Скіфський курган IV ст. до н. е. біля с. Кобринове

Статтю присвячено публікації матеріалів із розкопок кургану № 2 біля с. Кобринове на Черкащині.
 Пам’ятку в 1986 р. дослідив Правобережний загін Черкаської археологічної експедиції під керівництвом С. С. Бессонової. Відкрите під насипом
 поховання було здійснене в катакомбі. Над моги...

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Бібліографічні деталі
Опубліковано в: :Археологія
Дата:2023
Автор: Панченко, К.І.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Українська
Опубліковано: Інститут археології НАН України 2023
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Цитувати:Скіфський курган IV ст. до н. е. біля с. Кобринове / К.І. Панченко // Археологія. — 2023. — № 2. — С. 46-54. — укр.

Репозитарії

Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Панченко, К.І.
author_facet Панченко, К.І.
citation_txt Скіфський курган IV ст. до н. е. біля с. Кобринове / К.І. Панченко // Археологія. — 2023. — № 2. — С. 46-54. — укр.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Археологія
description Статтю присвячено публікації матеріалів із розкопок кургану № 2 біля с. Кобринове на Черкащині.
 Пам’ятку в 1986 р. дослідив Правобережний загін Черкаської археологічної експедиції під керівництвом С. С. Бессонової. Відкрите під насипом
 поховання було здійснене в катакомбі. Над могилою виявлено розчищене складне перекриття з
 дерева у вигляді «решітки». Поховання датоване
 IV ст. до н. е. The article is devoted to the publication of materials from the excavations of the barrow no. 2 near Kobrynove village
 in Cherkasy Oblast. It belongs to the Scythian sites of the confluence of the Hirskyi Tikych and Hnylyi Tikych rivers.
 Most of the burial sites excavated by archaeologists in the region are dated to the 4th century BC — Ryzhanivka, Ryzyno
 and Rubanyi Mist.
 The barrow no. 2 had been excavated by the Cherkasy archaeological expedition led by H. T. Kovpanenko in 1986. An
 archaeologist S. S. Bessonova carried out direct work on the mound. At the time of the excavations, the barrow was 1.8 m high
 from the horizon level. The soil of the barrow slopes became soft as a result of plowing. The diameter of the mound at the time
 of research was 35 m, in ancient times it was about 25 m. The ditch was not recorded. It consisted of chernozem.
 In the mound there was excavated a burial in the catacombs. According to the classification of V. S. Olkhovskyi, the latter
 belong to the Type IІ. The long walls of the exit chamber and the pits are located on the same axis. Above the grave a complex
 wooden ceiling in the shape of the so-called ‘lattices’ was built. Its basis was made of oak beams.
 The analogies to the constructions in the shape of ‘lattices’ are known from the excavations in the south of the forest-steppe
 in the Dnipro Right Bank, on the Left Bank in the lower reaches of the Dnister, Middle Don, the Urals and Northern Kazakhstan.
 It is possible that similar ceilings over graves are of Eastern origin.
 Unfortunately, the catacomb was robbed in ancient times. The skull found in the robber’s pit allows claiming that the burial
 belonged to a woman. A round bronze spinning wheel and a fragment of realgar represent the finds from the barrow. The dimensions
 of the mound, the complex wooden floor indicate that the deceased had a high social status. Burial in the catacomb, a
 wooden covering and a realgar find suggest that she was a nomad. Thereby the mound is another evidence of the penetration of
 steppe nomads into the Right Bank forest-steppe.
 The proximity of the burial structure and the overlap to the sites of the Late Scythian period in the Dnipro Right Bank allows
 dating the burial in the barrow near Kobrynove village to the 4th century BC.
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spelling Панченко, К.І.
2024-10-15T13:29:23Z
2024-10-15T13:29:23Z
2023
Скіфський курган IV ст. до н. е. біля с. Кобринове / К.І. Панченко // Археологія. — 2023. — № 2. — С. 46-54. — укр.
