Житлова споруда першої половини XVII ст. у Любечі
Стаття присвячена житловій споруді першої половини XVII ст., яка загинула у пожежі. Судячи з розмірів споруди та археологічного матеріалу, вилученого з неї, вона належала заможній любецькій родині цього часу. The antiquities of Lyubech of 17th—18th centuries have been known to the scientific com...
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| Опубліковано в: : | Археологія і давня історія України |
|---|---|
| Дата: | 2021 |
| Автор: | |
| Формат: | Стаття |
| Мова: | Ukrainian |
| Опубліковано: |
Інститут археології НАН України
2021
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| Онлайн доступ: | https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/187450 |
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| Назва журналу: | Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| Цитувати: | Житлова споруда першої половини XVII ст. у Любечі / О.М. Веремейчик // Археологія і давня історія України: Зб. наук. пр. — К.: ІА НАН України, 2021. — Вип. 1 (38). — С. 168-184. — Бібліогр.: 18 назв. — укр. |
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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine| id |
nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-187450 |
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Веремейчик, О.М. 2022-12-26T12:21:48Z 2022-12-26T12:21:48Z 2021 Житлова споруда першої половини XVII ст. у Любечі / О.М. Веремейчик // Археологія і давня історія України: Зб. наук. пр. — К.: ІА НАН України, 2021. — Вип. 1 (38). — С. 168-184. — Бібліогр.: 18 назв. — укр. 2227-4952 DOI: 10.37445/adiu.2021.01.14 https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/187450 904.3(477.51)”16” Стаття присвячена житловій споруді першої половини XVII ст., яка загинула у пожежі. Судячи з розмірів споруди та археологічного матеріалу, вилученого з неї, вона належала заможній любецькій родині цього часу. The antiquities of Lyubech of 17th—18th centuries have been known to the scientific community since the B. O. Rybakov’s excavation of the hillfort Zamkova Hora during 1957—1960. Here the powerful cultural layer and remains of buildings, including defensive ones has been recorded. Next time the dwellings and household buildings of this period were recorded by the works of A. L. Kazakov in Lyubech suburb (posad) in 1989—1990. At the beginning of the current century the archaeological expedition of the Taras Shevchenko National University “Chernihiv Collegium”, headed by the author, explored significant areas of the ancient Lyubech in three places — hillforts Zamkova Hora and Monastirishche, as well as the suburb (posad) of Lyubech near stone building (Kamianitsa) of hetman Poubotok. Just at its territory where 372 m2 have been excavated the residential and commercial buildings of the 17th—18th centuries were discovered. In 2013 and 2016 the remains of rich residential building destroyed in a fire in the middle of the 17th century have been discovered. It is located 13 m north of the north-west corner of the Kamianitsa. The structure was built on the basement. The interior details of the ground floor have preserved in the upper burnt layers of the consruction pit. To the left of the entrance, in the eastern corner, the remains of destroyed furnace were discovered, and to the right of the entrance, near the wall, a large stone (0.55 × 0.25 × 0.36 m) was found. Fragments of kitchen and tableware dating to the first half — mid-seventeenth century were found in the filling of the building. Part of the tableware is decorated with green, yellow, light brown and brown glaze. In addition to the pottery there were also found parts of knives with bone grips, steel, spring and hinged scissors, a fragment of a pipe, fishing sinkers and horseshoes. Among the unique finds the seal cast made from copper alloy should be noted. In the burnt layer of the building and below it the items dated back to the 10th—12th centuries such as the bridle pendant (reshma), fragment of encolpion, bracelet, pin, fragment of a lunula which are made of copper alloy have been occurred, as well as the gold-glass bead, fragment of a glass bracelet, fragments of pyrophillit spindle wheel and plate. Probably during household works the residents of Lyubech of the 17th century accidentally found the old items, collected and stored them. Thus, the discovered residential building belonged to the wealthy resident of Lyubech and was destroyed in fire in the middle of 17th century. uk Інститут археології НАН України Археологія і давня історія України Життєвий простір Житлова споруда першої половини XVII ст. у Любечі Residential Building of the First Half of 17th Century in Lubech Article published earlier |
| institution |
Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| collection |
DSpace DC |
| title |
Житлова споруда першої половини XVII ст. у Любечі |
| spellingShingle |
Житлова споруда першої половини XVII ст. у Любечі Веремейчик, О.М. Життєвий простір |
| title_short |
Житлова споруда першої половини XVII ст. у Любечі |
| title_full |
Житлова споруда першої половини XVII ст. у Любечі |
| title_fullStr |
Житлова споруда першої половини XVII ст. у Любечі |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Житлова споруда першої половини XVII ст. у Любечі |
| title_sort |
житлова споруда першої половини xvii ст. у любечі |
| author |
Веремейчик, О.М. |
| author_facet |
Веремейчик, О.М. |
| topic |
Життєвий простір |
| topic_facet |
Життєвий простір |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| language |
Ukrainian |
| container_title |
Археологія і давня історія України |
| publisher |
Інститут археології НАН України |
| format |
Article |
| title_alt |
Residential Building of the First Half of 17th Century in Lubech |
| description |
Стаття присвячена житловій споруді першої
половини XVII ст., яка загинула у пожежі. Судячи
з розмірів споруди та археологічного матеріалу,
вилученого з неї, вона належала заможній любецькій родині цього часу.
