Ladder Operators and Hidden Algebras for Shape Invariant Nonseparable and Nondiagonalizable Modelswith Quadratic Complex Interaction. II. Three-Dimensional Model

A shape invariant nonseparable and nondiagonalizable three-dimensional model with quadratic complex interaction was introduced by Bardavelidze, Cannata, Ioffe, and Nishnianidze. However, the complete hidden symmetry algebra and the description of the associated states that form Jordan blocks remain...

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Published in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Date:2022
Main Authors: Marquette, Ian, Quesne, Christiane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут математики НАН України 2022
Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211540
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Ladder Operators and Hidden Algebras for Shape Invariant Nonseparable and Nondiagonalizable Modelswith Quadratic Complex Interaction. II. Three-Dimensional Model. Ian Marquette and Christiane Quesne. SIGMA 18 (2022), 005, 24 pages

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Marquette, Ian
Quesne, Christiane
author_facet Marquette, Ian
Quesne, Christiane
citation_txt Ladder Operators and Hidden Algebras for Shape Invariant Nonseparable and Nondiagonalizable Modelswith Quadratic Complex Interaction. II. Three-Dimensional Model. Ian Marquette and Christiane Quesne. SIGMA 18 (2022), 005, 24 pages
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description A shape invariant nonseparable and nondiagonalizable three-dimensional model with quadratic complex interaction was introduced by Bardavelidze, Cannata, Ioffe, and Nishnianidze. However, the complete hidden symmetry algebra and the description of the associated states that form Jordan blocks remain to be studied. We present a set of six operators {⁺⁻, ⁺⁻, ⁺⁻} that can be combined to build a (3) hidden algebra. The latter can be embedded in an (6) algebra, as well as in an (1/6) superalgebra. The states associated with the eigenstates and making Jordan blocks are induced in different ways by combinations of operators acting on the ground state. We present the action of these operators and study the construction of an extended biorthogonal basis. These rely on establishing various nontrivial polynomial and commutator identities. We also make a connection between the hidden symmetry and the underlying superintegrability property of the model. Interestingly, the integrals generate a cubic algebra. This work demonstrates how various concepts that have been applied widely to Hermitian Hamiltonians, such as hidden symmetries, superintegrability, and ladder operators, extend to the pseudo-Hermitian case with many differences.
first_indexed 2026-03-17T09:27:48Z
format Article
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
issn 1815-0659
language English
last_indexed 2026-03-17T09:27:48Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Marquette, Ian
Quesne, Christiane
2026-01-05T12:30:23Z
2022
Ladder Operators and Hidden Algebras for Shape Invariant Nonseparable and Nondiagonalizable Modelswith Quadratic Complex Interaction. II. Three-Dimensional Model. Ian Marquette and Christiane Quesne. SIGMA 18 (2022), 005, 24 pages
1815-0659
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 81Q05; 81Q60; 81R12; 81R15
arXiv:2010.15276
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211540
https://doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2022.005
A shape invariant nonseparable and nondiagonalizable three-dimensional model with quadratic complex interaction was introduced by Bardavelidze, Cannata, Ioffe, and Nishnianidze. However, the complete hidden symmetry algebra and the description of the associated states that form Jordan blocks remain to be studied. We present a set of six operators {⁺⁻, ⁺⁻, ⁺⁻} that can be combined to build a (3) hidden algebra. The latter can be embedded in an (6) algebra, as well as in an (1/6) superalgebra. The states associated with the eigenstates and making Jordan blocks are induced in different ways by combinations of operators acting on the ground state. We present the action of these operators and study the construction of an extended biorthogonal basis. These rely on establishing various nontrivial polynomial and commutator identities. We also make a connection between the hidden symmetry and the underlying superintegrability property of the model. Interestingly, the integrals generate a cubic algebra. This work demonstrates how various concepts that have been applied widely to Hermitian Hamiltonians, such as hidden symmetries, superintegrability, and ladder operators, extend to the pseudo-Hermitian case with many differences.
I. Marquette was supported by the Australian Research Council Future Fellowship FT180100099. C. Quesne was supported by the Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique- FNRS under Grant Number 4.45.10.08.
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Ladder Operators and Hidden Algebras for Shape Invariant Nonseparable and Nondiagonalizable Modelswith Quadratic Complex Interaction. II. Three-Dimensional Model
Article
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spellingShingle Ladder Operators and Hidden Algebras for Shape Invariant Nonseparable and Nondiagonalizable Modelswith Quadratic Complex Interaction. II. Three-Dimensional Model
Marquette, Ian
Quesne, Christiane
title Ladder Operators and Hidden Algebras for Shape Invariant Nonseparable and Nondiagonalizable Modelswith Quadratic Complex Interaction. II. Three-Dimensional Model
title_full Ladder Operators and Hidden Algebras for Shape Invariant Nonseparable and Nondiagonalizable Modelswith Quadratic Complex Interaction. II. Three-Dimensional Model
title_fullStr Ladder Operators and Hidden Algebras for Shape Invariant Nonseparable and Nondiagonalizable Modelswith Quadratic Complex Interaction. II. Three-Dimensional Model
title_full_unstemmed Ladder Operators and Hidden Algebras for Shape Invariant Nonseparable and Nondiagonalizable Modelswith Quadratic Complex Interaction. II. Three-Dimensional Model
title_short Ladder Operators and Hidden Algebras for Shape Invariant Nonseparable and Nondiagonalizable Modelswith Quadratic Complex Interaction. II. Three-Dimensional Model
title_sort ladder operators and hidden algebras for shape invariant nonseparable and nondiagonalizable modelswith quadratic complex interaction. ii. three-dimensional model
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211540
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