Branching Rules for Koornwinder Polynomials with One Column Diagrams and Matrix Inversions

We present an explicit formula for the transition matrix from the type ₙ Koornwinder polynomials ₍₁ᵣ₎(|, , c, |, ) with one column diagrams, to the type ₙ monomial symmetric polynomials m₍₁ᵣ₎(). The entries of the matrix C enjoy a set of four-term recursion relations. These recursions provide us wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Datum:2020
Hauptverfasser: Hoshino, Ayumu, Shiraishi, Jun'ichi
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Інститут математики НАН України 2020
Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/210764
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Zitieren:Branching Rules for Koornwinder Polynomials with One Column Diagrams and Matrix Inversions. Ayumu Hoshino and Jun'ichi Shiraishi. SIGMA 16 (2020), 084, 28 pages

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Hoshino, Ayumu
Shiraishi, Jun'ichi
author_facet Hoshino, Ayumu
Shiraishi, Jun'ichi
citation_txt Branching Rules for Koornwinder Polynomials with One Column Diagrams and Matrix Inversions. Ayumu Hoshino and Jun'ichi Shiraishi. SIGMA 16 (2020), 084, 28 pages
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description We present an explicit formula for the transition matrix from the type ₙ Koornwinder polynomials ₍₁ᵣ₎(|, , c, |, ) with one column diagrams, to the type ₙ monomial symmetric polynomials m₍₁ᵣ₎(). The entries of the matrix C enjoy a set of four-term recursion relations. These recursions provide us with the branching rules for the Koornwinder polynomials with one column diagrams, namely the restriction rules from ₙ to ₙ₋₁. To have a good description of the transition matrices involved, we introduce the following degeneration scheme of the Koornwinder polynomials: ₍₁ᵣ₎(|, , c, |, ) ⟷ ₍₁ᵣ₎(|, −, c, |, ) ⟷ ₍₁ᵣ₎(|, −, c, −c|, ) ⟷ ₍₁ᵣ₎(|¹/²c, −¹/²c, c, −c|, ) ⟷ ₍₁ᵣ₎(|¹/², −¹/², 1, −1|, ). We prove that the transition matrices associated with each of these degeneration steps are given in terms of the matrix inversion formula of Bressoud. As an application, we give an explicit formula for the Kostka polynomials of type Bₙ, namely the transition matrix from the Schur polynomials ⁽ᴮⁿ 'ᴮⁿ ⁾₍₁ᵣ₎(|; , ) to the Hall-Littlewood polynomials ⁽ᴮⁿ 'ᴮⁿ ⁾₍₁ᵣ₎(|; 0, ). We also present a conjecture for the asymptotically free eigenfunctions of the ₙ -Toda operator, which can be regarded as a branching formula from the ₙ -Toda eigenfunction restricted to the ₙ₋₁ -Toda eigenfunctions.
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spelling Hoshino, Ayumu
Shiraishi, Jun'ichi
2025-12-17T14:30:51Z
2020
Branching Rules for Koornwinder Polynomials with One Column Diagrams and Matrix Inversions. Ayumu Hoshino and Jun'ichi Shiraishi. SIGMA 16 (2020), 084, 28 pages
1815-0659
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 33D52; 33D45
arXiv:2002.02148
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/210764
https://doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2020.084
We present an explicit formula for the transition matrix from the type ₙ Koornwinder polynomials ₍₁ᵣ₎(|, , c, |, ) with one column diagrams, to the type ₙ monomial symmetric polynomials m₍₁ᵣ₎(). The entries of the matrix C enjoy a set of four-term recursion relations. These recursions provide us with the branching rules for the Koornwinder polynomials with one column diagrams, namely the restriction rules from ₙ to ₙ₋₁. To have a good description of the transition matrices involved, we introduce the following degeneration scheme of the Koornwinder polynomials: ₍₁ᵣ₎(|, , c, |, ) ⟷ ₍₁ᵣ₎(|, −, c, |, ) ⟷ ₍₁ᵣ₎(|, −, c, −c|, ) ⟷ ₍₁ᵣ₎(|¹/²c, −¹/²c, c, −c|, ) ⟷ ₍₁ᵣ₎(|¹/², −¹/², 1, −1|, ). We prove that the transition matrices associated with each of these degeneration steps are given in terms of the matrix inversion formula of Bressoud. As an application, we give an explicit formula for the Kostka polynomials of type Bₙ, namely the transition matrix from the Schur polynomials ⁽ᴮⁿ 'ᴮⁿ ⁾₍₁ᵣ₎(|; , ) to the Hall-Littlewood polynomials ⁽ᴮⁿ 'ᴮⁿ ⁾₍₁ᵣ₎(|; 0, ). We also present a conjecture for the asymptotically free eigenfunctions of the ₙ -Toda operator, which can be regarded as a branching formula from the ₙ -Toda eigenfunction restricted to the ₙ₋₁ -Toda eigenfunctions.
Research of A.H. is supported by JSPS KAKENHI (Grant Numbers 16K05186 and 19K03530). Research of J.S. is supported by JSPS KAKENHI (Grant Numbers 15K04808, 19K03512, 16K05186, and 19K03530). The authors thank M. Noumi and L. Rybnikov for stimulating discussion. They also thank the anonymous referees for valuable comments and suggestions, including the proof of Theorem 3.3 based on Bressoud's matrix inversion.
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Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Branching Rules for Koornwinder Polynomials with One Column Diagrams and Matrix Inversions
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Branching Rules for Koornwinder Polynomials with One Column Diagrams and Matrix Inversions
Hoshino, Ayumu
Shiraishi, Jun'ichi
title Branching Rules for Koornwinder Polynomials with One Column Diagrams and Matrix Inversions
title_full Branching Rules for Koornwinder Polynomials with One Column Diagrams and Matrix Inversions
title_fullStr Branching Rules for Koornwinder Polynomials with One Column Diagrams and Matrix Inversions
title_full_unstemmed Branching Rules for Koornwinder Polynomials with One Column Diagrams and Matrix Inversions
title_short Branching Rules for Koornwinder Polynomials with One Column Diagrams and Matrix Inversions
title_sort branching rules for koornwinder polynomials with one column diagrams and matrix inversions
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/210764
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AT shiraishijunichi branchingrulesforkoornwinderpolynomialswithonecolumndiagramsandmatrixinversions