0235-3490
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/arheologia2023.02.046
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/199549
904.5(477.46)”-3”
Статтю присвячено публікації матеріалів із розкопок кургану № 2 біля с. Кобринове на Черкащині.
 Пам’ятку в 1986 р. дослідив Правобережний загін Черкаської археологічної експедиції під керівництвом С. С. Бессонової. Відкрите під насипом
 поховання було здійснене в катакомбі. Над могилою виявлено розчищене складне перекриття з
 дерева у вигляді «решітки». Поховання датоване
 IV ст. до н. е.
The article is devoted to the publication of materials from the excavations of the barrow no. 2 near Kobrynove village
 in Cherkasy Oblast. It belongs to the Scythian sites of the confluence of the Hirskyi Tikych and Hnylyi Tikych rivers.
 Most of the burial sites excavated by archaeologists in the region are dated to the 4th century BC — Ryzhanivka, Ryzyno
 and Rubanyi Mist.
 The barrow no. 2 had been excavated by the Cherkasy archaeological expedition led by H. T. Kovpanenko in 1986. An
 archaeologist S. S. Bessonova carried out direct work on the mound. At the time of the excavations, the barrow was 1.8 m high
 from the horizon level. The soil of the barrow slopes became soft as a result of plowing. The diameter of the mound at the time
 of research was 35 m, in ancient times it was about 25 m. The ditch was not recorded. It consisted of chernozem.
 In the mound there was excavated a burial in the catacombs. According to the classification of V. S. Olkhovskyi, the latter
 belong to the Type IІ. The long walls of the exit chamber and the pits are located on the same axis. Above the grave a complex
 wooden ceiling in the shape of the so-called ‘lattices’ was built. Its basis was made of oak beams.
 The analogies to the constructions in the shape of ‘lattices’ are known from the excavations in the south of the forest-steppe
 in the Dnipro Right Bank, on the Left Bank in the lower reaches of the Dnister, Middle Don, the Urals and Northern Kazakhstan.
 It is possible that similar ceilings over graves are of Eastern origin.
 Unfortunately, the catacomb was robbed in ancient times. The skull found in the robber’s pit allows claiming that the burial
 belonged to a woman. A round bronze spinning wheel and a fragment of realgar represent the finds from the barrow. The dimensions
 of the mound, the complex wooden floor indicate that the deceased had a high social status. Burial in the catacomb, a
 wooden covering and a realgar find suggest that she was a nomad. Thereby the mound is another evidence of the penetration of
 steppe nomads into the Right Bank forest-steppe.
 The proximity of the burial structure and the overlap to the sites of the Late Scythian period in the Dnipro Right Bank allows
 dating the burial in the barrow near Kobrynove village to the 4th century BC.
uk
Інститут археології НАН України
Археологія
Публiкацiї археологiчного матерiалу
Скіфський курган IV ст. до н. е. біля с. Кобринове
Scythian Mound of the 4th Century BC near Kobrynove Village
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Скіфський курган IV ст. до н. е. біля с. Кобринове
Панченко, К.І.
Публiкацiї археологiчного матерiалу
title Скіфський курган IV ст. до н. е. біля с. Кобринове
title_alt Scythian Mound of the 4th Century BC near Kobrynove Village
title_full Скіфський курган IV ст. до н. е. біля с. Кобринове
title_fullStr Скіфський курган IV ст. до н. е. біля с. Кобринове
title_full_unstemmed Скіфський курган IV ст. до н. е. біля с. Кобринове
title_short Скіфський курган IV ст. до н. е. біля с. Кобринове
title_sort скіфський курган iv ст. до н. е. біля с. кобринове
topic Публiкацiї археологiчного матерiалу
topic_facet Публiкацiї археологiчного матерiалу
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/199549
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AT pančenkokí scythianmoundofthe4thcenturybcnearkobrynovevillage