From Heun Class Equations to Painlevé Equations

In the first part of our paper, we discuss linear 2nd order differential equations in the complex domain, especially Heun class equations, that is, the Heun equation and its confluent cases. The second part of our paper is devoted to Painlevé I-VI equations. Our philosophy is to treat these families...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Datum:2021
Hauptverfasser: Dereziński, Jan, Ishkhanyan, Artur, Latosiński, Adam
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Інститут математики НАН України 2021
Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211367
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Zitieren:From Heun Class Equations to Painlevé Equations. Jan Dereziński, Artur Ishkhanyan and Adam Latosiński. SIGMA 17 (2021), 056, 59 pages

Institution

Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
_version_ 1862640366125056000
author Dereziński, Jan
Ishkhanyan, Artur
Latosiński, Adam
author_facet Dereziński, Jan
Ishkhanyan, Artur
Latosiński, Adam
citation_txt From Heun Class Equations to Painlevé Equations. Jan Dereziński, Artur Ishkhanyan and Adam Latosiński. SIGMA 17 (2021), 056, 59 pages
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description In the first part of our paper, we discuss linear 2nd order differential equations in the complex domain, especially Heun class equations, that is, the Heun equation and its confluent cases. The second part of our paper is devoted to Painlevé I-VI equations. Our philosophy is to treat these families of equations in a unified way. This philosophy works especially well for Heun's class equations. We discuss its classification into 5 supertypes, subdivided into 10 types (not counting trivial cases). We also introduce in a unified way deformed Heun class equations, which contain an additional non-logarithmic singularity. We show that there is a direct relationship between deformed Heun class equations and all Painlevé equations. In particular, Painlevé equations can also be divided into 5 supertypes and subdivided into 10 types. This relationship is not so easy to describe in a completely unified way, because the choice of the ''time variable'' may depend on the type. We describe unified treatments for several possible ''time variables''.
first_indexed 2026-03-15T05:48:35Z
format Article
fulltext
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-211367
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
issn 1815-0659
language English
last_indexed 2026-03-15T05:48:35Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Dereziński, Jan
Ishkhanyan, Artur
Latosiński, Adam
2025-12-30T15:57:32Z
2021
From Heun Class Equations to Painlevé Equations. Jan Dereziński, Artur Ishkhanyan and Adam Latosiński. SIGMA 17 (2021), 056, 59 pages
1815-0659
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 34A30; 34B30; 34M55; 34M56
arXiv:2007.05698
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211367
https://doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2021.056
In the first part of our paper, we discuss linear 2nd order differential equations in the complex domain, especially Heun class equations, that is, the Heun equation and its confluent cases. The second part of our paper is devoted to Painlevé I-VI equations. Our philosophy is to treat these families of equations in a unified way. This philosophy works especially well for Heun's class equations. We discuss its classification into 5 supertypes, subdivided into 10 types (not counting trivial cases). We also introduce in a unified way deformed Heun class equations, which contain an additional non-logarithmic singularity. We show that there is a direct relationship between deformed Heun class equations and all Painlevé equations. In particular, Painlevé equations can also be divided into 5 supertypes and subdivided into 10 types. This relationship is not so easy to describe in a completely unified way, because the choice of the ''time variable'' may depend on the type. We describe unified treatments for several possible ''time variables''.
J.D. and A.I. would like to express their gratitude to Galina Filipuk for very useful discussions and remarks. A.I. acknowledges the support by the Armenian Science Committee (SC Grant No. 20RF-171), and the Armenian National Science and Education Fund (ANSEF Grant No. PS5701). The work of J.D. and A.L. was supported by the National Science Center (Poland) under the grant UMO-2019/35/B/ST1/01651.
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
From Heun Class Equations to Painlevé Equations
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle From Heun Class Equations to Painlevé Equations
Dereziński, Jan
Ishkhanyan, Artur
Latosiński, Adam
title From Heun Class Equations to Painlevé Equations
title_full From Heun Class Equations to Painlevé Equations
title_fullStr From Heun Class Equations to Painlevé Equations
title_full_unstemmed From Heun Class Equations to Painlevé Equations
title_short From Heun Class Equations to Painlevé Equations
title_sort from heun class equations to painlevé equations
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211367
work_keys_str_mv AT derezinskijan fromheunclassequationstopainleveequations
AT ishkhanyanartur fromheunclassequationstopainleveequations
AT latosinskiadam fromheunclassequationstopainleveequations