond to the genetic pattern of Eastern Europe.
The frequency distribution of Y-chromosome haplogroups in different Ukrainian populations are similar.
The genetic similarity of Ukrainian population or difference between them is not determined by the
geographical distance. Conclusions. Ukrainian population belonging to different historical and territorial
associations are homogeneous for Y-chromosome markers and have a higher genetic similarity to each other
than to the neighboring ethnic groups.
Key words: Y-chromosome, haplogroup, Ukrainians, population, gene pool.
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FEDOTA A.M.
V.N. Karazin Kharkov National University
Ukraine, 61022, Kharkov, Svoboda sq., 4, e-mail:afedota@mail.ru
ANALYSIS OF DYNAMICS OF GENETIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS IN THE
SMALL URBAN AND RURAL POPULATIONS OF EASTERN UKRAINE
Aims. Genetic and demographic characteristics of small rural and urban populations of Kharkov region had
been investigated and their dynamics over the past twelve years had been analyzed. Methods. Different types
of methods of human genetic (population and genetic-epidemiological study, estimating of marital structure
and random inbreeding) and statistical analysis had been carried out. Results. The investigation has been
conducted on some Eastern Ukraine populations for 1996 and 2008 has shown that the demographic process
of small towns and villages has such characteristics as follows: the decreasing of effective numbers, the share
lowering of the persons to be married and the share reducing of ones in the reproductive age. Conclusions.
The data indicate that founded estimates of genetic and demographic parameters may be a cause of increas-
ing of the level of inbreeding and frequencies of autosomal recessive disorders in Ukrainian populations.
Key words: population, sex-age structure, marriage structure, genetic safety.
. . 1, . . 2, . . 3, . . 1
1 . .
, 61022, . , . , 4, e-mail: afedota@mail.ru
2 « »
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3
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| id | nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-178003 |
| institution | Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| issn | 2219-3782 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2025-12-07T15:49:03Z |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publisher | Інститут молекулярної біології і генетики НАН України |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | Федота, А.М. 2021-02-17T15:48:27Z 2021-02-17T15:48:27Z 2013 Анализ динамики генетико-демографических параметров (численности и половозрастных характеристик населения) малых городов и сел Восточной Украины / А.М. Федота // Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів: Зб. наук. пр. — 2013. — Т. 13. — С. 341-345. — Бібліогр.: 10 назв. — рос. 2219-3782 https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/178003 Aims. Genetic and demographic characteristics of small rural and urban populations of Kharkov region had been investigated and their dynamics over the past twelve years had been analyzed. Methods. Different types of methods of human genetic (population and genetic-epidemiological study, estimating of marital structure and random inbreeding) and statistical analysis had been carried out. Results. The investigation has been conducted on some Eastern Ukraine populations for 1996 and 2008 has shown that the demographic process of small towns and villages has such characteristics as follows: the decreasing of effective numbers, the share lowering of the persons to be married and the share reducing of ones in the reproductive age. Conclusions. The data indicate that founded estimates of genetic and demographic parameters may be a cause of increasing of the level of inbreeding and frequencies of autosomal recessive disorders in Ukrainian populations. Key words: population, sex-age structure, marriage structure, genetic safety. ru Інститут молекулярної біології і генетики НАН України Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів Генетика людини та медична генетика Анализ динамики генетико-демографических параметров (численности и половозрастных характеристик населения) малых городов и сел Восточной Украины Analysis of dynamics of genetic and demographic parameters in the small urban and rural populations of Eastern Ukraine Article published earlier |
| spellingShingle | Анализ динамики генетико-демографических параметров (численности и половозрастных характеристик населения) малых городов и сел Восточной Украины Федота, А.М. Генетика людини та медична генетика |
| title | Анализ динамики генетико-демографических параметров (численности и половозрастных характеристик населения) малых городов и сел Восточной Украины |
| title_alt | Analysis of dynamics of genetic and demographic parameters in the small urban and rural populations of Eastern Ukraine |
| title_full | Анализ динамики генетико-демографических параметров (численности и половозрастных характеристик населения) малых городов и сел Восточной Украины |
| title_fullStr | Анализ динамики генетико-демографических параметров (численности и половозрастных характеристик населения) малых городов и сел Восточной Украины |
| title_full_unstemmed | Анализ динамики генетико-демографических параметров (численности и половозрастных характеристик населения) малых городов и сел Восточной Украины |
| title_short | Анализ динамики генетико-демографических параметров (численности и половозрастных характеристик населения) малых городов и сел Восточной Украины |
| title_sort | анализ динамики генетико-демографических параметров (численности и половозрастных характеристик населения) малых городов и сел восточной украины |
| topic | Генетика людини та медична генетика |
| topic_facet | Генетика людини та медична генетика |
| url | https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/178003 |
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