Pfaffian Point Processes from Free Fermion Algebras: Perfectness and Conditional Measures

The analogy between determinantal point processes (DPPs) and free fermionic calculi is well-known. We point out that, from the perspective of free fermionic algebras, Pfaffian point processes (PfPPs) naturally emerge, and show that a positive contraction acting on a ''doubled'' o...

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Опубліковано в: :Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Дата:2021
Автор: Koshida, Shinji
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Інститут математики НАН України 2021
Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211180
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Цитувати:Pfaffian Point Processes from Free Fermion Algebras: Perfectness and Conditional Measures. Shinji Koshida. SIGMA 17 (2021), 008, 35 pages

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Koshida, Shinji
author_facet Koshida, Shinji
citation_txt Pfaffian Point Processes from Free Fermion Algebras: Perfectness and Conditional Measures. Shinji Koshida. SIGMA 17 (2021), 008, 35 pages
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description The analogy between determinantal point processes (DPPs) and free fermionic calculi is well-known. We point out that, from the perspective of free fermionic algebras, Pfaffian point processes (PfPPs) naturally emerge, and show that a positive contraction acting on a ''doubled'' one-particle space with an additional structure defines a unique PfPP. Recently, Olshanski inverted the direction from free fermions to DPPs, proposed a scheme to construct a fermionic state from a quasi-invariant probability measure, and introduced the notion of perfectness of a probability measure. We propose a method to check the perfectness and show that Schur measures are perfect as long as they are quasi-invariant under the action of the symmetric group. We also study conditional measures for PfPPs associated with projection operators. Consequently, we show that the conditional measures are again PfPPs associated with projection operators onto subspaces explicitly described.
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spelling Koshida, Shinji
2025-12-25T13:24:01Z
2021
Pfaffian Point Processes from Free Fermion Algebras: Perfectness and Conditional Measures. Shinji Koshida. SIGMA 17 (2021), 008, 35 pages
1815-0659
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 60G55; 46L53; 46L30
arXiv:2005.02837
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211180
https://doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2021.008
The analogy between determinantal point processes (DPPs) and free fermionic calculi is well-known. We point out that, from the perspective of free fermionic algebras, Pfaffian point processes (PfPPs) naturally emerge, and show that a positive contraction acting on a ''doubled'' one-particle space with an additional structure defines a unique PfPP. Recently, Olshanski inverted the direction from free fermions to DPPs, proposed a scheme to construct a fermionic state from a quasi-invariant probability measure, and introduced the notion of perfectness of a probability measure. We propose a method to check the perfectness and show that Schur measures are perfect as long as they are quasi-invariant under the action of the symmetric group. We also study conditional measures for PfPPs associated with projection operators. Consequently, we show that the conditional measures are again PfPPs associated with projection operators onto subspaces explicitly described.
The author is grateful to Makoto Katori, Tomoyuki Shirai, and Sho Matsumoto for discussions and comments on the manuscript. He also thanks the anonymous referees for their useful suggestions for improvements of the manuscript. This work was supported by the Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows (No. 19J01279).
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Pfaffian Point Processes from Free Fermion Algebras: Perfectness and Conditional Measures
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Pfaffian Point Processes from Free Fermion Algebras: Perfectness and Conditional Measures
Koshida, Shinji
title Pfaffian Point Processes from Free Fermion Algebras: Perfectness and Conditional Measures
title_full Pfaffian Point Processes from Free Fermion Algebras: Perfectness and Conditional Measures
title_fullStr Pfaffian Point Processes from Free Fermion Algebras: Perfectness and Conditional Measures
title_full_unstemmed Pfaffian Point Processes from Free Fermion Algebras: Perfectness and Conditional Measures
title_short Pfaffian Point Processes from Free Fermion Algebras: Perfectness and Conditional Measures
title_sort pfaffian point processes from free fermion algebras: perfectness and conditional measures
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211180
work_keys_str_mv AT koshidashinji pfaffianpointprocessesfromfreefermionalgebrasperfectnessandconditionalmeasures