Курган ранньоскіфського часу біля с. Шутнівці у середньому Подністров'ї

Стаття присвячена публікації матеріалів кургану 5 могильника біля с. Шутнівці Хмельницької обл. Поховання, досліджене 1999 р., було здійснене в дерев’яній стовповій гробниці та належить до ранньоскіфського часу. The article is dedicated to the description of the mound no. 5 contents near Shutnivt...

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Опубліковано в: :Археологія
Дата:2022
Автори: Гуцал, А.Ф., Гуцал, В.А., Могилов, О.Д.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Ukrainian
Опубліковано: Інститут археології НАН України 2022
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Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/199515
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Курган ранньоскіфського часу біля с. Шутнівці у середньому Подністров'ї / А.Ф. Гуцал, В.А. Гуцал, О.Д. Могилов // Археологія. — 2022. — № 4. — С. 83-104. — укр.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-199515
record_format dspace
spelling Гуцал, А.Ф.
Гуцал, В.А.
Могилов, О.Д.
2024-10-12T15:56:44Z
2024-10-12T15:56:44Z
2022
Курган ранньоскіфського часу біля с. Шутнівці у середньому Подністров'ї / А.Ф. Гуцал, В.А. Гуцал, О.Д. Могилов // Археологія. — 2022. — № 4. — С. 83-104. — укр.
0235-3490
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/arheologia2022.04.083
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/199515
904.5(282.247.314-197.4)”638”
Стаття присвячена публікації матеріалів кургану 5 могильника біля с. Шутнівці Хмельницької обл. Поховання, досліджене 1999 р., було здійснене в дерев’яній стовповій гробниці та належить до ранньоскіфського часу.
The article is dedicated to the description of the mound no. 5 contents near Shutnivtsi village of Kamianets-Podilskyi region, Khmelnytskyi Oblast. The monument was explored in 1999 by the Expedition of Kamianets-Podilskyi University and headed by A. F. Hutsal. The height of the mound was 0.5—0.6 m, the diameter — 8 m. The embankment consisted of soil with stones. Under the embankment, after rabotage, there were discovered the remains of stone structures concentrated above and around the grave. In section, they had a shape close to the square with dimensions of 5.5 × 4.5 m. Its outer contours were limited by large stones. They lay in three parallel rows close to each other. Between them and on top of them there were small stones. Under the mound there was found a burial vault with four pillars. It was located along the northwest-southeast axis. Its dimensions were 2.3 × 3.35 m, the depth was 0.95—1.0 m. The north-western wall of the burial chamber was obviously lined with stones. The floor of the crypt was paved with stone tiles. They were closely adjacent to each other, but in the southern part of the grave and in the western corner the tiles were taken away by robbers. There were pillar pits in each corner of the grave. They were round in section. Their bottom was paved with stone tiles. Depth: 0.97—1.15 m; diameter: 0.71—0.75 m. All the pits were filled with stones and grey earth, and below them there was clay, sand, and pebbles. Only wooden decay remained from the pillars. The thickness of the pillars was 0.2—0.3 m. They could have supported the wooden structure of the ceiling of the crypt. The burial chamber was heavily robbed. Almost all inventory was removed or stolen by them. Only some areas survived. In the northern corner of the crypt, on a stone floor tile, a part of the lower human jaw, four bronze pins and a piece of ocher were found. The clay ladle and fragments of the pot were found near the south-western wall. The bronze arrowhead was discovered in the eastern corner. Most of the objects were moved from their original place. Parts of the bones of the human skeleton were found in the burial pit. Fragments of several ladles, two pots and a bowl were examined in different places. About 265 glass beads and their fragments were also discovered in the grave. The mound can be dated to the early Kelermes period (middle — second half of the 7th century BC). It could have belonged to a wealthy family of one of the local communities. It can also be assumed that the people buried in the mound might have been the clergy of a religious body.
uk
Інститут археології НАН України
Археологія
Публiкацiї археологiчного матерiалу
Курган ранньоскіфського часу біля с. Шутнівці у середньому Подністров'ї
A Mound of the Early Scythian Period near Shutnivtsi Village in Middle Dnister Region
Article
published earlier
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
title Курган ранньоскіфського часу біля с. Шутнівці у середньому Подністров'ї
spellingShingle Курган ранньоскіфського часу біля с. Шутнівці у середньому Подністров'ї
Гуцал, А.Ф.
