The Clebsch-Gordan Rule for (₂), the Krawtchouk Algebras and the Hamming Graphs

Let ≥ 1 and ≥ 3 be two integers. Let () = (, ) denote the -dimensional Hamming graph over a q-element set. Let () denote the Terwilliger algebra of (). Let () denote the standard ()-module. Let ω denote a complex scalar. We consider a unital associative algebra ω defined by generators and relation...

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Published in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Date:2023
Main Author: Huang, Hau-Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут математики НАН України 2023
Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211867
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:The Clebsch-Gordan Rule for (₂), the Krawtchouk Algebras and the Hamming Graphs. Hau-Wen Huang. SIGMA 19 (2023), 017, 19 pages

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Huang, Hau-Wen
author_facet Huang, Hau-Wen
citation_txt The Clebsch-Gordan Rule for (₂), the Krawtchouk Algebras and the Hamming Graphs. Hau-Wen Huang. SIGMA 19 (2023), 017, 19 pages
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description Let ≥ 1 and ≥ 3 be two integers. Let () = (, ) denote the -dimensional Hamming graph over a q-element set. Let () denote the Terwilliger algebra of (). Let () denote the standard ()-module. Let ω denote a complex scalar. We consider a unital associative algebra ω defined by generators and relations. The generators are and . The relations are ² − 2 + ² = + ω, ² − 2 + ² = + ω. The algebra ω is the case of the Askey-Wilson algebras corresponding to the Krawtchouk polynomials. The algebra ω is isomorphic to U(₂) when ω² ≠ 1. We view () as a ₁₋₂/-module. We apply the Clebsch-Gordan rule for U(₂) to decompose () into a direct sum of irreducible ()-modules.
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
issn 1815-0659
language English
last_indexed 2026-03-14T02:38:14Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Huang, Hau-Wen
2026-01-14T09:53:24Z
2023
The Clebsch-Gordan Rule for (₂), the Krawtchouk Algebras and the Hamming Graphs. Hau-Wen Huang. SIGMA 19 (2023), 017, 19 pages
1815-0659
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 05E30; 16G30; 16S30; 33D45
arXiv:2106.06857
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211867
https://doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2023.017
Let ≥ 1 and ≥ 3 be two integers. Let () = (, ) denote the -dimensional Hamming graph over a q-element set. Let () denote the Terwilliger algebra of (). Let () denote the standard ()-module. Let ω denote a complex scalar. We consider a unital associative algebra ω defined by generators and relations. The generators are and . The relations are ² − 2 + ² = + ω, ² − 2 + ² = + ω. The algebra ω is the case of the Askey-Wilson algebras corresponding to the Krawtchouk polynomials. The algebra ω is isomorphic to U(₂) when ω² ≠ 1. We view () as a ₁₋₂/-module. We apply the Clebsch-Gordan rule for U(₂) to decompose () into a direct sum of irreducible ()-modules.
The author would like to thank the anonymous referees for insightful suggestions to improve the paper and bring his attention to [13]. Additionally, the author thanks Dr. Luc Vinet for bringing [1, 2, 9] to his attention. The research is supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan under the project MOST 110-2115-M-008-008-MY2.
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Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
The Clebsch-Gordan Rule for (₂), the Krawtchouk Algebras and the Hamming Graphs
Article
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spellingShingle The Clebsch-Gordan Rule for (₂), the Krawtchouk Algebras and the Hamming Graphs
Huang, Hau-Wen
title The Clebsch-Gordan Rule for (₂), the Krawtchouk Algebras and the Hamming Graphs
title_full The Clebsch-Gordan Rule for (₂), the Krawtchouk Algebras and the Hamming Graphs
title_fullStr The Clebsch-Gordan Rule for (₂), the Krawtchouk Algebras and the Hamming Graphs
title_full_unstemmed The Clebsch-Gordan Rule for (₂), the Krawtchouk Algebras and the Hamming Graphs
title_short The Clebsch-Gordan Rule for (₂), the Krawtchouk Algebras and the Hamming Graphs
title_sort clebsch-gordan rule for (₂), the krawtchouk algebras and the hamming graphs
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/211867
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