A Constructive Proof for the Umemura Polynomials of the Third Painlevé Equation

We are concerned with the Umemura polynomials associated with rational solutions of the third Painlevé equation. We extend Taneda's method, which was developed for the Yablonskii-Vorob'ev polynomials associated with the second Painlevé equation, to give an algebraic proof that the rational...

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Published in:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Date:2023
Main Authors: Clarkson, Peter A., Law, Chun-Kong, Lin, Chia-Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут математики НАН України 2023
Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/212004
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:A Constructive Proof for the Umemura Polynomials of the Third Painlevé Equation. Peter A. Clarkson, Chun-Kong Law and Chia-Hua Lin. SIGMA 19 (2023), 080, 20 pages

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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Summary:We are concerned with the Umemura polynomials associated with rational solutions of the third Painlevé equation. We extend Taneda's method, which was developed for the Yablonskii-Vorob'ev polynomials associated with the second Painlevé equation, to give an algebraic proof that the rational functions generated by the nonlinear recurrence relation that determines the Umemura polynomials are indeed polynomials. Our proof is constructive and gives information about the roots of the Umemura polynomials.
ISSN:1815-0659