«Музейні мешканці» або будинкова книга як джерело з історії Харківського історичного музею (1950–1980)

• Опубліковано в: : Сіверщина в історії України
• Дата: 2021
• Автор: Дейнеко, С.М.
• Формат: Стаття
• Мова: Українська
• Опубліковано: Центр пам’яткознавства НАН України і УТОПІК 2021
• Теми: Музейна справа
• Онлайн доступ: https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/181335
• Назва журналу: Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
• Цитувати: «Музейні мешканці» або будинкова книга як джерело з історії Харківського історичного музею (1950–1980) / С.М. Дейнеко // Сіверщина в історії України: Зб. наук. пр. — К.: Глухів, 2021. — Вип. 14. — С. 395-398. — Бібліогр.: 12 назв. — укр.

Дослідження присвячене маловідомій сторінці з життя Харківського історичного музею – службовому житловому фонду і особам,
 які там мешкали. В основу роботи покладено матеріали Будинкової книги, зміст якої проаналізовано за наступними показниками:
 кількість мешканців, рік і місце народження, національність, місце
 роботи, відношення до військової служби, рік, коли вони були прописані за цією адресою. The study is dedicated to the little-known page from the life of
 Kharkiv historical museum – service available housing and people who
 lived there. It is based on the materials of the House register, the content
 of which was analyzed according to the following parameters: the
 amount of inhabitants, date and place of birth, nationality, place of
 work, relation to the military service, year, when they were registered
 at this address. It should be stated that one of the main problems for
 citizens of then Kharkiv was deficit of housing. It also existed in prewar
 times, but considering the scale of destruction of available housing
 in the city in 1941–1943, the issue turned into a great challenge
 for the authorities and Kharkiv citizens. It was being solved in diff erent
 ways, from building new facilities to adaptation of various premises,
 which were not accommodated to domestic needs. So, in Kharkiv historical
 museum this issue was being solved by means of providing staff
 with service housing, which was situated right in the museum at 8 and
 10 Universytetska Street. But, apparently, not only agency staff lived
 there; quite a few residents had nothing to do with the cultural institution
 mentioned above. According to the soviet legislation in the field
 of housing relations, all residents` passport details were entered in socalled
 House registers. We found that in the period from 1950 to 1980
 100 people lived in the museum premises. Mainly they were people of
 Ukrainian ethnicity as well as Russians and Jewish. They didn`t work
 in the museum, with a few exceptions. Only 7 museum employees were
 recorded in the House register. There were quite a lot of schoolchildren
 and students of Kharkiv educational institutions among inhabitants.
 Period of residence is from 3 months to 25 years.