The antiquities of Lyubech of 17th—18th centuries
have been known to the scientific community since
the B. O. Rybakov’s excavation of the hillfort Zamkova
Hora during 1957—1960. Here the powerful cultural
layer and remains of buildings, including defensive
ones has been recorded. Next time the dwellings and
household buildings of this period were recorded by the
works of A. L. Kazakov in Lyubech suburb (posad) in
1989—1990. At the beginning of the current century
the archaeological expedition of the Taras Shevchenko
National University “Chernihiv Collegium”, headed
by the author, explored significant areas of the ancient
Lyubech in three places — hillforts Zamkova
Hora and Monastirishche, as well as the suburb
(posad) of Lyubech near stone building (Kamianitsa)
of hetman Poubotok. Just at its territory where 372 m2
have been excavated the residential and commercial
buildings of the 17th—18th centuries were discovered.
In 2013 and 2016 the remains of rich residential
building destroyed in a fire in the middle of the
17th century have been discovered. It is located 13 m
north of the north-west corner of the Kamianitsa.
The structure was built on the basement. The interior
details of the ground floor have preserved in the
upper burnt layers of the consruction pit. To the left
of the entrance, in the eastern corner, the remains of
destroyed furnace were discovered, and to the right of
the entrance, near the wall, a large stone (0.55 × 0.25 ×
0.36 m) was found.
Fragments of kitchen and tableware dating to the
first half — mid-seventeenth century were found in
the filling of the building. Part of the tableware is
decorated with green, yellow, light brown and brown
glaze. In addition to the pottery there were also found
parts of knives with bone grips, steel, spring and
hinged scissors, a fragment of a pipe, fishing sinkers
and horseshoes. Among the unique finds the seal
cast made from copper alloy should be noted. In the
burnt layer of the building and below it the items dated
back to the 10th—12th centuries such as the bridle
pendant (reshma), fragment of encolpion, bracelet, pin,
fragment of a lunula which are made of copper alloy
have been occurred, as well as the gold-glass bead,
fragment of a glass bracelet, fragments of pyrophillit
spindle wheel and plate. Probably during household
works the residents of Lyubech of the 17th century accidentally
found the old items, collected and stored
them.
Thus, the discovered residential building belonged
to the wealthy resident of Lyubech and was destroyed
in fire in the middle of 17th century.
|
| issn |
2227-4952 |
| url |
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/187450 |
| citation_txt |
Житлова споруда першої половини XVII ст. у Любечі / О.М. Веремейчик // Археологія і давня історія України: Зб. наук. пр. — К.: ІА НАН України, 2021. — Вип. 1 (38). — С. 168-184. — Бібліогр.: 18 назв. — укр. |
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AT veremeičikom žitlovasporudaperšoípolovinixviistulûbečí AT veremeičikom residentialbuildingofthefirsthalfof17thcenturyinlubech |
| first_indexed |
2025-12-02T13:59:04Z |
| last_indexed |
2025-12-02T13:59:04Z |
| _version_ |
1850862686005362688 |