Quantum Modular Ẑᴳ-Invariants

We study the quantum modular properties of Ẑᴳ-invariants of closed three-manifolds. Higher depth quantum modular forms are expected to play a central role for general three-manifolds and gauge groups . In particular, we conjecture that for plumbed three-manifolds whose plumbing graphs have n junctio...

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Опубліковано в: :Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Дата:2024
Автори: Cheng, Miranda C.N., Coman, Ioana, Passaro, Davide, Sgroi, Gabriele
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Інститут математики НАН України 2024
Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/212105
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Quantum Modular Ẑᴳ-Invariants. Miranda C.N. Cheng, Ioana Coman, Davide Passaro and Gabriele Sgroi. SIGMA 20 (2024), 018, 52 pages

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Cheng, Miranda C.N.
Coman, Ioana
Passaro, Davide
Sgroi, Gabriele
author_facet Cheng, Miranda C.N.
Coman, Ioana
Passaro, Davide
Sgroi, Gabriele
citation_txt Quantum Modular Ẑᴳ-Invariants. Miranda C.N. Cheng, Ioana Coman, Davide Passaro and Gabriele Sgroi. SIGMA 20 (2024), 018, 52 pages
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description We study the quantum modular properties of Ẑᴳ-invariants of closed three-manifolds. Higher depth quantum modular forms are expected to play a central role for general three-manifolds and gauge groups . In particular, we conjecture that for plumbed three-manifolds whose plumbing graphs have n junction nodes with definite signature and for rank r gauge group , that Ẑᴳ is related to a quantum modular form of depth nr. We prove this for = SU(3) and for an infinite class of three-manifolds (weakly negative Seifert with three exceptional fibers). We also investigate the relation between the quantum modularity of Ẑᴳ-invariants of the same three-manifold with different gauge group . We conjecture a recursive relation among the iterated Eichler integrals relevant for Ẑᴳ with = SU(2) and SU(3), for negative Seifert manifolds with three exceptional fibers. This is reminiscent of the recursive structure among mock modular forms playing the role of Vafa-Witten invariants for SU(). We prove the conjecture when the three-manifold is moreover an integral homological sphere.
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spelling Cheng, Miranda C.N.
Coman, Ioana
Passaro, Davide
Sgroi, Gabriele
2026-01-28T13:55:40Z
2024
Quantum Modular Ẑᴳ-Invariants. Miranda C.N. Cheng, Ioana Coman, Davide Passaro and Gabriele Sgroi. SIGMA 20 (2024), 018, 52 pages
1815-0659
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 57K31; 57K16; 11F37; 11F27
arXiv:2304.03934
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/212105
https://doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2024.018
We study the quantum modular properties of Ẑᴳ-invariants of closed three-manifolds. Higher depth quantum modular forms are expected to play a central role for general three-manifolds and gauge groups . In particular, we conjecture that for plumbed three-manifolds whose plumbing graphs have n junction nodes with definite signature and for rank r gauge group , that Ẑᴳ is related to a quantum modular form of depth nr. We prove this for = SU(3) and for an infinite class of three-manifolds (weakly negative Seifert with three exceptional fibers). We also investigate the relation between the quantum modularity of Ẑᴳ-invariants of the same three-manifold with different gauge group . We conjecture a recursive relation among the iterated Eichler integrals relevant for Ẑᴳ with = SU(2) and SU(3), for negative Seifert manifolds with three exceptional fibers. This is reminiscent of the recursive structure among mock modular forms playing the role of Vafa-Witten invariants for SU(). We prove the conjecture when the three-manifold is moreover an integral homological sphere.
We would like to thank Boudewijn Bosch, Francesca Ferrari, and Sergei Gukov for fruitful discussions. The authors would also like to thank the referees for their suggestions. The work of M.C. is supported by an ERC starting grant H2020 # 640159 and NWO Vidi grant (number 016. Vidi.189.182), and the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (110-2115-M-001018-MY3). The work of I.C. is partly supported by the ERC starting grant H2020 # 640159 and NWO Vidi grant (number 016. Vidi.189.182). The work of D.P. is supported by the NWO Vidi grant (number 016. Vidi.189.182). I.C. and D.P. would like to thank Academia Sinica for its hospitality during the final stage of the project.
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Quantum Modular Ẑᴳ-Invariants
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Quantum Modular Ẑᴳ-Invariants
Cheng, Miranda C.N.
Coman, Ioana
Passaro, Davide
Sgroi, Gabriele
title Quantum Modular Ẑᴳ-Invariants
title_full Quantum Modular Ẑᴳ-Invariants
title_fullStr Quantum Modular Ẑᴳ-Invariants
title_full_unstemmed Quantum Modular Ẑᴳ-Invariants
title_short Quantum Modular Ẑᴳ-Invariants
title_sort quantum modular ẑᴳ-invariants
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/212105
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AT comanioana quantummodularzginvariants
AT passarodavide quantummodularzginvariants
AT sgroigabriele quantummodularzginvariants