Гуцал, В.А.
Могилов, О.Д.
Публiкацiї археологiчного матерiалу
title_short Курган ранньоскіфського часу біля с. Шутнівці у середньому Подністров'ї
title_full Курган ранньоскіфського часу біля с. Шутнівці у середньому Подністров'ї
title_fullStr Курган ранньоскіфського часу біля с. Шутнівці у середньому Подністров'ї
title_full_unstemmed Курган ранньоскіфського часу біля с. Шутнівці у середньому Подністров'ї
title_sort курган ранньоскіфського часу біля с. шутнівці у середньому подністров'ї
author Гуцал, А.Ф.
Гуцал, В.А.
Могилов, О.Д.
author_facet Гуцал, А.Ф.
Гуцал, В.А.
Могилов, О.Д.
topic Публiкацiї археологiчного матерiалу
topic_facet Публiкацiї археологiчного матерiалу
publishDate 2022
language Ukrainian
container_title Археологія
publisher Інститут археології НАН України
format Article
title_alt A Mound of the Early Scythian Period near Shutnivtsi Village in Middle Dnister Region
description Стаття присвячена публікації матеріалів кургану 5 могильника біля с. Шутнівці Хмельницької обл. Поховання, досліджене 1999 р., було здійснене в дерев’яній стовповій гробниці та належить до ранньоскіфського часу. The article is dedicated to the description of the mound no. 5 contents near Shutnivtsi village of Kamianets-Podilskyi region, Khmelnytskyi Oblast. The monument was explored in 1999 by the Expedition of Kamianets-Podilskyi University and headed by A. F. Hutsal. The height of the mound was 0.5—0.6 m, the diameter — 8 m. The embankment consisted of soil with stones. Under the embankment, after rabotage, there were discovered the remains of stone structures concentrated above and around the grave. In section, they had a shape close to the square with dimensions of 5.5 × 4.5 m. Its outer contours were limited by large stones. They lay in three parallel rows close to each other. Between them and on top of them there were small stones. Under the mound there was found a burial vault with four pillars. It was located along the northwest-southeast axis. Its dimensions were 2.3 × 3.35 m, the depth was 0.95—1.0 m. The north-western wall of the burial chamber was obviously lined with stones. The floor of the crypt was paved with stone tiles. They were closely adjacent to each other, but in the southern part of the grave and in the western corner the tiles were taken away by robbers. There were pillar pits in each corner of the grave. They were round in section. Their bottom was paved with stone tiles. Depth: 0.97—1.15 m; diameter: 0.71—0.75 m. All the pits were filled with stones and grey earth, and below them there was clay, sand, and pebbles. Only wooden decay remained from the pillars. The thickness of the pillars was 0.2—0.3 m. They could have supported the wooden structure of the ceiling of the crypt. The burial chamber was heavily robbed. Almost all inventory was removed or stolen by them. Only some areas survived. In the northern corner of the crypt, on a stone floor tile, a part of the lower human jaw, four bronze pins and a piece of ocher were found. The clay ladle and fragments of the pot were found near the south-western wall. The bronze arrowhead was discovered in the eastern corner. Most of the objects were moved from their original place. Parts of the bones of the human skeleton were found in the burial pit. Fragments of several ladles, two pots and a bowl were examined in different places. About 265 glass beads and their fragments were also discovered in the grave. The mound can be dated to the early Kelermes period (middle — second half of the 7th century BC). It could have belonged to a wealthy family of one of the local communities. It can also be assumed that the people buried in the mound might have been the clergy of a religious body.
issn 0235-3490
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/199515
citation_txt Курган ранньоскіфського часу біля с. Шутнівці у середньому Подністров'ї / А.Ф. Гуцал, В.А. Гуцал, О.Д. Могилов // Археологія. — 2022. — № 4. — С. 83-104. — укр.
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