Ще раз про Старосільський скарб доби пізньої бронзи з Черкащини

• Veröffentlicht in: Археологія і давня історія України
• Datum: 2020
• 1. Verfasser: Куштан, Д.П.
• Format: Artikel
• Sprache: Ukrainisch
• Veröffentlicht: Інститут археології НАН України 2020
• Schlagworte: Дискусії
• Online Zugang: https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/187384
• Назва журналу: Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
• Zitieren: Ще раз про Старосільський скарб доби пізньої бронзи з Черкащини / Д.П. Куштан // Археологія і давня історія України: Зб. наук. пр. — К.: ІА НАН України, 2020. — Вип. 4 (37). — С. 340-347. — Бібліогр.: 27 назв. — укр.

У статті повторно публікується скарб доби
 пізньої бронзи, виявлений в с. Старосілля Городищенського р-ну Черкаської обл. Вперше його ввів у
 науковий обіг Д. Я. Телегін у 1982 р. До складу комплексу входять п’ять предметів із бронзи: двовушковий кельт, два безвушкових кельти, жолобчасте долото та цільнолитий браслет. Thirty eight years ago the set of bronze tools found
 near the Starosillia village in Gorodyshche district
 of Cherkasy region has been published. This Late
 Bronze Age deposit remains one of the most known in
 the region. Three «celts», sleeve chisel and cast bracelet
 were preserved till the present time (fig. 1). These
 finds are kept in the Cherkasy Museum of local history.
 Starosillia deposit is important in terms of identification
 of main intercultural connections and contacts
 in the late 2nd mil. BC. The evidence, obtained over the
 last several dozen years, makes possible the new attribution
 of finds, their typology, area of spread and dating.
 Besides this, new publication of Starosillia deposit
 with drawing and photos of a high quality (it should
 be noted that the article of D. Telegin is lacking the
 drawing of one «celt») is required. This is why we need
 to turn back to the deposit.
 Two «celts» belong (fig. 3, 4) to the Dichevo type
 (Oinacu variant) according to V. Dergachev. Their
 origin is linked to Lower Danube center, from where
 these tools were spread in the North Pontic region, the
 area of Noua and Sabatynivka (later — early Bilozerka)
 cultures. Double-eyelet «celt» (fig. 2) belongs to
 Kardashynka type according to V. Dergachev. Such
 tools were used in late Sabatynivka and early Bilozerka
 time. In case of the analyzed region, such tools
 are referred to populations of Bilozerka culture, while
 the related molds were mainly found in the Lower
 Dnieper region. This is also the case of sleeve chisels
 (fig. 5) which are being similar to the find from Starosillia.
 Cast bracelet (fig. 6) from the deposit is typical
 for Sabatynivka and Bilozerka cultures, from which
 such bracelets could spread to the area of Bilogrudivka
 culture. Thus, the deposition of Starosillia deposit
 may be dated to the early Bilozerka time (HaA1),
 12th century BC, when the Middle Dnieper region
 was inhabited by populations of Bilogrudivka culture.