A Riemann-Hilbert Approach to Asymptotic Analysis of Toeplitz+Hankel Determinants

In this paper, we will formulate 4×4 Riemann-Hilbert problems for Toeplitz+Hankel determinants and the associated system of orthogonal polynomials, when the Hankel symbol is supported on the unit circle and also when it is supported on an interval [a, b], 0 < a < b < 1. The dist...

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Опубліковано в: :Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Дата:2020
Автори: Gharakhloo, Roozbeh, Its, Alexander
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Інститут математики НАН України 2020
Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211020
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:A Riemann-Hilbert Approach to Asymptotic Analysis of Toeplitz+Hankel Determinants. Roozbeh Gharakhloo and Alexander Its. SIGMA 16 (2020), 100, 47 pages

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Gharakhloo, Roozbeh
Its, Alexander
author_facet Gharakhloo, Roozbeh
Its, Alexander
citation_txt A Riemann-Hilbert Approach to Asymptotic Analysis of Toeplitz+Hankel Determinants. Roozbeh Gharakhloo and Alexander Its. SIGMA 16 (2020), 100, 47 pages
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description In this paper, we will formulate 4×4 Riemann-Hilbert problems for Toeplitz+Hankel determinants and the associated system of orthogonal polynomials, when the Hankel symbol is supported on the unit circle and also when it is supported on an interval [a, b], 0 < a < b < 1. The distinguishing feature of this work is that in the formulation of the Riemann-Hilbert problem, no specific relationship is assumed between the Toeplitz and Hankel symbols. We will develop nonlinear steepest descent methods for analysing these problems in the case where the symbols are smooth (i.e., in the absence of Fisher-Hartwig singularities) and admit an analytic continuation in a neighborhood of the unit circle (if the symbol's support is the unit circle). We will finally introduce a model problem and will present its solution, requiring certain conditions on the ratio of Hankel and Toeplitz symbols. This, in turn, will allow us to find the asymptotics of the norms ₙ of the corresponding orthogonal polynomials and, in fact, the large asymptotics of the polynomials themselves. We will explain how this solvable case is related to the recent operator-theoretic approach in [Basor E., Ehrhardt T., in Large Truncated Toeplitz Matrices, Toeplitz Operators, and Related Topics, Oper. Theory Adv. Appl., Vol. 259, Birkhäuser/Springer, Cham, 2017, 125-154, arXiv:1603.00506] to Toeplitz+Hankel determinants. At the end, we will discuss the prospects of future work and outline several technical, as well as conceptual, issues that we are going to address next within the 4×4 Riemann-Hilbert framework introduced in this paper.
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spelling Gharakhloo, Roozbeh
Its, Alexander
2025-12-22T09:30:50Z
2020
A Riemann-Hilbert Approach to Asymptotic Analysis of Toeplitz+Hankel Determinants. Roozbeh Gharakhloo and Alexander Its. SIGMA 16 (2020), 100, 47 pages
1815-0659
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 15B05; 30E15; 35Q15
arXiv:1909.00963
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211020
https://doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2020.100
In this paper, we will formulate 4×4 Riemann-Hilbert problems for Toeplitz+Hankel determinants and the associated system of orthogonal polynomials, when the Hankel symbol is supported on the unit circle and also when it is supported on an interval [a, b], 0 < a < b < 1. The distinguishing feature of this work is that in the formulation of the Riemann-Hilbert problem, no specific relationship is assumed between the Toeplitz and Hankel symbols. We will develop nonlinear steepest descent methods for analysing these problems in the case where the symbols are smooth (i.e., in the absence of Fisher-Hartwig singularities) and admit an analytic continuation in a neighborhood of the unit circle (if the symbol's support is the unit circle). We will finally introduce a model problem and will present its solution, requiring certain conditions on the ratio of Hankel and Toeplitz symbols. This, in turn, will allow us to find the asymptotics of the norms ₙ of the corresponding orthogonal polynomials and, in fact, the large asymptotics of the polynomials themselves. We will explain how this solvable case is related to the recent operator-theoretic approach in [Basor E., Ehrhardt T., in Large Truncated Toeplitz Matrices, Toeplitz Operators, and Related Topics, Oper. Theory Adv. Appl., Vol. 259, Birkhäuser/Springer, Cham, 2017, 125-154, arXiv:1603.00506] to Toeplitz+Hankel determinants. At the end, we will discuss the prospects of future work and outline several technical, as well as conceptual, issues that we are going to address next within the 4×4 Riemann-Hilbert framework introduced in this paper.
We are very grateful to Estelle Basor, Thomas Bothner, Christophe Charlier, Percy Deift, and Igor Krasovsky for their interest in this work and for many very useful comments and suggestions. We also thank the referees for their valuable remarks. R. Gharakhloo acknowledges support by NSF-grant DMS-1700261. A. It acknowledges support by NSF-grant DMS-1700261 and by Russian Science Foundation grant No. 17-11-01126.
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Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
A Riemann-Hilbert Approach to Asymptotic Analysis of Toeplitz+Hankel Determinants
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle A Riemann-Hilbert Approach to Asymptotic Analysis of Toeplitz+Hankel Determinants
Gharakhloo, Roozbeh
Its, Alexander
title A Riemann-Hilbert Approach to Asymptotic Analysis of Toeplitz+Hankel Determinants
title_full A Riemann-Hilbert Approach to Asymptotic Analysis of Toeplitz+Hankel Determinants
title_fullStr A Riemann-Hilbert Approach to Asymptotic Analysis of Toeplitz+Hankel Determinants
title_full_unstemmed A Riemann-Hilbert Approach to Asymptotic Analysis of Toeplitz+Hankel Determinants
title_short A Riemann-Hilbert Approach to Asymptotic Analysis of Toeplitz+Hankel Determinants
title_sort riemann-hilbert approach to asymptotic analysis of toeplitz+hankel determinants
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211020
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