Deformations of Dimer Models

The combinatorial mutation of polygons, which transforms a given lattice polygon into another one, is an important operation to understand mirror partners for two-dimensional Fano manifolds, and the mutation-equivalent polygons give ℚ-Gorenstein deformation-equivalent toric varieties. On the other h...

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Опубліковано в: :Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Дата:2022
Автори: Higashitani, Akihiro, Nakajima, Yusuke
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Інститут математики НАН України 2022
Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211638
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Deformations of Dimer Models. Akihiro Higashitani and Yusuke Nakajima. SIGMA 18 (2022), 030, 53 pages

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Higashitani, Akihiro
Nakajima, Yusuke
author_facet Higashitani, Akihiro
Nakajima, Yusuke
citation_txt Deformations of Dimer Models. Akihiro Higashitani and Yusuke Nakajima. SIGMA 18 (2022), 030, 53 pages
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description The combinatorial mutation of polygons, which transforms a given lattice polygon into another one, is an important operation to understand mirror partners for two-dimensional Fano manifolds, and the mutation-equivalent polygons give ℚ-Gorenstein deformation-equivalent toric varieties. On the other hand, for a dimer model, which is a bipartite graph described on the real two-torus, one can assign a lattice polygon called the perfect matching polygon. It is known that for each lattice polygon , there exists a dimer model having as the perfect matching polygon and satisfying certain consistency conditions. Moreover, a dimer model has rich information regarding toric geometry associated with the perfect matching polygon. In this paper, we introduce a set of operations which we call deformations of consistent dimer models, and show that the deformations of consistent dimer models realize the combinatorial mutations of the associated perfect matching polygons.
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spelling Higashitani, Akihiro
Nakajima, Yusuke
2026-01-07T13:43:11Z
2022
Deformations of Dimer Models. Akihiro Higashitani and Yusuke Nakajima. SIGMA 18 (2022), 030, 53 pages
1815-0659
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 52B20; 14M25; 14J33
arXiv:1903.01636
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211638
https://doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2022.030
The combinatorial mutation of polygons, which transforms a given lattice polygon into another one, is an important operation to understand mirror partners for two-dimensional Fano manifolds, and the mutation-equivalent polygons give ℚ-Gorenstein deformation-equivalent toric varieties. On the other hand, for a dimer model, which is a bipartite graph described on the real two-torus, one can assign a lattice polygon called the perfect matching polygon. It is known that for each lattice polygon , there exists a dimer model having as the perfect matching polygon and satisfying certain consistency conditions. Moreover, a dimer model has rich information regarding toric geometry associated with the perfect matching polygon. In this paper, we introduce a set of operations which we call deformations of consistent dimer models, and show that the deformations of consistent dimer models realize the combinatorial mutations of the associated perfect matching polygons.
The authors would like to thank Alexander Kasprzyk for valuable lectures and discussions on the combinatorial mutation of Fano polygons. The authors would also like to thank the anonymous referees for their numerous valuable comments and suggestions. The first author is supported by JSPS Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) 20K03513. The second author was supported by the World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI initiative), MEXT, Japan, and is supported by JSPS Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists 20K14279.
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Deformations of Dimer Models
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Deformations of Dimer Models
Higashitani, Akihiro
Nakajima, Yusuke
title Deformations of Dimer Models
title_full Deformations of Dimer Models
title_fullStr Deformations of Dimer Models
title_full_unstemmed Deformations of Dimer Models
title_short Deformations of Dimer Models
title_sort deformations of dimer models
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211638
work_keys_str_mv AT higashitaniakihiro deformationsofdimermodels
AT nakajimayusuke deformationsofdimermodels