Роль оптомоторной реакции жуков-навознпков — Geotrupes (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae) в естественных условиях

The method is suggested to calculate the virtual angular speed of turning from the measurements of turning tendency in tethered insects. For the regular patterns with periods of 15—120° the speed of turning exceeds that of the stimulus up to 80—100°/sec. The real landscape contains a wide band of...

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Datum:1971
Hauptverfasser: Францевич, Л.И., Мокрушов, П.А., Юшина, Л.А., Супрунович, А.В.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Russian
Veröffentlicht: Інститут зоології ім. І.І. Шмальгаузена НАН України 1971
Schriftenreihe:Вестник зоологии
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Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/186453
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Zitieren:Роль оптомоторной реакции жуков-навознпков — Geotrupes (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae) в естественных условиях / Л.И. Францевич, П.А. Мокрушов, Л.А., А.В. Супрунович // Вестник зоологии. — 1971. — Т. 5, № 2. — С. 71-75Х. — Бібліогр.: 2 назв. — рос.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The method is suggested to calculate the virtual angular speed of turning from the measurements of turning tendency in tethered insects. For the regular patterns with periods of 15—120° the speed of turning exceeds that of the stimulus up to 80—100°/sec. The real landscape contains a wide band of low spatial frequencies exciting a strong optomotor reaction (OMR). In the models of real landscapes the speed of turning is 2—4 times higher, than that of the stimulus, for stimulus speed 1—30°/sec. Under these conditions the continuous turning could be compensated lo 70—80%. The OMR is most effective during small continuous rotation caused by slight asymmetry of legs or wings. At swift yaws the OMR fails to hinder the turning. During straight-line movement the OMR may be caused by the asymmetrical stimulation of eyes.